Malo okonda enieni, mafamu ndi maiko ndi nkhuku nyama ndi mazira. Ndiwo "golide" amatanthauza razvodchika ndi zonse zofunika. Imodzi mwa mitundu yamtengo wapatali ndiyo nkhuku za Megrul.
Nkhuku Megrul zinabadwira ku Georgia. Poyambitsa mtundu umenewu, agrarians anadutsa mitundu yambiri ya nkhuku - mitundu ya aboriginal ndi malo odziwika bwino (Cochinhin, Langshan, Plymouthrok, Rhode Island, Brama). Chotsatira chinali mtundu wapadera ndi ubwino uliwonse wa mitundu yowonjezereka. Chifukwa cha mtanda, zizindikiro za kunja za anthu zimasiyana, koma ambiri amakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana.
Kufotokozera za mtundu wa Megrul
Nkhuku zowonongeka zimayamikiridwa kwambiri ndi alimi, chifukwa zimakhala ndi zokolola zambiri. Mtunduwu uli ndi mazira abwino komanso nyama yabwino. Maonekedwe a mbalame ndi okongola kwambiri. Iwo ali ndi motley kapena mtundu wofiira, mutu wawung'ono, mchira wamtengo wapatali, khosi lamkati, ndi tsamba lofanana ndi masamba. Gawo la chifuwa ndilolumikiza, limasiyana mozungulira. Miyendo ya nkhukuzi sizitali, mchira umakula bwino.
Amayamba kuthamanga miyezi isanu ndi umodzi atabadwa. Kupulumuka kwa anapiye ndikumwamba: osapitilira 20% a anapiye omwe amawomba amafa. Akuluakulu amakhala moyo wabwino. Ngakhale matenda otheka, anthu osachepera 10% amafa.
Pakalipano, pali mitundu iwiri ya mbalame zomwe zimapezeka: kumadzulo ndi kummawa. Kusiyana kwawo kwakukulu ndi malo ochokera. East mtundu Nkhuku zili ndi zolemera zochepa (nkhuku - pafupifupi 2 kg, nkhuku 0.5 makilogalamu pang'ono), zokhudzana kwambiri ndi kayendedwe ka dzira.
Nkhuku zachiwiri kumadzuloZimapweteka pang'ono (nkhuku zimatha kulemera kwa makilogalamu 2.3, zowonjezera 2.8 makilogalamu), choncho zimakhala ngati nyama-yachting. Mitundu ya kumadzulo ndi kummawa nthawi zambiri imadutsa ndi mitundu ina kuti ipangidwe bwino.
Zida
Popeza mtundu wa Megrul unadulidwa chifukwa cha kusakaniza mitundu ingapo, mbalame zikhoza kulera kumalo alionse. Nkhuku zonyalanyaza bwino ndikuyenda bwino mu nyengo zonse, kusinthasintha kwa chilengedwe. Razvodchikam sakusowa kuti apange zofunikira zawo pa zomwe zili. Kudyetsa nkhuku, moyenera komanso mwaluso, zimakula kwambiri.
Ngakhale ubwino wonse, nkhuku za mtundu uwu zimakhala zovuta. Choyamba, poyerekezera ndi nkhuku zina za kayendedwe ka dzira, amayamba kubadwa mochedwa - kuyambira miyezi 6-7. Chachiwiri, razvodichkam ayenera kudyetsa mbalamezo ndi mitundu yapadera ya chakudya kuti adye nyama yapadera. Ku Georgia, ndikofunika kwambiri kuti nkhuku zizitsatira zofunikira kukhitchini yawo.
Chokhutira ndi kulima
Monga taonera kale, nkhuku za mtundu wa Megrul sizikusowa zapadera. Popeza nkhuku zimafera, ndikofunika kutsatira ndondomeko yambiri yowasamalira. Simungalole kuti hypothermia akhale achinyamata. Kaŵirikaŵiri amazimitsa panthawi yogula atagula.
Pachifukwa ichi, ayenera kutengedwera mu bokosi losungunuka, pansi pake pamakhala chinthu china chofiira. Ndibwino kuti mugule mowa wapadera kwa iwo.kusunga khola pansi. Nkhuku zikhale zouma komanso zotentha.
Kudyetsa anthu akuluakulu ali ndi zizindikiro zake. Kuti mupeze nyama yabwino kwambiri, ndi bwino kuwadyetsa chimanga ndi chakudya chokoma.
Zizindikiro
Kawirikawiri, mazira amalemera 2.3 makilogalamu, nkhuku - 1.7 makilogalamu. Megrul sichidziwika ndi dzira lalikulu - mazira 150-160 pachaka. Dzira la eggshell ndi lofiirira, kulemera kwake kwa dzira ndi 54-56 g. Amadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa zida ndi feteleza. Nkhuku zogwira ntchito nkhuku zimayamba pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.
Kodi nkhukuzi zimagwidwa kuti ku Russia?
- Ntchito yaikulu kwambiri komanso yotchuka kwambiri m'dziko lathu, komwe imabereka ndi kugulitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nkhuku, - LLCGulu la Gene"Kampaniyo imabereka ndi kugulitsa anthu ndi nthenga yopondereza. Kampaniyo ili ku Sergiev Posad, pamsewu wa Masliyev, 44. Mukhoza kuyang'ana kupezeka kwa nkhuku, komanso kupeza mtengo, poitanitsa +7 (496) 546-19- 20. Webusaiti yovomerezeka ya kampani - //www.genofond-sp.ru/.
- Nkhuku za Megrul zimalumikizidwanso m'minda yochepa. Mwachitsanzo, mu LPH Simbirevyh Kukula kwachinyamata, nkhuku ndi nkhuku zimagulitsidwa. Famu ili ku dera la Moscow, limodzi. Ivashkovo Shakhovskogo dera, st. Watsopano, d. 8/2. Nambala ya foni ya munthu wothandizira: +7 (967) 072-72-07.
- Sitolo imagulanso nkhuku, mbalame zazing'ono ndi mazira a MegrulMbalame yamoyo"Mungathe kuwayankhula pafoni +7 (472) 259-70-70 kapena e-mail [email protected] Mungathe kukonza nawo msonkhano kuofesi. Adilesi ya bungwe: Belgorod dera, Severny settlement, Belgorod dera, Njira, 1 A.
Analogs
Nkhuku zimabereka Megrul zimatulutsa mbali ndi zizindikiro za mitundu yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito pobereka. Pankhani imeneyi, iwo ali ndi kufanana kwina ndi iwo. Mwachitsanzo, mtundu wa Langshan umayamikiridwanso chifukwa cha kukoma kwa nyama ndi mazira abwino. Monga nkhuku za Rhode Island, Plymouthrock, ndi Cochinquin, nkhuku zomwe zimafotokozedwa sizikusowa zofunikira ndi kudyetsa. Mtsinje wa Plymouth, mwa njira, ndi nyama komanso mazira a dzira.
Ngati mukufuna, nkhuku za Megrul zingasinthidwe ndi mitundu ina yofanana: New Hampshire, Kuchinsky Jubilee, Moscow Black, Adler Silver, Zagorskaya Salmon, Viandot, Sussex, Orlovskaya Holostya.
M'dziko lathu, mtunduwu uli wochuluka, kotero ngati mukufuna kupeza nkhuku sizivuta kupeza ana, kugula mazira kapena nkhuku wamkulu. Mazira ali ndi maudindo apamwamba, pokhudzana ndi kuswana kumene aliyense angakhoze kuchita. Ngakhale kuti dzira limapangidwa, mtundu wa Megrul wa nkhuku ndi woyenera kutengedwa ndi anzathu chifukwa cha zabwino zina.
