Nkhuku zowonjezera nyama ndi mazira zakhala ziripo ndipo ndi imodzi mwa magawo ofunika kwambiri pa ulimi ndi zinyama.
Pezani zinthu zamtengo wapatali zosatheka popanda kusamalira zinyama. Kuyambira masiku oyambirira a moyo, nkofunika kupereka chakudya cha achinyamata ndi chakudya choyenera pofuna kupewa kupezeka kwa matenda ku mbalame.
Mavitamini osiyanasiyana amatengedwa kuti ndi amodzi mwa matenda omwe sali othandizira pakati pa nkhuku, turkeys ndi abakha.
Ichi ndi chikhalidwe chapadera cha thupi limene kusowa mavitamini ena kumawononga thanzi la mbalame.
Kodi vuto la vitamini la B6 ndi liti?
Kulephera kwa vitamini B6 ndikosowa kwa vitamini B6 (pyridoxine).
Vitamini B6 kapena pyridoxine mu 1934 anapezedwa ndi P. György. Mu kafukufuku wake, wasayansi adatsimikiza kuti chinthucho chimapangitsa kuti dermatitis iwonongeke mwamsanga pakhungu la zinyama.
Chifukwa chodya chokwanira cha pyridoxine m'thupi la mbalame, njira zotsatirazi zimayambitsa moyo ndi thanzi zimachitika.:
- Kuphwanya malamulo ochepetsa mphamvu ya mafuta, mapuloteni ndi chakudya;
- Kuphwanya kupuma kwa mavitamini;
- kuphwanya ntchito yoyenera ya dongosolo la manjenje.
Chiwerengero cha ngozi
Kuopsa kwa vitamini B6 ndikosowa kuti mankhwala sanayambe pa nthawi. ikhoza kutsogolera mbalameyo. Kuonjezerapo, machitidwe a mantha ndi amagazi a thupi amavutika, kukula ndi dzira kupanga nkhuku zachepetsedwa kapena zasiya.
Ambiri a beriberi B 6 amapezeka mnyamata. Kuphatikiza pazing'ono, anthu okhala nkhuku akhoza kuthandizidwa. Ichi ndi chifukwa cha kusowa kwawo kwa mavitamini ndi mchere.
Zimayambitsa
Avitaminosis B6 pamodzi ndi avitaminosis ya magulu ena a mavitamini ndi matenda osagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mu chithunzi chachipatala cha avitaminosis, kutentha kwa thupi sikutchulidwa, ndipo matendawa amatha. Kupezeka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sikungathandize kuti tipeze matendawa.
Poyamba kukayikira za avitaminosis, obereketsa ayenera kuyesetsa kupeza thandizo loyenerera kwa odwala kuti asamawononge nkhuku zambiri.
Chizindikiro cha avitaminosis mu nkhuku ndi chowonekera bwino.:
- kuwoneka kwanyengo ndi kuvutika kwa mbalame;
- mphutsi zakuda;
- mphete zakuda ndi chisa;
- kusala kudya;
- kusokonezeka kwa thirakiti la m'mimba;
- kuchepetsa kapena kuchepetsa kukula;
- kuchepetsa dzira kupanga.
Zizindikiro zazikulu
Mavitamini a vitamini B6 a nkhuku amatha kusiyanitsa ndi zizindikiro zenizeni, zomwe zimawonekera mu khalidwe ndi maonekedwe a mbalame:
- Peroz amawonedwa.
- Amatulutsidwa kayendedwe kowopsya panthawi iliyonse yomwe ikuyenda mlengalenga.
- Mbalame zimathawa mosalekeza, zimawomba mapiko awo.
- Zizindikiro za avitaminosis B 6 zikugwa nkhuku kuchokera mbali imodzi kupita kumzake, zikugudubuza kumbuyo ndi kugwedeza ndi mutu ndi miyendo.
- Ali ndi vitamini B 6 osowa akuluakulu, nkhuku zimatayika, kuchepa ndi imfa.
Monga lamulo, zizindikiro za matenda zimapezeka nkhuku kale sabata imodzi mutatha kudya zakudya zopanda vitamini B6. Chikhalidwe cha matendawa ndi chakuti kusowa kwa vitamini B6 kumabweretsa kuwonjezeka kwa ndalama zomwe zimadya. Izi ndi chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kugwiritsa ntchito amino acid mu njira ya mapuloteni mu thupi la mbalame.
Zosokoneza
Pofuna kupeza chithandizo cha avitaminosis B6, veterinarian amayesa chithunzi chonse cha kachipatala ndikuyesa kudya chakudya. Kuti afotokoze za matendawa, mbalame zakufa ndi zofufuzira zawo zimapangidwa.
Malinga ndi zotsatira za kafukufuku, veterinarian inapereka chithandizo chamalingaliro.
Chithandizo
Mavitamini a vitamini B6 a nkhuku amathandizidwa potengera njira zowonjezera moyo wa mbalame ndikupangitsa zakudyazo kukhala zofunikira kwambiri.
Pogwiritsa ntchito kukonzekera mbalame yoyenera mungathe kupeza zotsatira zabwino. Kuti munthu ayambe kuchira mofulumira, mbalameyo iyenera kusungidwa m'chipinda chowala, chabwino kwambiri.
Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndicho kuthetseratu kuphulika pa nthawi yokonza, kuchotsa dothi, dampness ndi ma drafts. Ngati n'kotheka, ndi bwino kupanga mbalame malo oyendayenda komanso yogwira ntchito.
Kuti mankhwala a beriberi B6 apindule bwino amapereka chithandizo cha zakudya za nkhuku yisiti ya brewer pa mlingo wotsimikiziridwa ndi veterinarian. Monga lamulo, akatswiri amapereka magalamu 3-5 pa mbalame.
Kuwonjezera pa kuyambika kwa yisiti, ndizofunika kukulitsa zakudya za nkhuku zokhala ndi zobiriwira zobiriwira komanso zolimba. Pa milandu yoopsa, kutsekemera kwa vitamini kosavomerezeka pansi pa mawonekedwe a jekeseni kudzapereka mwamsanga.
Kupewa
Choyamba, samalirani kwambiri kuyendera kwa mbalame tsiku ndi tsiku. Chizoloŵezichi chimathandiza kuti anthu odwala ndi odwala apitirize kuzindikira nthawi.:
- yang'anani mkhalidwe wa scallops;
- yang'anani khungu;
- yang'anani maso;
- yang'anani zitsulo;
- yang'anani kuyenda kwa mbalameyi.
Ngati palibe vuto la thanzi, nkhuku zimagwira ntchito, zimadya ndi kumwa mopitirira malire, nthenga zimawala, mtundu ndi zinyalala za zinyalala sizimasinthidwa.
Chachiwiri, njira yowonongeka yokonzekera chakudya cha mbalame zam'mlengalenga. Zakudya ziyenera kusinthidwa malinga ndi nthawi ya chaka.
M'chilimwe cha vitamini kusala kudya kumathetsedwa poyambitsa chakudya chobiriwira chobiriwira. Zinthu zamtengo wapatali zimaganiziridwa nyemba, clover, vetch, beet nsonga, quinoa.
Zitsamba zowonongeka ndi zobiriwira za zomera zimaphatikizidwa ku chakudya cha anthu onse. Chofunika kwambiri ndi mavitamini oonjezerapo kuti apange nkhuku ndi nyama zinyama. Nkhuku zimapatsidwa zobiriwira masiku 3-4.
Nkhuku zowatetezedwa pakuyenda, sizomwe zimayambitsa zokopa zina mu chilimwe. M'nyengo yozizira, pamene simungathe kupereka mbalame ndi chakudya chobiriwira, zakudya zomwe zimapindula ndi mavitamini zimayambika mu zakudya. Zakudya zowonjezera ufa wa udzu kapena tsamba la udzu. Kuchuluka kwa chakudya chiyenera kukhala 5-8% ya chakudya cha tsiku ndi tsiku cha zakudya.
Silaji (mpaka 50 magalamu patsiku), kaloti odulidwa (mpaka 20 magalamu patsiku), mbewu zouma (mpaka 20 magalamu patsiku), komanso yisiti ndi chimanga chambewu zimayenera kupatsa zakudya ndi mavitamini.
Nkhuku za Bress-Gali ndi zowala zawo zoyera zimatha kulimbikitsa banja lililonse, chifukwa cha makhalidwe awo ozira.About avitaminosis B2 mu nkhuku, werengani apa: //selo.guru/ptitsa/kury/bolezni/narushenie-pitaniya/avitaminoz-b2.html.
Kuti mukhale ndi mavitamini, mungagwiritse ntchito mankhwala opangidwa ndi makampani opanga mankhwala. Amaperekedwa mwa mawonekedwe kapena njira. Zowonjezera zabwino kwambiri pa zakudyazo zidzalimbikitsidwa mlingo wa mafuta a nsomba kufika pa magalamu 10. tsiku.
Kutsiliza
Pomalizira, tiyenera kudziwa kuti avitaminosis ya zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana zimapangitsa kuti oweta ziwonongeke. Ngakhale kuti matendawa ndi ovuta kwambiri, kupewa kupezeka kwake kudzakuthandizani kusamalira bwino komanso kudya zakudya. Sitiyenera kuiwala za kuyang'anira ndi kuteteza tsiku ndi tsiku mdziko la ziweto - nkhuku zazing'ono komanso akuluakulu.
Nkhumba yathanzi ikukula mofulumira ndipo imasiyana ndi mazira aatali, omwe sangathe koma kuonjezera ndalama zamakono.
