Yemwe sakonda kuti mukhale ndi zokoma zokometsera anyezi pa tebulo. Makamaka ngati inu munadzitenga nokha. M'nkhani ino tikambirana za mitundu ya anyezi-batun, kapena m'malo mwake, pa mitundu yabwino kwambiri. Mankhwala a anyezi amasiyana ndi mabala ake omwe amatha kukhala opanda masamba komanso kusowa kwa anyezi. Anyezi oterewa amalimidwa kumera. Komanso, mitundu yambiri ya batun ndi yopanda ulemu kwa chilengedwe ndipo ikhoza kupereka kangapo pachaka. Ndipo zaka zina zingapo zikukula pamalo amodzi. Mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya mbewu yabwinoyi, tidzakambirana pansipa.
April
Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi dzina lake ndipo zimakhala zosiyana kwambiri ndi anyezi. Pogwiritsa ntchito chisanu m'nyengo yamasika, amapereka mavitamini ambiri, mosiyana ndi anzake. Anyezi sangathe kufa ngakhale madigiri 10 ndipo amakula m'malo amodzi mpaka zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. April zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi mavitamini ochulukirapo, monga A, B, C, ndi zina. Masamba a anyezi ndi owopsa, amanyala ndipo atatha kudula nthawi yaitali amakhalabe okhazikika. Kutalika kwa masamba nthawi zambiri kumakhala oposa mamita mita. Mbali ina ya April zosiyanasiyana ndi Kukaniza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tizirombo ndi matenda. Kuchokera koyamba kuonekera kukolola, pasanathe miyezi itatu. Anyezi ali ndi kukoma kokoma ndi tini yosangalatsa. Kuchokera ku chitsamba chimodzi mukhoza kusonkhanitsa mphukira makumi anayi. Ena mwa iwo ali ndi phesi ndi mbewu. Amasowa nthawi yocheka, mwinamwake juzi yonse idzapita ku mbewu ndi kulawa zowonongeka. Bzalani mtundu uwu wa anyezi pa nthaka yopanda ndale ndipo penyani namsongole akulire, chifukwa batun April salola kulemba nawo pafupi.
Ndikofunikira! Ngakhale anyezi amatha kumera pamalo amodzi kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, timalimbikitsa kusintha malo otsetsereka pakatha zaka zinayi. Pambuyo pa nthawiyi, anyezi amatha kupanga zochepa zomwe zimakhudza kukoma kwa mbewu.
Chipinda
Kuwonjezera pa kalasi yam'mbuyomu, baron ndi yakucha kucha. Kutalika kwa zimayambira kumatha kufika masentimita 70. Komabe, kukula koteroko kumapangidwira zochepa zabodza. Kuchokera pa nthawi ya kuwonekera kwa mphukira zoyamba kukolola, zimatenga patangopita mwezi umodzi. Masamba osagonjetsedwa, molunjika ndi chovala chapadera cha sera. Zosiyanasiyana Baron mosavuta kulekerera chisanu. Mbewu yaikulu imabweretsa chaka chachiwiri mutabzala. Ndi mita imodzi yokhala ya anyezi-batun akhoza kusonkhanitsa mpaka makilogalamu khumi a pepala lalikulu. Masamba anyezi amamva bwino kwambiri, ndi okongola kwambiri. Masamba a zosiyanasiyanawa akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mwatsopano.
Bahia Verde
Bahia Verde osiyanasiyana ndi okondweretsa chifukwa ndi wosakanikirana pakati pa batun ndi anyezi. Iye ali ndi malo apamwamba kwambiri pakati pa anzake. Zomwe zimayambira sizingapitilire masentimita 30 m'lifupi. Zili pafupifupi masentimita awiri. Masamba amakhala osasunthika, a mtundu wobiriwira wonyezimira wokhala ndi phula pang'ono. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imapangidwa kuti ikule kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa kasupe mpaka kumapeto kwa autumn. Ngati nthaka imatetezedwa, anyezi akhoza kukula ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira. Mizu ya haibridiyi imagonjetsedwa ndi matenda a pinki kuvunda ndi mizu yovunda ya Donets. Kukoma kwa Bahia Verde ndi wofatsa, wokhala ndi zokometsera zokometsera.
Ndikofunikira! Kukula mitundu ya anyezi ndi nthambi zowonongeka, musaiwale kuti zimayipsa, pokhapokha ngati mphukira zazing'ono zimayamba kudalira.
Kutuluka kwa dzuwa
Mmodzi wa odziwika bwino pakati-anyezi zosiyanasiyana batun - Kutuluka. Ma subspecies awa sasiyana ndi anzako pozizira ndi kuzizira modziletsa ngakhale madigiri 45-madigiri. Zotsatira zothandiza zimakula nthawi yaitali. Mitsempha yapamwamba imakhala yosachepera 27 masentimita. Ndi mphukira imodzi, mpaka podula mapulitsi makumi atatu othandiza angapezeke. Kutuluka kwa mitundu yosiyana sikumayima pakati pa ena zokolola. Kuchokera pamtunda umodzi wa mamitala amalandira makilogalamu khumi ndi asanu a mankhwala opangidwa.
Gribovsky
Zosiyanasiyana za anyezi-batun Gribovsky kapena, monga momwe amachitiranso ndi anthu Gribovsky 21, amasiyana ndi ena mu zipatso zake zabwino. Chomeracho ndi nthambi, koma kutalika kwa chitsamba sichiposa 25 cm.munsi wake ndi wopepuka kusiyana ndi wa achibale ake, ndipo ali ndi tinthu tomwe timakhala tomwe timakhala tomwe timakhala tomwe timakhala tomwe timakhala tomwe timapanga pang'ono. Mivi ya Gribovsky imawoneka mochedwa, koma pamene uta ukufika pachimake cha kukula kwake, mphukira ndi yamphamvu kwambiri ndipo imagonjetsedwa ndi mphepo. Kuchokera pa mita imodzi ya masentimita kuti musonkhanitse mpaka makilogalamu 20 a zimayambira zimayambira.
Mukudziwa? Mitundu ina ya anyezi anyezi imakhala ndi shuga. kuposa maapulo ndi mapeyala.
Emerald
Emerald akuwonjezera pa mndandanda wa mitundu yambiri ya kucha ya anyezi-batun. Chosakanizidwa chimenechi chimagwidwa ndi kudula mavitoni anyezi ndi anyezi wamba. Kwenikweni, izi zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera saladi osiyanasiyana. Masamba ake ndi obiriwira mumdima wonyezimira komanso ophimba. Emerald batun ili ndi vitamini C. Masamba a anyezi amakongoletsa kwambiri, yowutsa mudyo kwambiri, akuthwa pang'ono. Mitundu imeneyi ndi yozizira-imakhala yolimba ndipo imakhala ndi matenda ambiri.
Chimake
Mitengo yowonjezera, yomwe ili pakati pake yakuthwa ndi Isuna. Amalekerera kwambiri chisanu. Masamba a anyezi awa ndi odzaza ndi olimbikira, kotero iwo amatcha dzina. Akuwombera wobiriwira mtundu wobiriwira, wokhala ndi waxy pachimake. Subspecies zokondweretsa kulawa ndi ubweya wofatsa. Amakula makamaka kuti azidya mwatsopano.
Chifundo
Mankhwala otere a anyezi ndi amodzi mwa zipatso zoyambirira. Pambuyo pa mphukira yoyamba itatha, patatha mwezi umodzi ikhoza kudulidwa ndi kudyedwa. Ma subspecies sali nthambi zambiri, osati masentimita 40 masentimita. Masambawa ndi obiriwira, amauma, ndi phula pang'ono. Sizinali zopanda kanthu kuti zosiyanasiyanazo zidapatsidwa dzina, mapesi ake ndi choonadi ndi zovuta kwambiri mu kulawa ndi lakuthwa kokometsetsa kosangalatsa. Zambiri za malo a saladi ndi ntchito zatsopano. Mitundu ya anyezi-batun Chikondi ndi nyengo yozizira-yovuta komanso yamtengo wapatali wa carotene.
Mukudziwa? Anyezi-batun imakhala ndi acidibic acid kawiri kuposa bulbu yake.
May
Zosiyanasiyana ndi zoyamba kucha, osati nthambi, zazitali zakutali. Masambawa ndi owongoka, opitilira, obiriwira ndi phula lopanda phula. Kukoma kokoma anyezi okondweretsa, yowutsa mudyo, ndi zonunkhira komanso shuga wambiri. Masamba samakhala ovuta kwa nthawi yaitali kudula komanso amatha kukhala ndi makhalidwe abwino komanso maonekedwe. Ndiponso, izi zosiyanasiyana zimagonjetsedwa ndi chisanu.
Russian nyengo yozizira
Russian nyengo yozizira - zosiyanasiyana kusamba kusasitsa. Zimasiyanasiyana ndi mitundu ina ndi anyezi ambiri komanso ochuluka. Mbali ya mdima wachikasu. Chimera chokhala ndi nthambi chokhala ndi zowonjezera. Masamba amakhala ndi zokoma zokoma ndi zofooka. Pakadula kwa nthawi yaitali musamakula, mutenge zinthu zonse zothandiza. Zosiyanasiyana ndi chisanu chopanda mphamvu ndipo zimakula makamaka pokonzekera saladi.
Mukudziwa? Anyezi-batun adapeza kuyitanidwa kwake ngakhale m'mafakitale. Pachifukwa chake, alandire mankhwala osokoneza magazi.
Saladi
Saladi kapena saladi 35 - mitundu yoyambirira ndi yowonjezera kukana kuzizira. Zimayambira pafupifupi hafu ya mita pamwamba pa nthaka. Mphukira ndi dudchatye wamphamvu, ndi nthambi yamphamvu. Malingana ndi makhalidwe a kukoma mtima sizimasiyana ndi anthu. Zowonongeka komanso zamadzimadzi, zowonjezereka. Zimangokhala mudula kwa nthawi yaitali osati kukhala amwano. Zina zosiyanasiyana ndi zosagwirizana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana.
Sergey
Sakani Sergei - ndi chipatso cha kuyanjana kwa anyezi-batun ndi anyezi. Zimatuluka m'mawa kwambiri ndipo zimatambasula pamwamba pa theka la mita. Masamba osagonjetsedwa, opaka utoto wobiriwira ndi chidwi cha mthunzi wa bluish ndi zowoneka bwino. Serezha akhoza kupirira kwambiri chisanu. Masambawa amamva kwambiri yowutsa mudyo, wachifundo, ndi ululu wokoma ndi kukoma kokoma.
Tikukudziwitsani kuzitchulidwa kwambiri mochedwa komanso kutulutsa mitundu yambiri ya anyezi-batun. Mwachidziwitso mitundu yonse ya anyezi iyi ndi yokoma kwambiri ndipo, pakukula iwo pa chiwembu chanu, mosakayikira mudzalandira zosangalatsa zambiri ndi mavitamini. Bungwe la anyezi silimakondweretsa kwambiri mkhalidwe wa nthaka, sikuti limafuna kudzidalira kwambiri ndipo imapatsa zipatso mofulumira. Ndipo ubwino wa batun anyezi ndikuti umatulutsa nyengo yathu yachisanu ndi modzidzimutsa ndipo imakhala yotetezeka kwambiri ndi matenda.