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Zotulutsa njuchi

Momwe mungasonkhanitsire njuchi za njuchi, kugwiritsa ntchito njuchi

Njoka ya njuchi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala omwe ndi othandiza kwambiri. Zoona, nkofunikira kusonkhanitsa bwino ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njoka ya njuchi, chifukwa, kupatulapo kuchiza thupi, ikhoza kuipitsa. M'munsimu tikambirana za ubwino wa njuchi ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito.

Kodi njuchi zimayang'ana bwanji?

Ngati mwalumidwa ndi njuchi, simungathe kuwona poizoniyo, chifukwa imayambira pansi pa khungu lanu pokhapokha ngati 0.2-0.8 mg. Koma ngati mutenga zinthu zambirizi, mumapeza madzi ozizira kwambiri, omwe amaonekera bwino, koma nthawi zina amakhala ndi kuwala kobiriwira.

Mukhoza kusiyanitsa njoka ya njuchi ndi fungo, muzinthu zambiri mofanana ndi uchi, koma mwachidwi. Zoizoni zowawa ndi kulawa: zimasiya kutentha. Ngati chidebe chopangidwa ndi chinthu ichi chisiyidwa mlengalenga, chidzafulumira kuuma, koma chikatsikira m'madzi, chidzasungunuka mwamsanga.

Ndikofunikira! Njoka ya njuchi ikhoza kusungidwa mu chikhalidwe chirichonse - zouma, mazira kapena madzi. Ngakhale zili choncho, zidzasungiranso zopindulitsa.

Koma kawirikawiri njuchi imabwera kwa ife osati mu mawonekedwe ake enieni, koma mu osinthidwa - monga mankhwala kapena mankhwala odzola. Kotero mukhoza kuphunziranso pokhapokha mwachitapo kanthu. Ngati mukufuna, mungathe kudziwa momwe mungatengere njuchi nokha.

Maonekedwe a njuchi, thupi ndi mankhwala omwe amapangidwa

Pofufuza mmene zinthu zilili, asayansi anayesera kupeza momwe angapangire njuchi. Komabe, sayansi siinathe kumvetsetsa bwino momwe chilengedwechi chimakhalira ndi kudziwa zonse zigawozo.

Zomwe zimayambitsa njoka za njuchi zomwe zimadziwika ndi sayansi ndizo:

  • Melitin ndi mapuloteni omwe ali ndi ntchito zambiri, zomwe zimakhala poizoni ndi 50%;
  • amino acid mu masango akulu;
  • zinthu monga steroid;
  • peptides (tertiapine, histamine, apamine), zomwe zimathandiza kuti zamoyo zizikhala ndi zamoyo.
Musaiwale kuti zochuluka zigawo za njoka za njuchi zingakhale zoopsa kwa thupi la munthu. Komanso, wamkulu njuchi njuchi yake ndi yoopsa kwambiri. Choncho, ngati njuchi imodzi ingakulowetseni, zotsatira za poizoni m'thupi sizidzakhala zosawoneka kapena kuchiritsidwa. Koma kulumidwa kuchokera ku chiwombankhanga cha njuchi kungayambitse chikhalidwe choopsa kwambiri mwa munthu, mpaka kutengeka. Njuchi zazing'ono ndizoopsa kwambiri kwa ana ang'onoang'ono, kotero, pofuna kupewa njoka ya njoka ya njuchi, musapereke ana kukonzekera.

Mukudziwa? Nkhumba komanso ubwino wa njuchi zimadalira nthawi komanso zakudya za njuchi. Choncho, njuchi ikhoza kutulutsa mtundu waukulu kwambiri wa mankhwala ali ndi zaka 16-17 komanso pamene mungu umatha.

Chifukwa cha Militin, njoka ya njuchi ndi wothandizira kwambiri wa antibacterial. Amatha kuthetsa kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya owopsa omwe alipo mu thupi laumunthu, kuphatikizapo mycoplasmas. Apatseni ndi katundu wotsatira wa chitetezo cha njuchi:

  • kulimbana ndi mavairasi ndi mabakiteriya;
  • zotsutsana ndi kutupa;
  • chithunzi;
  • zowononga thupi;
  • kukondoweza kwa mtima;
  • Pitirizani kuwonjezera mitsempha ya mitsempha.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa: njira zogwiritsira ntchito njuchi za mankhwala

Kodi ndi njuchi yamtundu wothandiza, tingathe kuwuza mankhwala ovomerezeka, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kuti apange mankhwala ambiri. Komabe, njoka ya njuchi imakhala yowonjezereka mu njira zina zothandizira. Kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kubwezeretsa thanzi la matenda:

  1. Kulimbana ndi chikhalidwe cha ubongo. Izi zikuphatikizapo radiculitis, neuritis, kuuma ziwalo, ndi kuwonongeka kwa minofu pambuyo pa kupwetekedwa. Njoka ya njuchi imatha ngakhale matenda opatsirana a mitsempha, komanso congenital cerebral palsy.
  2. Kusamalira thupi. Njoka ya njuchi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati vuto la myocardial rhythm, komanso pamaso pa zotupa zotupa pamitsuko.
  3. Chipatala. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwakukulu ndi mawonekedwe a njuchi ndi kutupa kwa bronchi, komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chibayo. Zotsatira zabwino zimakhala ngakhale mphumu yakuda.
  4. Matenda a Endocrine ndi magazi. Matenda a shuga ndi thyrotoxicosis akhoza kuthandizidwa bwino ndi kusungunuka kwa njuchi.
  5. Chifukwa cha matenda.
  6. Matendawa. Psoriasis, zilonda pa khungu.
Monga adanenera ndi dokotala, njoka ya njuchi ikhoza kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pa zovuta zina mu ziwalo za anthu. Posachedwapa, mankhwalawa akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito ku cosmetology, kuwonetsera kuti ali ndi chikhalidwe cha ukalamba. Izi zili choncho chifukwa chakuti ziwalo za njuchi zimathandiza khungu kuti likhale ndi collagen, zomwe zimakhudza kubwezeretsedwa kwake. Choncho, ngati khungu la anti-kukalamba liri ndi njoka za njuchi - kirimu ikhoza kupereka zotsatira zoyenera. M'mayiko ena, ndi cholinga chomwecho, komanso kuchepetsa khungu, njira zimaperekedwa momwe njuchi zimamenyera munthu.

Mukudziwa? Pa moyo wake, njuchi ikhoza kuluma imodzi yokha, pamene imasiya chilonda ndi mbola yake. Komabe, kudzimana kotereku ndi koyenera - kununkhira kwa poizoni kumatumikizira kwa congeners chizindikiro cha njira yowopsa.

Momwe mungasonkhanitsire njuchi za njuchi: njira zophunzirira

Zopindulitsa zopanda malire za njoka za njuchi zinawapangitsa anthu kuganizira za kusonkhanitsa. Chifukwa cha izi, njira zambiri za kukonzekera zinapangidwira. Kuwonjezeka kwa poizoni mu njuchi kumachitika pakapita nthawi, kotero musanayambe kusonkhanitsa njuchi, muyenera kuyembekezera kuti njuchi ibwere kuchokera mu selo. Njira yothetsera vutoli ingakhale njira zosiyanasiyana.

Pogwiritsa ntchito ether

Njuchi zimayikidwa mu mtsuko wa galasi, ndipo ether imagwiritsidwa ntchito kumasula poizoni. Kuchita izi ,kwanira kuphimba banki ndi pepala yothira mpweya, ndipo patapita kanthawi njuchi zimasula poizoni ndi kugona. Pofuna kusonkhanitsa chinthucho mu mtsuko, madzi amathiridwa mmenemo, yomwe imasankhidwa ndikusanduka. Njira iyi imakulolani kuti mupeze njuchi zouma (zingakhale zodetsa). Komabe, njuchi zili pano sizimataya poizoni wawo, ndipo ambiri atatha kutulutsa ether ndikusambira mumadzi kufa.

Mwa kugwira njuchi

Kuti muchite izi, mng'oma amaikidwa m'chipinda chamdima ndiwindo limodzi, kumene njuchi ziwuluka. Choncho amatha kugwidwa ndi kupweteka kwambiri minofu m'mimba mwawo. Mukamagwirizana ndi mpweya, chinthucho chidzaumitsa mwamsanga, kuti chikhoze kusonkhanitsidwa popanda kutayika. Kuchetsa njuchi zomwe zimapezeka mwa njirayi ndizoyera kwambiri.

Kusonkhanitsa poizoni mu sieve ya magetsi

Pachifukwa ichi, asayansi apanga sieve yapadera yomwe ikhoza kukhazikitsa mtengo wotsika kwambiri wa magetsi. Zimakwiyitsa kwambiri njuchi ndipo zimapangitsa kuti asamakhale ndi poizoni. Pachifukwa ichi njuchi zimakhala zolimba ndipo zimabwereranso kumng'oma. Mphamvu ya poizoni mu njirayi ndipamwamba kwambiri.

Pali njira ina yowonjezeramo poizoni wa njuchi, zomwe zimalimbikitsa tizilombo kuti tizilumale timene timapanga kapena mafilimu apadera, omwe mungathe kufinya. Komabe, njirayi imatengedwa kuti ndi yovuta kwambiri.

Ndikofunikira! Njoka ya njuchi imatha kusungunuka mowa, choncho n'kopanda phindu kupanga mowa wambiri. Ndibwino kuti mupange mankhwala opangidwa ndi mafuta. Kusungirako mapiritsi oterewa m'zinthu zotsekedwa mosasunthika kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa katundu.

Kodi n'kotheka kukhala poizoni ndi njoka ya njuchi: chithandizo choyamba choluma

Ambiri amati ubwino wa njoka ya njuchi, koma musaiwale kuti nthawi zambiri njuchi zimakhala zowawa. Choncho, musanayambe mankhwala ndi mankhwala achilengedwe, ndi bwino kupeza zotsutsana. Makamaka Zimaletsedwa kuti zigwiritse ntchito kwa anthu omwe ali ndi:

  • kusagwirizana kwa njuchi;
  • magawo akuluakulu a matenda opatsirana, kuphatikizapo venereal, purulent, chifuwa chachikulu;
  • chiopsezo chachikulu cha kubwezeretsanso matenda a mtima ndi ziwalo za m'mimba;
  • Kukhalapo kwa zotupa za chikhalidwe choipa komanso chosautsa, kuphatikizapo dongosolo lamanjenje;
  • matenda a magazi.

Sikovomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito njoka ya njuchi kumayi oyembekezera. Simungathe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo pamodzi ndi iye pambuyo polimbika kwambiri, monga momwe iyeyo amatha kukonzekera bwino ntchito za machitidwe onse a thupi. Pafupifupi 2%, vuto la njuchi lingayambitsenso zotsatira, zomwe aliyense angawonetsere payekha:

  • njira yosavuta yowonjezera imakhala ndi kuyabwa kosalala ndi kuthamanga, kutentha kwa malungo, chitukuko cha edema;
  • pa malo a kuluma, maselo akhoza kufooka ndikufa;
  • Kuthamanga kwapang'onopang'ono - kutentha kwa nkhope ndi makoko, mpweya wa tsamba lopuma, chifukwa munthu sangathe kumeza mpweya;
  • popanda chithandizo chamankhwala chodzidzimutsa, kukhuta kungayambe;
  • Mkhalidwe wovuta kwambiri, mantha a anaphylactic akhoza kukhala mwa munthu chifukwa cha kumeza kwa njuchi - kuthamanga mofulumira kwa kholingo ndi kutupa, zomwe zimangotetezedwa mwa kupereka adrenaline mu thupi.

Choncho, phindu la njuchi, ngakhale kuti zimakhala zomveka, ndi njuchi za njuchi ziyenera kukhala mosamala kwambiri. Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi zomwe zilipo ndikuwonekeratu. Njira yokhayo yothandizira imatha kupereka zotsatira zabwino, popeza tikulimbana ndi poizoni wakupha. Zikatero, ngati njuchi ikamawomba munthu akamakula, Muyenera kuchita izi:

  1. Yesani kuchotsa mbola, pamene mukuyesera kuti musaswe, kuti khungu lisakhale ndi ziwalo zomwe zatsala ndipo matenda sakula.
  2. Sambani kuluma ndi madzi a sopo.
  3. Grate kuluma ndi yankho la soda.
  4. Pofuna kuchepetsa kuyabwa, mukhoza kuyika chinthu china chozizira kuti chilumidwe.
  5. Antihistamines ayenera kuperekedwa kokha ngati chotupa chikukula.
  6. Gwiritsani ntchito antipyretic kutentha, kumwa mowa kwambiri momwe mungathere.

Koma ngati njuchi imayambitsa mavuto, musazengereze - mwamsanga pitani ambulansi. Musaiwale kuti kukwawa kwambiri kungayambitse imfa.

Nkhani Yosangalatsa