Aglaonema amalingalira kuti ndi wachibale wapafupi kwambiri wa dieffenbachia ndipo ali ndi kufanana komweko ndi iye. Ndizitsamba zobiriwira zowongoka. Mu mitundu ina ya aglaonema, thunthu nthambi zimakhala pamtunda.
Zitsanzo zazing'ono sizinatchulidwe. Mu zomera zazikulu, tsinde laling'ono limapangidwira, zomwe zotsalira zazitsamba za masamba akugwa zasungidwa bwino.
Mmerawu uli ndi masamba akuluakulu a chikopa, omwe amadzaza ndi mapulogalamu, kufika kutalika kuchoka pa 25 mpaka 30 masentimita ndikuikidwa pa petioles yaitali. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya aglaonem ili ndi masamba osiyanasiyana. Aglaonema ndi yocheperapo, choncho sangathe kukondweretsa mwiniwakeyo ndi chiwerengero cha chitukuko chokwanira. 
Timapanga malo abwino kuti tipeze kulima.
Aglaonema ndi woimira banja la Aroid. Pachilengedwechi, chitsamba chimasankha nkhalango za m'madera otentha monga malo ake, zimatha kupezeka m'mphepete mwa mitsinje, nyanja ndi mathithi. Chifukwa cha kudzichepetsa kwake, aglaonema yolekerera mthunzi sikungayambitse vuto lililonse kusamala kunyumba ngakhale kuti ayamba kulima alimi, koma masamba ake obiriwira, omwe ali ndi masamba obiriwira, amakhala okongoletsera kwambiri nyumba iliyonse.
Malo ndi kuunikira
Aglaonema imakonda mawindo a kumpoto kapena kummawa. Komanso, zitsanzo zomwe zimakhala ndi masamba obiriwira zimakhala zosangalatsa kwambiri zikaikidwa kunja kwa mawindo, m'malo omwe mulibe kuwala kokwanira.
Mukudziwa? Ma specimens okhala ndi masamba okongola, ngati kuwala kowala, koma ayenera kutetezedwa ku dzuwa. Ngati tchire la variegated aglaonema chidzadwala chifukwa cha kusoĊµa kuwala, zikhoza kutaya makhalidwe awo okongoletsa.Chomera chimalolera penumbra mwangwiro, ndipo kuwala kowala kwambiri kumayambitsa Kuwonekera pa masamba ake kumawotcha.
Photophobia aglaonema chifukwa chakuti m'chilengedwe, zimabisala pansi pa nthambi za mitengo yotentha, kumene kulibe dzuwa. Izi zimakuthandizani kuika miphika ndi phula kumalo ovuta kwambiri a nyumba, kumene zomera zina sizingathe kukhalapo. 
Mavuto otentha
Aglaonema sizimvetsetsa kusintha kwa kutentha: m'nyengo yachilimwe, zomera zimalolera mosavuta kutentha mpaka madigiri 30, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira siziwopsezedwa ndi kuchepetsa kutentha kwa +15 digiri. Ngakhale kuti kutentha kwakukulu kumakhala kosiyanasiyana, zomera zimamva bwino kumatentha kuyambira +20 mpaka + madigiri 25.
Kusamalira aglaema ndi luso
Pogwiritsa ntchito malo abwino oti agwiritsire ntchito nyumbayo ndi kuwapatsa kuwala kokwanira, kutentha, chinyezi, feteleza ndi kuthirira, mukhoza kutsimikiza kuti chomeracho chimalandira zonse zomwe zikusowa kuti zikhale ndi moyo wabwino.
Kuthirira ndi chinyezi
Aglaonema ndi wokonda kwambiri chinyezi, choncho, pakukula, ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti nthawi yachisanu chipinda chadothi mu mphika sichimauma, chifukwa izi zidzasokoneza chitukuko chake.
Kuti chomera chikhale bwino mu chilimwe, zidzakhala zofunikira kutsuka chitsamba tsiku ndi tsiku ndikuyeretsa masamba ake nthawi zonse. 
Ndikofunikira! Aglaonema ndi mwini wa masamba okongola kwambiri. Koma kuti apititse patsogolo makhalidwe awo okongoletsera, sikofunika kuwayeretsa ndi njira yowonjezerapo, chifukwa izi zidzakhudza kwambiri kukula kwa chitsamba ndipo zingayambitse imfa yonse..Komabe, kuti chitukuko chikhale chonchi ndi kuyamba kwa nyengo yozizira, ndikofunikira kuti nthaka pakati pa waterings pafupifupi kwathunthu imame, zomwe zingathandize kupewa chitukuko cha fungal phytoinfections.
M'nyengo yozizira, tchire timathirira madzi milungu iwiri iliyonse. M'nyengo yozizira nthawi zomera sizikusowa kupopera mbewu mankhwala: Ndikokwanira ngati mumupatsa madzi ozizira kamodzi pa mwezi kapena kupukuta masamba ndi siponji yonyowa. Ngati mabala a bulauni amaonekera pa masamba a kabulu, ichi ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu kuti akuvutika ndi madzi okwanira.
Kudya zakudya
Aglaonema amafunika kudyetsa chaka chonse. Pakati pa kukula kwa zamasamba, tchire timadyetsedwa kawiri pa mwezi. M'nyengo yozizira, feteleza amagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi pamwezi. Manyowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa feteleza, omwe ali ndi nayitrogeni, potaziyamu, phosphorous, komanso zinc, magnesium, manganese, mavitamini a B ndi ma phytohormones. 
Aglaonema poizoni
Aglaonema ndi owopsa kwambiriChoncho, posamalira tchire, yesetsani kuchita zonsezi ndi magolovesi a mphira, popeza ngakhale madzi pang'ono pamtambo kapena kukhudzana ndi masamba ndi zipatso za mbewu zomwe zimakhala zovuta zimayambitsa mkwiyo.
Pogwiritsa ntchito moyenera, nkofunika kulingalira kusankha malo kuti muike pakhomo, ngati nyumba ili ndi ana ang'onoang'ono.
Kulimbana ndi matenda ndi tizirombo
Aglaonema ali ndi chitetezo champhamvu kwambiri, komabe, nthawi zina mumayenera kuchipulumutsa ku matenda ndi tizilombo toononga zomwe zingawononge kwambiri zomera.
Nthawi zambiri aglaonema baka amavutika kuchokera ku thrips, nsabwe za m'masamba ndi zovuta.
Mukawona kuti mwazifukwa zina masamba a aglaonema anu anayamba kupota, kenaka phunzirani mbali yawo: ndithudi mudzazindikira apo tsabola wofiira. Pa tchire toyambitsa matenda, tembenuza chikasu ndikugwera masamba, ndipo kumera kwakukulu kumera kungayambe kumera kumbuyo ndikukula. 
Kuti musaphonye tizirombo, nkofunika kuyang'anitsitsa tchire kwa tizilombo. Mukawona nsabwe za m'masamba Sambani tchire pansi pa madzi ndikuyesa masamba ake ndi madzi amphamvu a soapy. Pamene akuwombera ziweto ndi chishango Apukuta masamba awo ndi chinkhupule choviikidwa mowa mowa.
Ndi zitsamba zazikulu zamera zimatengedwa ndi "Aktellik" kapena "Fufanon" pamlingo wa madontho 15 kapena 20 a mankhwala pa lita imodzi ya madzi. Mukamafalitsa zomera ndi kangaude, imaphatikizidwa ndi "Pegasus" kapena "Decis".
Aglaonema ikutsutsana ndi phytoinfections zambiri, koma ndizosamvetsetsana imvi zowola ndi tsamba tsamba. Mukawona zotsatira za matendawa pamasamba, muyenera kuthana ndi zomera ndi fungicidal wothandizila, mwachitsanzo, Acrobat kapena Euparen.
Alimi ambiri amazunzidwa ndi funso, bwanji masamba amasanduka chikasu pa aglaonema? Chowonadi ndi chakuti masamba a chomera ichi ndi chizindikiro cha thanzi lake ndi chitonthozo. 
Ngati masambawo atembenuka chikasu ndi olumala, Izi zikutanthauza kuti aglaonema akudwala chimfine. Zikakhala kuti m'mphepete mwake adapeza mtundu wofiirira, ndipo chomeracho chinayamba kugwedezeka kwambiri mu kukula, ichi ndi chizindikiro chotsimikizika cha chakuti imathiriridwa ndi ozizira ndi madzi ouma.
Nthawi zina ndi kusagwirizana ndi malamulo oyambirira akukula malingaliro a masamba a aglaonema akhoza kumira ndikukhala bulauni.
Izi zikusonyeza kuti chitsamba chimakhala ndi mpweya wouma kwambiri. Kupopera mbewu mobwerezabwereza kwa zomera kumathandiza kuthetsa vutoli ndi kumubweretsanso maonekedwe abwino.
Kuwoneka mawanga oyera pa masamba a chitsamba - chizindikiro chakuti chomeracho chadzidzidzidwa ndi dzuwa.
Zonse zokhudza kutukula kwa aglaonema
Chigawo chofunikira cha kulima bwino aglaonema ndiko kuika kwake mutatha kugula. Chowonadi ndi chakuti chitsamba sichitha kukula mu nthaka yosauka, osakwanitsa kukwaniritsa zosowa zake zonse za zakudya.
Ndikofunikira! Samalani ndi chisamaliro, kuziika ndi kubalana kwa aglaonema, chifukwa madzi omwe amachokera ku zomwe amawawona ndi oopsa kwambiri. Ngati zimakhudzana ndi khungu, mucous membranes mkamwa kapena cornea, izo zidzapweteka, redness ndi kutupa. Pachifukwa ichi, zonse zogwirizana ndi chitsamba ziyenera kuchitika mu magolovesi a rubber.Aglaonema sizingatheke, koma kusankha kwa dothi kuti mupatsireko ayenera kuchitidwa moyenera kwambiri, popeza akufuna kukula pa dothi losauka ndi lotayirira, lodziwika bwino ndi aeration abwino ndi chinyezi.
Kuti aglaonema ikule ndikukula bwino, ndi zofunika kugwiritsa ntchito nthaka gawo la kulima, Yopangidwa ndi peat, mchenga ndi nthaka yowonongeka mu chiĊµerengero cha 1 x 1 x 2.Pofuna kuthana ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa tchire ndi matenda a fungal, tikulimbikitsidwa kuwonjezera makala ophwanyika pang'ono ku gawo lapansi.
Kuwonjezera pa kusankhidwa kolondola kwa gawolo, nkofunikira kukonza ngalande yabwino yosungira madzi mumphika, zomwe zidzateteza madzi ochulukirapo ndi acidification a nthaka. Chomeracho chimakhala chokongola ngati chimakula pamadzi kapena m'nyanja.
Pofuna kukula bwino kwa masamba, amafunika malo ochepa kuti apeze mizu, choncho, posankha mphika watsopano, mvetserani kuti ndizingokhala masentimita angapo pamtundu kuposa kale.
Aglaonema imakula pang'onopang'ono, choncho tchire laling'ono liyenera kuikidwa tsiku lililonse. Ng'ombe ikafika msinkhu wa zaka zitatu, sizinapitike kamodzi pa zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu. Kuwombera bwino kumachitika bwino kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yomwe ikuyamba kukula, yomwe idzawonjezera mwayi wa chitsamba kuti ukhale ndi moyo.
Njira Zobalera za Aglaonema
Ngati mukufuna kubzala kukongola kwamtunda, ndiye kuti muyenera kudziwa momwe mbeu za aglaonema zimayendera. Kufalitsidwa kwa aglaonema kunyumba kungatheke m'njira zitatu:
- kulumikiza;
- kufesa mbewu;
- Kusiyana kwa chitsamba.
Njira zonse ndizosavuta, choncho pangani chomera chatsopano kuti chikhale ndi luso lolima maluwa.Njira yomwe mungasankhe imadalira zofuna za wolima mbewu ndi kupezeka kwa nthawi yaulere.
Kukula kuchokera ku mbewu
Kukula kwa nthanga za mbewu kumakhala abwino kwa iwo omwe akukonzekera kupeza zochuluka za kubzala zinthu m'kanthawi kochepa.
Mukudziwa? Mbeu za Aglaonema zimakula pang'onopang'ono kusiyana ndi cuttings, choncho njira iyi si yoyenera kwa iwo amene akufuna kupeza zomera zingapo mwamsanga msanga.Nthanga za Aglaonema zingathe kugulitsidwa, ndipo mukhoza kusonkhanitsa ngati nyumbayo ili ndi chomera chachikulu. Mukakolola njere, onetsetsani kuti zipatsozo zikulekanitsidwa bwino ndi chimbudzi ndipo zimakhala zofiira.
Mutatha kusonkhanitsa zipatso, mbewu zimachotsedwa nthawi yomweyo, zimatsuka bwino ndi zouma. Mbeu zatsopano zimakula bwino, koma pakusunga khalidwe lawo zidzatha.
Mbewu imafesedwa m'mitsuko ndi gawo lokonzekera, lokhala ndi galasi kapena filimu ndikuyika malo ozizira. Pamene gawolo liuma, ndi bwino kupopera ndi botolo lopopera.
Zidazi zimapuma mpweya kamodzi patsiku, zomwe zimathandiza kuti mbeu zisapangidwe nkhungu. Pambuyo pa mbande zikhale ndi masamba awiri enieni, zikhoza kuikidwa m'magawo osiyana. 
Cuttings
Aglaonema mwachindunji amafalitsidwa ndi cuttings. Chifukwa cha kuphweka kwake komanso kuchuluka kwake kwabwino, njira imeneyi imatengedwa kuti ndi okondedwa kwambiri mwa alimi ambiri Kupeza cuttings ntchito mbali ndi apical mphukira, komanso zigawo za thunthu.
Kuti zikhazikike mwamsanga, zigawo za tsinde ziyenera kukhala ndi masamba awiri. Malo omwe ali kumtunda kumene kudulidwa kudulidwa ayenera kuchiritsidwa ndi makala ophwanyika, omwe adzaumitsa bala ndi kuteteza matenda kuti alowemo.
The chifukwa cuttings obzalidwa mu okonzeka gawo ndi madzi okwanira. Kuonjezera mwayi wodzaza mizu, ziphuphu zikhoza kuphimbidwa ndi zitini kapena zigawo za mabotolo apulasitiki. Mizinga ndi cuttings kuika malo ofunda mpaka rooting.
Cuttings amafunika moyenera. Pofuna kuteteza zomera kuti zisatengere nkhungu, zimatuluka tsiku lililonse, zomwe zimaperekanso mpweya wabwino. 
Gawo la rhizomes
Kugawidwa kwa rhizomes ndi njira ina yabwino komanso yosavuta yoberekera ya aglaonema. Pochita opaleshoniyi, m'pofunika kuti wofesa mbewu azitha kusamalira tchire mosamala, chifukwa chomeracho ndi chakupha.
Pakukula kwa aglaonema, wofesa mbewu amatha kuona kuti pamene akukula, shrub yake imakula kwambiri ndipo mphukira zazing'ono zikuwonekera. Achinyamata amawombera pakali pano amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga kubzala.
Mbande yokhala ndi masamba abwino komanso mizu yabwino kwambiri. Mbande musanayambe mizu yophimbidwa ndi zitini kapena matumba apulasitiki, zomwe zimakupatsani inu kukhala omasuka kwambiri microclimate kwa mizu mapangidwe. M'tsogolomu, kusamalira zimamera ndi kumwa madzi okwanira nthawi ndi nthawi. 
Aglaonema ndi chomera chosangalatsa kwambiri chomwe chimakopa alimi a maluwa omwe ali ndi masamba akuluakulu, omwe angatenge malo osungirako malo omwe amatha kusonkhanitsa ndipo adzakhala chokongoletsera cha nyumbayo. Koma samalirani kwambiri pamene mukukula, chifukwa kukongola sikungokhala kosavulaza: pali mankhwala owopsa m'masamba ake!
