Mu chilengedwe, pali mitundu 200 ya gladioli ndi mayina osiyanasiyana, omwe ali ndi makhalidwe awoawo.
Choyamba, ziyenera kudziwika kuti pali magulu anayi a mitundu yosiyanasiyana:
- Choyimira mtundu wa butterfly;
- Zimakhala zazikulu;
- Amuna;
- Primrose.
Mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya gladioluses yaikulu
Ambiri-flowered gladioli amapezeka kawirikawiri m'minda ya European, ndipo aliyense zosiyanasiyana mwa njira yake amakondweretsa diso.
Gulu la gladiolus ili ndi ndondomeko yotsatirayi: 
- Kutalika kwa tsinde kufika pa mamita awiri;
- Maluwawo ndi amtundu umodzi ndipo amatha kufika masentimita 18;
- Inflorescences ali ndi maluwa 30;
- Kutalika kwa mivi - mpaka 90 cm;
- Amamasula kuchokera kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe mpaka m'dzinja.
Mukudziwa? Gladiators ankavala babu la gladiolus ngati chithumwa. Anakhulupirira kuti izi zimabweretsa mwayi ndi chigonjetso.Tiyeni tiyambe Belle de nui. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya gladioli ndi maluwa aakulu si zachilendo. Kuchokera ku Chifalansa, dzinali limatanthauzira kuti "Mtundu wa usiku." Izi ndi chifukwa chakuti mbewuyi ili ndi mdima wofiirira. Poyambira kumbuyo kwa tchire lamunda, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya gladioli imawoneka ngati moto woyaka. Chomera chimakula mpaka 1.5 mamita ndipo chimakhala ndi pakhosi.
Gulu lotsatira la gladiolus ndilo Pemphani, limene limamasuliridwa kuchokera ku Chingerezi limatanthauza "kuitana". Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga maluwa. Chomerachi chimakula mpaka masentimita 120. Gladiolus ali ndi pinki ya pinki yokhala ndi white white, yomwe imakopa akatswiri a zosiyanasiyana. Amamera kuyambira August mpaka September.
Gladiolus zosiyanasiyana Vera Lynn ankaganiza kuti chomera chosatha. Pakati pa maluwa m'chilimwe, zomera zimatsegulira mbali imodzi ndipo zimakhala ndi maluwa osazolowereka. Mtundu - buluu lowala ndi magawo amdima pakati ndi pamphepete.
Iwo amadulidwa maluwa kapena amabzala pamalire. Komabe, zosiyanasiyanazi zimakhala ndi zovuta: zomera zimakhala zapamwamba kwambiri ndipo zimayenera kumangirizidwa ku chithandizo, chomwe chiyenera kuwonjezeredwa ngati mukufuna kusankha kukula kwa gladioli m'munda.
Kale, ankakhulupirira kuti mtundu wa gladiolus Violetta ali ndi machiritso. Maluwa a zomera zotero amatha kufika masentimita 15, ndipo amakula kufika mamita 1 mu msinkhu.
Dzina lina la zosiyanasiyanazi ndi Kumbukirani Maluwawo ali ndi mdima wabuluu wokongola kwambiri pamphepete. Pamakhala pamunsi, mumatha kuona mivi yowoneka bwino, ndipo pakati - madontho a maroon.
Mitundu yotsatira yayikulu ya gladiolus ndi Mbalame yakuda. Ichi ndi gladiolus yokongola kwambiri, yomwe imabzalidwa m'munda kapena kuyikidwa mumsasa. Chomera chimakula mpaka masentimita 120. Maluwawo ali ndi mtundu wofiirira. Iwo enieni ndi ofanana ndi amphongo ndi aakulu. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupanga maluwa, chifukwa gladioli ndi maluwa akuluakulu agonjetsa oposa amodzi.
Gulu lotsatira la gladiolus ndilo Costa Ndi chomera chachikulu chomwe chimapangidwa ndi ziphuphu za mtundu wa lilac. Maluwa ake amatha kufika masentimita 20, ndipo amakula mpaka mamita awiri.
Chomeracho chikuwoneka bwino mmalo amodzi kapena gulu. Gladiolus imamasula mu August ndipo imamasula mpaka September. Mitengo yamaluwa imatchulidwa kwambiri ndipo imakhala ndi fungo losakanikirana kwa masiku 20. Zokongola kwambiri ndi gladioli wa Costa kuyang'ana maluwa.
Faro - Izi ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi gladioli.. Chomera chotalika choterocho chikuwoneka bwino mu kubzala gulu. Maluwa ndi ofiira ndi malo owala. Faro ndi chaka chosiyanasiyana, kotero chimakula kuti chidulidwe. Maluwa amenewa ndi ovuta kufalitsa ndipo samapezeka ku matenda ndi tizilombo toononga.
Gulu lotsatira la gladiolus ndi latsopano komanso lochepa. Komabe, iye ali wokongola kwambiri, ndipo chifukwa chabwino chake ambiri olima "amamuyang'ana". Gladiolus akuphatikiza choyera, chofiirira ndi mtundu wofiirira.
Large-flowered gladioli, kawirikawiri, amabzalidwa kudziko pafupi ndi nyumbayo.
Mukudziwa? Mawu akuti "gladiolus" m'Chilatini amatanthauza "lupanga."
Kufotokozera ndi zithunzi za primurose gladioli
Gulu lotsatira la mitundu ya gladiolus ndiloyamba. Mitengo iyi imatha kufika mamita 1 mu msinkhu, ndipo maluwa awo ndi masentimita 8 mmimba mwake. Mu inflorescences pali madola 23 a maluwa. Zapamwamba zam'mwamba zimakhala zowonongeka ngati mawonekedwe. Maluwa amayamba mu Julayi ndipo amatha mu September. Ngakhale kuti zazikulu za gladioli sizikulu kwambiri, zimakhalanso zoyenera kupanga maluwa.
Mukudziwa? M'zaka za zana la 18, gladioli amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga mankhwala a Dzino likundiwawa.Tsopano tiyeni tiyankhule za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya gladiolus ikuwoneka.
Mitundu ya Gladiolus Robin imakula mpaka masentimita 140, ndipo kukula kwake kwa duwa kumafikira mpaka masentimita 14. Mphukirayi ndi masentimita 20. Petals ali ovunda kwambiri ndipo amadziwika ndi mtundu wofiira kapena burgundy.
Gladiolus Leonora adzakupatsani chimwemwe, chifukwa cha mitundu yonyezimira ya golide. Mphepete mwa gladiolus ndi wochuluka komanso wodula kwambiri. The inflorescence ndi rowed-rowed ndi wandiweyani. Tsinde - wandiweyani, kukula kwake. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga maluwa ndipo amawonetsedwa pamasewero a gladioli.
Gulu lotsatira la gladiolus ndilo Joyce. Chomeracho chimakula mpaka masentimita 140, ndipo maluwa ake amakafika masentimita 15.
Maluwa onse ali ndi mandimu yowala kwambiri ndipo amatha pachimake kuyambira August mpaka September. Petals - corrugated. Maluwawo ali ndi fungo losavuta komanso losavuta. Maluwa amatha pafupifupi masabata 4. Gladioluses Joyce nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kubzala m'munda, pamapiri a flowerbeds ndi mapiri a alpine. Ndiponso, podulidwa, amasankhidwa kuti apange maluwa.
Mulimonsemo, njira yosavuta ndiyo kusankha mtundu woyenera wa gladioli kuchokera ku zithunzi za maluwa okongola awa.
Chowotchedwa Butterfly Gladiolus
Chotsatira, gulu losasangalatsa lomwe ndi butterfly ngati gladioli. Maluwa amenewa amakula kufika mamita 1 mu msinkhu. Mphunoyi imakhala yochepa, koma imakhala mwamphamvu pa zimayambira.
Ndikofunikira! Mitundu ina ya gladioli imayambitsa khungu.Tiyeni tipitirize kufotokoza za mtundu uliwonse kuchokera ku gululi.
Mwachitsanzo, gladiolus Melodie anabweretsa wosankha Dybov mu 2004. Awa ndiwo mitundu yapakati yapakati. Lili ndi maluwa ovunda a mtundu wofiira kwambiri. Butonov - 22, ndi maluwa mwa iwo - 9.
Maluwa enieni ndi abwino komanso owala. Mapaipi apakati - siliva. Ma inflorescences amaloledwa kukhala otalika kwambiri. Chomeracho chikuphatikizidwa mu mndandanda wa mitundu ya Russian gladioli.
Gladiolus Georgette zokongola kwambiri zosiyanasiyana. Mapuloteni ake amafanana ndi mapiko a gulugufe ofiira otchedwa chikasu. Chomera chimakula kufika mamita 1 m'litali ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga maluwa, pamodzi ndi kuwala kwa gladioli.
Gulu lotsatira ndilo Serafin. Ili ndi maluwa ofatsa kwambiri. Mafuta - pinki okhala ndi mandimu pakatikati. M'chilimwe chomeracho chimasungunuka mapamwamba a mapepala odabwitsa. Oimira adiresi yapadera akuleredwa pa kama ndi m'mphepete, kapena akudulidwa kuti alowe mu vase. Gladiolus yotereyi ikukwera mndandanda wa mitundu yabwino kwambiri.
Mitundu ya Gladiolus Ma Free Corp Leys lotembenuzidwa ngati "Coral Searing Ball." Maluwa amitundu yosiyanasiyana amafanana ndi miyala yamchere ya coral. Chomeracho chili ndi mapafupi ofiira ndi mphonje pamphepete. Iwo ali opangidwa kwambiri. Gladiolus Freezd Coral Leys imakula mpaka masentimita 120.
Gulu lotsatira la gladiolus ndilo Dianitto Maluwawo amawoneka okongola kwambiri, ambiri amaluwa amawabzala kuti adulidwe ndikuika mu vase. Maluwawo ali ndi utoto wofiira ndi mawanga ofiira pammero.
Gawo labwino kwambiri la gladioli limaonedwa Libel Chomerachi chimakula mpaka mamita 1 m'litali ndipo chimamasula kuchokera July mpaka September.
Zosiyanasiyana zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kukongola kwake kodabwitsa. Duwa limaphatikizapo mitundu yofiira ndi yachikasu, chifukwa Libel gladioli imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga maluwa. Ulemu wa zosiyanasiyanazi ndi fungo lokoma ndi lokoma. Petals - ovunda ndi ofewa. Peduncles - wamphamvu ndi yaitali.
Mitundu iyi, ndithudi, si yabwino kuposa terry gladioli, koma imawoneka bwino mu bouquets ndi pafupi ndi nyumba.
Kufotokozera ndi chithunzi cha gladioli
Gladioli ndi amodzi ndipo amakhalanso ndi mitundu yambiri.
Maluwa amenewa amawoneka kuti ndi ofunika kwambiri: kukula kokha mpaka masentimita 80 mu msinkhu.
Kuphulika kochepa kwa gladioli kuyambira July mpaka September. Ubwino wokula mitunduyi ndikuti gladioli safuna thandizo. Amabzalidwa m'mabedi a gulu ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga maluwa.
Mitengo yonse imagawidwa mtundu umodzi ndi mitundu iwiri ya undersized gladioli.
Tiyeni tiyankhule za mitundu yosiyana payekha.
Kalasi yoyamba - Amigo. Chomerachi n'chochepa, kutalika kwake - 117 cm. Kuzungulira kwa duwa ndi 8.5 masentimita, ndi kofiira, ndi mtundu wofiirira. Maluwa okwana 21 mu inflorescence, 7 omwe nthawi yomweyo amatsegulidwa. Kutalika kwa inflorescence ndi masentimita 60. Zamoyo zosiyanasiyana zinamangidwa mu 1970 ndi Breeder R. Roberts.
Kalasi yotsatira Astro, Bred ndi S. Walker mu 1978. Gladioli ya mitundu yochepa yosiyanasiyana ikukhala ndi mdima wofiira ndi mabala ochepa aang'ono pa lobes apansi.
Maluwawo amafika pamtunda wa masentimita 10. Mu inflorescence wa maluwa 20. Kutalika kwa mbeu yokha ndi masentimita 150, ndipo kutalika kwa masamba ake ndi 62 cm.
Ndikofunikira! Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa gladiolus m'kudya kumayambitsa kuledzera kwa thupi.Zotsatira zosiyana za gladiolus za gulu ili - Bakeru. S. Grisbach anatulutsidwa mu 1977. Maluwa amitundu yosiyanasiyanawa amapangidwa komanso amakhala ndi fungo lofiira. Maluwa onse amatha kufika pa masentimita 9. Mbewu yokha imakula mpaka masentimita 120. Inflorescence ili ndi maluwa 18, ndi 6 okha otseguka. Kutalika kwa mphukira ndi 50 cm.
Sakani Dolly anabweretsa S. Larus mu 1967. Chomeracho chili ndi maluŵa ofiira ofiira okhala ndi mawanga oyera mkati. Maluwawo amatha kufika masentimita 10 m'mimba mwake. Chomera chimakula mpaka 130 cm. Inflorescence ili ndi maluwa 21, omwe 6 okha ndi otseguka. Kutalika kwa mphukira ndi 60 cm.
Mndandanda wa mitundu yabwino ya pansi pa gladioli ikuphatikizapo Airlie Highlight. Iye anabadwira mu 1973. Maluwawo ali ndi mtundu wa salimoni wokhala ndi mawanga achikasu. Maluwawo amavomereza, ndipo amafika mpaka masentimita 10 m'mimba mwake. Chomera chimakula mpaka 130 cm mu msinkhu. Kutalika kwa inflorescence ndi 65 masentimita. Pali maluwa 18 mu Mphukira, ndipo 9 okhawo ali otseguka.
Little Jade Grinn inayambitsidwa mu 1966. Maluwa okhwima amakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira ndipo amafika mpaka masentimita 8. Mbewu imakula mpaka masentimita 13. Pali maluwa 19 okha mu inflorescence, omwe 6 ali otseguka. Kutalika kwa mphukira ndi masentimita 55.
Gladiolus yotsatira yochepa yomwe ikukula ikuphatikizidwa ndi dzina loti dzina lake Juno, ndipo liri nalo dzina Luqing. Inayambika mu 1973. Maluwa owongoka kwambiri ali ndi kuwala kwa saumoni mtundu ndi mawanga a kirimu pakati. Amatha kufika pa masentimita 9, pamene chomeracho chimakula mpaka masentimita 140. Inflorescence ili ndi maluwa 20, ndipo ndi 7 okha omwe ali otseguka. Kutalika kwa mphukira ndi 70 cm.
Sakani Ling toy inatsegulidwa mu 1974. Maluwawo ali ndi mdima wonyezimira ndi zonona. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chomera chimakula mpaka 130 cm mu msinkhu. Mu inflorescence wa maluwa 18, ndipo Mphukira imakhala 60 cm m'litali.
Gladiolus Mafoni aing'ono adachotsedwa mu 1974. Maluwawo amatha kufika pa 6.5 masentimita awiri ndipo ali ndi chikasu ndi nsapato ya nsomba. Komanso pazinthuzi mumatha kuona mawanga oyera. Maluwa amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi yowonongeka, ndipo chomeracho chimadzafika masentimita 100 m'litali. Inflorescence imakula mpaka 50 cm m'litali ndipo ili ndi maluwa 15.
Mukudziwa? M'nthaŵi zakale, gladiolus imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chithumwa ku ziwanda ndi diso loyipa.Pa izi mndandanda wathu watha. Tsopano, mothandizidwa ndi malongosoledwe athu a mitundu, mukhoza kusankha zokongoletsera m'munda mwa mawonekedwe a zachilendo gladiolus.
