Mitundu yolemetsa, yomwe imatchedwa "magalimoto akuluakulu," ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yambiri ya mahatchi. Cholinga cha mitundu iyi chimachokera ku dzina lake; Magalimoto ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito kunyamula katundu wolemetsa. Ngakhale kuti kavaloyo analengedwa kuti ayambe kusintha mtundu wina, mphamvu zake zinaperekedwa ndi mtundu wina, wosiyana kwambiri, womwe ulibe wofanana. Inali galimoto yolemera yomwe inathandiza kwambiri ogwira ntchito zaulimi. Chifukwa cha kavalo uyu, zaka za zana la 20 zinali zopindulitsa kwambiri mu agrarian sphere.
Kufunika kwa mahatchi amenewa n'kovuta kwambiri, chifukwa chisanachitike chitukuko chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kumadera onse kumene kuli zolemera zambiri. Mwatsoka, ntchito zamakampani zidakali zovuta ndipo zinayendetsa magalimoto akuluakulu kumbuyo. Komabe, m'madera ambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana ndi kale.
1. Kuonekera
Vladimir Draft Carrier ndi kavalo wamkulu kwambiri, yemwe ali ndi maonekedwe akeake. Ponena za kulemera kwake kwa munthu wokongola uyu, akhoza kusiyana ndi makilogalamu 900 mpaka 1200. Hatchi ndi yaikulu, yayitali (kuyambira 165 mpaka 175 cm).
Pamwamba pa chifuwa - mpaka masentimita 200, metacarpus - pafupifupi masentimita 30. Mutu waukulu ukugogomezedwa ndi chithunzi chofotokozera, chithunzithunzi, khosi lalitali, kukhuza kwapakati ndi kwakukulu.
Thupi la kavalo liri lalikulu kwambiri, mapewa oblique a mapewa, miyendo yaitali yaitali amapangidwa mwangwiro. Vladimir heavyweight ali ndi minofu yabwino kwambiri, yomwe imatsitsimutsa kwambiri komanso imakhala mbali imodzi kumbuyo ndi kumbuyo.
Pamunsi mwa miyendo nthawi zambiri amakhala oyera "nsonga". Suti ya Vladimir heavy truck ndi yaikulu bay ndi yofiira, ngakhale pali bulauni ndi wakuda katundu magalimoto.
2. Zopindulitsa
Vladimir heavy truck amaonedwa chimodzi mwa zinthu zamtengo wapatali ndi zolemekezeka kwa kuswana heavy-ntchito Mitundu. Maonekedwe amodzi okha angathe kulingalira, ndi ntchito yaikulu bwanji yomwe amatha kuchita. Chofunika kwambiri pa kavalo ndi mphamvu. Lamulo lolimba kwambiri limapangitsa kukhala kosavuta komanso kosavuta kugwira ntchito yomwe munthu sangathe kuchita.
Kuphatikiza mwangwiro makhalidwe onse a chilengedwe chonse omwe ali osiyana ndi mitundu ina yabwino - ubwino, nyonga, khama, mphamvu - Vladimir lori lolemera limaimira ena kaphatikizidwe ka makhalidwe abwino a mitundu yabwino.
Kuphatikiza pa luso labwino labwino, kavalo akuwonetseratu kukonzanso ndi chisomo chachilendo kwa kukula kwake kwakukulu. Ndiko kukongola kwa kusunthira, kuphatikiza ndi luso la thupi, zomwe zimapanga Vladimir Heavy Draft ndi mtundu wonse.
3. Kuipa
Kawirikawiri, kavalo wamphamvu kwambiri ayenera kukhala ndi zolakwika zina, ndipo ali, ngakhale kuti si onse. Chimodzi mwa zovuta zazikulu ndi thupi losaya, lomwe limaphatikizidwa ndi nthiti zofewa komanso zong'amba. Komabe, izi sizimathetsa mfundo yakuti kavalo wamtundu uwu ndi chimodzi mwa zabwino kwambiri padziko lapansi muthupi.
Chifukwa cha kukula kwake kwakukulu, zimawoneka kuti kavalo ayenera kukhala ndi kuyenda mofulumira komanso kuthamanga. Koma izi ndi nthano, chifukwa galimoto yaikulu ya Vladimir imatha kugonjetsa 2 km kutali ndi kuwonjezeka kwa thupi limodzi ndi hafu maminiti asanu. Mwinamwake msinkhu wothamanga sudzafika pamtunda wotere monga wa Chingerezi kapena Akhal-Teke mtundu wa mahatchi, koma mwa kuchuluka kwa kupirira ndi kuyenerera kavalo wokha adzakhala othandiza ndi othandiza.
Hatchi iyi ndi yabwino kwa ulimi. Mu 1935, pamene mtundu uwu unayamba kuwona kuwala, unavumbulutsidwa ngati kholo la mitundu ina yolemera. Komabe, patapita zaka zingapo, asayansi anazindikira mphamvu yachilendo, chipiriro ndi luso loti azitha kumalo aliwonse. Mbali iyi inakhala imodzi mwa zofunika kwambiri pakugawidwa kwa mahatchi awa.
4. Makhalidwe
Ngakhale kukula kwa kavalo, mawonekedwe owopsya, khalidwe ndilo chosiyana kwambiri. Kawirikawiri, zonsezi zimakhala zofatsa. Hatchi yamtundu uwu imayendera bwino mwiniwake ndipo imapereka kwa timu popanda mavuto.
Mavuto angabwere kokha ngati mwiniwake akugwira kavalo molakwika. Kumalo kumene akukhala, magalimoto akuluakulu a Vladimir amasinthasintha mosavuta, amayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwamsanga.
Popeza kuti "Vladimir" amakhala amphamvu kwambiri, achinyamata oyambirira akhoza kusamvera mwiniwakeyo, kutsegula. Koma chithandizo chochepa chabwino ndi chokondweretsa chidzabweretsa ubalewo kumtunda wapamwamba, pambuyo pake wothandiza ndi wodalirika kuposa galimoto yaikuluyi sichikupezekapo.
5. Makhalidwe
Vladimirsky lori lolemera lidzagwira ntchito popanda kukana pa nthawi iliyonse ya chaka. Zinthu zakuthambo sizimagwirizana ndi ntchito ya kavalo, yomwe imamvera nthawi yonse yachisanu ndi kutentha.
Kavalo wamtundu umenewu ndi cholinga chowoloka ndi kubzala mbewu zatsopano. Kotero, chifukwa cha kusanganikirana kwa magazi, "Vladimirtsy" inachititsa kuti pakhale magalimoto atsopano ambirimbiri.
Kuyankhula za miyala yomwe ilipo ndiye Atadzikonza yekha, Vladimirsky lori lolemera linalimbikitsa kwambiri kukula kwa mikhalidwe yakuthupi ya mahatchi ena: minofu yaikulu, kukula kwake ndi kukula kwake, mphamvu ndi mphamvu yayikulu, kupirira ndi kugwira ntchito mwakhama.. Zopeka, pogwiritsa ntchito kusankha, n'kotheka kupeza akavalo wokongola pokhapokha mwa kukongola ndi luso la thupi, limene mitundu yambiri yapamwamba silingathe kufanana.
Masiku ano, Vladimirtsev anagwiritsidwa ntchito monga wothandizana ndi wosaka. Popeza iwo ali odekha, oyenerera komanso osakhala amanyazi, luso lawo labwino lingathe kuwululidwa muzithunzi zabwino za msaki.
6. Zofunikira za chisamaliro
Hatchi iliyonse, ziribe kanthu mtundu wotani, dzina lirilonse lotchedwa ilo, limakonda kukonzekera bwino. Kuwonjezera pa udzu wokhazikika ndi udzu, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito monga maziko mu chakudya, mbewu ndi mavitamini ndi zofunika kwambiri pa kavalo wotere.
Mbewu, ndithudi, siziyenera kugonjetsa kavalo, chifukwa zingayambitse matenda opweteka m'mimba. Komabe, gawo labwino la tirigu lidzakhala laling'ono komanso losakwanira, chifukwa anthu a ku Vladimir amachita ntchito zambiri pafupifupi tsiku lililonse (ngati kuli ulimi). Motero, poyerekezera ndi mitundu ina ya akavalo, amafunika nthawi 1.5 kuchuluka kwa tirigu.
Mavitamini samasamala. Ngati simukukhala ndi chitetezo cholimba cha kavalo, ngati simukumupatsa mavitamini tsiku lililonse, chifukwa cha ntchito yomwe adachita komanso kusowa kwa zinthu zofunika, akhoza kudwala kwambiri. Ndipo kachiwiri, chifukwa cha kukula kwake, imafunikira mavitamini ambiri kuposa kavalo wina. Komanso, chifukwa cha matendawa chingakhale mpweya wochepa. Izi ndizofunikira kuti ntchito yabwino ya Vladimir lori lolemera. Ngati alibe mpweya, kuyenda kosaoneka, adzafooka pamaso pathu.
Hatchi yolimba kwambiri kuposa yina iliyonse imene imafunikira kuyeza kwachipatala. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ntchito zomwe zachitika, panthawi yomwe zingadziwononge zokha ndikuvutika popanda kuziwonetsa. Choncho, kupita ku vet ndikofunika 5-6 pa chaka.
Ngakhale mtundu uwu umasinthidwa ndi nyengo iliyonse, sangathe kutsukidwa m'nyengo yozizira. Monga ndi mahatchi ena mumkhalidwe wotero amatsukidwa, komabe, galimoto yaikulu idzakhala yovuta kuyeretsa kuposa kavalo wokhazikika. Koma m'nyengo ya chilimwe, madzi azimayi tsiku lililonse, mwachibadwa, pambuyo pa ntchito, ndipo, mwachibadwa, ndi madzi otentha pamlingo woyenera.
Hatchi iyi ndi msilikali wabwino kwambiri wadziko lonse amene ali ndi magawo abwino kwambiri, omwe amathandizidwa ndi khalidwe labwino ndi maonekedwe.
