Spiraea ndi wokongola ndi wodzichepetsa wokongola chomera. Zake zazikulu komanso panthawi imodzimodzizi zimakhala zabwino zokongoletsera malo osati kwa katswiri wamaluwa, komanso amateur woyamba. Ndipo zonse chifukwa imphuno yowuma imasowa ntchito zovuta pobzala ndi kusamalira.
Kufotokozera
Mbalameyi imakhala yamwano kapena, monga imatchedwanso, imphuno yamphepete ndi ya zitsamba zakuda ndipo imatha kufika mamita awiri. Chomeracho chinalandira dzina lake loyambirira chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a masamba ake. Masamba ali ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira ndipo amatha kutalika kwa masentimita khumi. 
Kuchokera pamwamba iwo amajambula mdima kuposa pansi. Nthambi za grey spirea zimakula molunjika. Chitsamba chimakula mwamsanga chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mizu.
Mitundu imeneyi imayamikiridwa makamaka chifukwa cha kukongola kwake. Mtundu wake umatchulidwa zosiyanasiyana: zofiirira, pinki, burgundy, garnet ndi zina zambiri zofiira. Palinso tchire ndi zoyera.
Dziwani za oimira a spirea monga spiraea birch, spirea woyera, spiraeus Bumald, spirea Grefshaym, spirea Wangutta.Inflorescence palokha imakhala ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono omwe ali ndi chikasu chachikasu, omwe amasonkhanitsidwa ngati otchedwa "panicle". Amatha kufika masentimita makumi awiri mphambu zisanu m'litali ndipo amayang'ana bwino. Gray spirea imayamba kuphuka m'chaka chachinayi mutabzala.
Kutchire, chomera ichi chikugawidwa ku Eurasia, komanso mbali ina ku North America. Amamera m'mapiri, pafupi ndi matupi a madzi, koma amapezeka m'minda kapena m'nkhalango zina. 
Mankhusu ndi infusions ochokera kumbali zosiyanasiyana za mbewu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mankhwala amachiritso otsegula m'mimba, matumbo a candidiasis, rheumatism.
Mukudziwa? M'Chigiriki, "spirea" amatanthawuza "amene akugwa."
Tikufika
Zaka ziwiri, nyengo yamasika ndi yoyambilira, ndizoyenera kubzala imvi spirea. Pachiyambi choyamba, chomeracho chiyenera kubzalidwa asanakhale ndi masamba. M'chiwiri - pokhapokha kugwa kwa masamba. Malo oti chodzala akhale omasuka ndi dzuwa.
Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito tchire pofuna kubzala gulu.
Gira spiraea sizomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri pazomwe zimabzala ndi kusamalidwa, koma pali mfundo zina zomwe ziyenera kuwonedwa kuti zitheke kukula ndi thanzi la mbewu. Choyamba, ndi bwino kulima mvula. 
Chomera ichi chimakhala chinyezi kwambiri ndipo mwamsanga mutabzala mmera ayenera kumwa madzi osachepera makumi atatu malita a madzi. Koma izi zimangokhala ngati akubzala chitsamba m'chaka. Ngati kugwa, kamwana kameneka kamayenera kuphimbidwa m'nyengo yozizira kuchokera ku chimfine.
Dothi lodzala liyenera kukhala lalikulu kuposa mizere ya mizu, ndiye kuti mbeu idzakula bwino. Spirae imakhala yosafunika kwenikweni kuti ikhale yabwino kapena yabwino ya nthaka, chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti ziyenera kukhala zatsopano komanso zowuma.
Koma, ngati nthaka yobzala ndidongo kwambiri, m'pofunika kupanga madzi okwanira mchenga ndi miyala yabwino.
Mukudziwa? Leonardo da Vinci ankanena kuti mbali imodzi ya mtengo wa mtengo uliwonse ndi wofanana ndi machenga a nthambi za diameter, zomwe zimatengedwa pamtunda wokhazikika. Zowerengera zamakono zatsimikizira kuti wolingalira wamkulu ali wolondola ndi zidziwitso zochepa.
Kuswana
Kufalitsa kwa imvi spirea kumachitika m'njira ziwiri: pobzala mbewu kapena kumtengako. 
Njira yoyamba ndi yosavuta ndipo safuna zovuta. Choyamba muyenera kusonkhanitsa mabokosi a mchenga, pomwe iwo sali otseguka koma alibe mtundu wa bulauni. Chitani bwino kumapeto kwa chilimwe.
Zenizeni mu masabata awiri mabokosi atsegula ndi kutseguka. Mbeu zomwe zimayambitsa sizimasowa zina zowonjezera ndikukonzekera kubzala. Mbeu yoyamba imakhala yabwino kwa miyezi itatu kuti iike nthaka yapadera, yogawanika mabokosi.
Laurel, orchid, thuja, fuchsia, plumeria, currants, Campsis, fir, heather, zamiokulkas, geranium amafalitsidwa ndi cuttings.Ndipo pambuyo poonekera mazomera, zomera zimatha kubzalidwa potseguka pansi.
Kufalitsa ndi cuttings kumapereka mpweya wabwino kwambiri kuti apulumuke, komanso kumafuna khama lalikulu. Iyenera kuyamba pakatikati pa chilimwe kapena kumayambiriro kwa nyundo. Zokongola kwambiri za cuttings ndizofunikira mphukira zazing'ono zoposa chaka chimodzi, zikukula pafupifupi pamwamba. 
Afunika kudula, kusiya masamba asanu pa kudula. Zotsatira za cuttings za usiku ziyenera kulowetsedwa mu njira yapadera "Epin" mu chiŵerengero cha milliliter imodzi pa malita awiri a madzi. Kenaka, cuttings amabzalidwa mvula yonyowa mchenga pang'onopang'ono.
Pambuyo pake, amafunika kujambulidwa ndi filimu kapena kapu ya galasi ndi kupopera nthawi zonse. Mbewu zazing'ono zizikhala pamalo amdima. Kwa nyengo yozizira, m'pofunikira kuwawaza ndi masamba ogwa, ndiyeno mubzala m'chaka pamene mphukira yoyamba ikuwonekera.
Chisamaliro
Grey spirea ndi osasamala kwambiri. Zimaphatikizapo kuthirira, kudyetsa komanso kudula nthawi.
Kuthirira
Spiraea Ivistina imafuna madzi okwanira. Ndikofunika kuwonjezera voliyumu yake panthawi youma. Panthawiyi, chitsamba chilichonse chikusowa pafupifupi malita khumi ndi asanu pa sabata. 
Kupaka pamwamba
Nthaŵi yabwino kuti manyowa asambe mchenga isanayambe kuphulika. Kuti muchite izi, sakanizani chidebe cha manyowa mu ndowa zisanu za madzi. M'chidebe chilichonse cha chisakanizocho chiyenera kuwonjezera pa magalamu asanu kapena khumi a superphosphates.
Pofuna kuteteza namsongole, nthaka yomwe ili pafupi ndi shrub iyenera kuyendetsedwa ndi humus, peat kapena chips.
Kudulira
Kudula nthawi zonse nthambi za imvi spirea sikufunika kokha kusamalira maonekedwe a korona, komanso kwabwino kwa maluwa a shrub. Kudulira kuyenera kumakhala kumayambiriro kwa kasupe kuti chomera chikhale ndi nthawi yobwezeretsa mvula isanayambe.
Ndikofunikira! M'nyengo ya chilimwe, zida za inflorescences ziyenera kudulidwa kuti zipangidwe bwino mabokosi a mbewu.Pa nthawi yomweyi, m'pofunika kuchotsa mphukira zazing'ono, ndi kufupikitsa masamba onse.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a msondodzi spiraea ndi aphid, rosaceous miner, pink rosette, kangaude mite, ndi slugs. Pofuna kulimbana nawo, simungagwiritse ntchito mankhwala okhaokha, komanso machitidwe ndi agrotechnical njira.
Ngakhale kuthirira kwa nthawi zonse ndi feteleza ku tchire kumateteza kuteteza matenda ndi tizirombo. Zimathandizanso kusunga dongosolo ndi ukhondo m'munda ndi malo ozungulira.
Aphid, miner ndi leafworm akhoza kuwonongeka mwa kuyambitsa njira ya pyrimor m'nthaka. Ndipo chithandizo cha chomeracho ndi phosphamide, zizindikiro, fosoni, ndi zina zotero.
Momwemonso, njira yofunikira kwambiri yothetsera slugs ku zomera zanu ndi kuwazaza ndi njira ya khofi. 
Chithandizo chilichonse choyenera chithandizo chiyenera kuchitika musanafike masamba oyambirira. Njirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito masika ndi masika. Kawirikawiri, chitsamba sichimawonongeka kwambiri ndi tizirombo ndipo nthawi zambiri sichitha kutayika.
Mukudziwa? Pa mitundu yonse ya zomera, kwa anthu osachepera atatu pa iwo alidye.
Kotero, ife tinaphunzira kuti woimba zamwano kapena imvi spirea ndi chomera chodabwitsa. Iye samangokhala ndi maonekedwe okongola, koma samakhalanso ndi zifukwa zomveka zobzala ndi kusamalira, ndipo ngakhale adziwa makhalidwe amachiritso. Choncho, shrub iyi ndi yoyenera kukhala yokongoletsa kumunda wanu.
