Geranium ndi chomera chobiriwira m'mabedi ndi zipinda zamaluwa. Ili ndi mitundu yambiri, motero imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga.
Zosiyanasiyana zamitundu yosiyanasiyana
Pali mitundu yambiri ya ma geraniums: akatswiri olima masamba amawerengera osachepera 45. Pali mitundu 70,000 yamitundu yonse; Zonsezi zimasiyana m'magawo akukulidwe, mawonekedwe a chisamaliro, nthawi yamaluwa, kutalika, masamba ndi maluwa, ndi katundu wina. Ena mwa iwo amatha kupindika.
Kodi geranium imawoneka bwanji
Owerenga akufuna kudziwa momwe ma geraniums amawonekera. Ichi ndi chomera chamtundu pachaka cha kutalika kwa masentimita 50. Ili ndi masamba obiriwira owala. Akuluakulu ndipo ali ndi fungo labwino la ndimu. Ali ndi mawonekedwe achilendo mu mawonekedwe amalire oyera. Mitundu ina ya ma geraniums ali ndi masamba amtali komanso amdima. Izi zitha kutanthauza kuti mitundu ndiyosankha. Mbewu yayikulu ya geranium.
Zomera zimatulutsa nthawi zosiyanasiyana. Maluwa amatha kukhala ndi mitundu yonse. Mitundu ina siyikununkhiza. Zomera zonunkhira zimatuluka fungo labwino kwambiri, zotsitsimula m'chipindacho. Maluwa a Pelargonium ndi okongola kwambiri Silk Swan, Geranium Samobor, Geranium Gourmet.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Pelargonium ndi Geranium
Lemon geranium
Uku ndi mtundu wa pelargonium onunkhira. Chomera ndichokwera kwambiri, ndipo masamba owoneka ndi mtima ali ndi nsonga zakuthwa. Dzinali limaperekedwa ndi fungo labwino.
Zofunika! Ndi kulumikizana pang'ono ndi masamba (ngakhale mutawapsompsona), amatulutsa fungo labwino la ndimu, amatsitsimutsa mpweya.
Lemon geranium imakula mpaka 70 cm kutalika ndi 35 cm mulifupi. Limamasula pafupipafupi. Masamba a mawonekedwe okongola okongola, amakhala ndi chimango mwa lamba. Masamba a masamba osiyanasiyana amasiyana ndi wobiriwira pang'ono mpaka wobiriwira wobiriwira. Mitundu ina, masamba amawonetsa zofiirira, burgundy mithunzi.
Maluwa ndi opepuka, ochepa, amakula osungulumwa komanso inflorescence.
Lemon geranium imakonda dzuwa. Fungo lake labwino limathandizira kugona. Chomera chimayeretsa mpweya, motero tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tichiyike kukhitchini. Geranium imatha kukhala kunja, komwe imayenera kutetezedwa kuchokera ku dzuwa.
Lemon geranium
Osayika chomera pafupi ndi chowongolera mpweya, pafupi ndi batri. Lemon geranium amaopa kusodza. Kutentha kwambiri kwa mpweya ndi pafupifupi madigiri 20. Chomera chimafuna kuthirira nthawi zonse (tsiku lililonse chilimwe).
Pelargonium Lara Harmony
Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino kwambiri za majeremusi. Pelargonium ndi wonyozeka pakunyamuka.
Zosangalatsa. Maluwa a Pelargonium a Lara Harmony ali ngati maluwa ang'onoang'ono.
Mgwirizano wa Pelargonium lara uli ndi tsinde lolunjika ndi mizu yophuka. Masamba amakhala ozungulira, akhungu, wobiriwira wakuda, wokhala ndi magazi ofiira kapena ofiira. Kununkhira kwa mbewa. Masamba amakhala owonda ndi tsitsi lofewa.
Pelargonium Harmony pachimake kwa nthawi yayitali: pansi pazabwino - zonse masika, chilimwe. Ngati kuwunikako kuli bwino, ndiye kuti pelargonium ya Lara Harmony imatha kuphuka m'dzinja komanso nthawi yozizira. Ngati mbewuyo imaphuka chaka chonse, ndiye kuti ili ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono, otuwa.
Pambuyo maluwa, mabokosi ambewu amawonekera. Zomera zimatha kupirira chisanu mpaka madigiri 28. Zimafunikira kuthirira komanso sizimalimbana ndi chilala. Dothi liyenera kukhala lofooka acidity. Kuti chomera chikule bwino, muyenera kuwonjezera pang'ono masamba.
Pelargonium imafunika kuyatsa ndi malo. M'chilimwe amafunika kuthiriridwa madzi tsiku lililonse lililonse.
Pelargonium Lara Harmony
Yellow geranium
Ichi ndi chomera chosowa kwambiri. Chitsamba chili ndi masamba owonda. Zimayambira ndi nthambi. Maluwa amatengedwa mumambule inflorescence. Masamba ndi otsika.
Yellow geranium imakonda kuwala komanso kutentha, imafuna malo ambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, kuyatsidwa mwachindunji kwa dzuwa kuyenera kupewedwa.
Tcherani khutu! Geranium yamtunduwu imakula bwino poyandikira pafupi ndi mbewu zina. Kukhazikitsidwa bwino kwa ma geraniums achikasu ndi zenera lakum'mawa ndi kumwera.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya geranium wachikasu. Amasiyana mtundu wa duwa: kuchokera kumtunda wachikaso mpaka wokhazikika, mtundu wamasamba - kuchokera wobiriwira wobiriwira mpaka wobiriwira wakuda.
Yellow geranium
Yellow pelargonium sifunikira nthaka yopatsa thanzi. Mu mphika muyenera kuthira madzi. Nthaka iyenera kumasulidwa nthawi ndi nthawi.
M'munda geranium
Ichi ndi chomera chamtundu wa herbaceous wokhala ndi mpweya komanso gawo lapadziko lapansi mpaka kutalika kwa 80 masentimita. Masamba apansi ndi pinnate, apamwamba ndi afupiafupi. Zimayambira ndi pubescent, amakhala ndi fungo labwino la zonunkhira. Maluwa nthawi zambiri amakhala a lilac, abuluu. Mu mitundu yokongoletsera, imatha kukhala ya terry.
Maboti azomera amatenga mizu m'mundamo. Amaluwa kwa miyezi yosachepera iwiri.
Tcherani khutu! Tchire silitaya katundu wokongoletsa nyengo yonseyo. Pamapeto maluwa pofika nthawi yophukira, masamba amasanduka ofiira, ofiira.
Geranium ikhoza kukumbidwa dambo kapena m'mphepete mwa mundawo ndikubzala m'mundamo. Nthaka iyenera kukhala yachonde, yonyowa pang'ono.
M'munda geranium
Pinki geranium
Ichi ndi chitsamba chowongoka komanso chobiriwira nthawi zonse. Imafika kutalika kwa 1.3 m. Nthambi za pinki geraniums zimakondwerera pakapita nthawi. Masamba ali ndi tsitsi laling'ono, amakhala ndi fungo labwino la maluwa. Ali ndi mawonekedwe amtima. Mtundu wa maluwa asanu, woyikidwa maambulera. Mtundu uliwonse wamadzimadzi umakhala ndi kapezi kapezi. Limamasula kuyambira nthawi yozizira kwambiri mpaka nthawi yachilimwe.
Pink geranium ndi chomera cha thermophilic. Pamafunika chinyezi pang'ono. Amamva bwino mudengu lopachikika, chidebe. Pinki ya Pinki simalola chisanu kwambiri.
Pinki geranium
Pelargonium Rococo
Izi ndizosangalatsa komanso zosangalatsa kwambiri zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Maluwa ndi osakhwima kwambiri ndipo amafanana ndi maluwa. Amayikidwa m'magulu akuluakulu a inflorescence. Mphukira zake ndi zazikulu komanso zotupa. Mitundu ya Rococo Pelargonium ili ndi utoto wofiirira. Masamba ndi wobiriwira.
Pelargonium Rococo ndi chomera chosalemera. Amakonda kwambiri kuwala kwa dzuwa, m'malo otetezedwa sikukutulutsa bwino komanso kokongola. Kupangitsa kuti geranium isangalale ndi maluwa ake, poto uyenera kuyikidwa pawindo loyatsa bwino.
Kugwirizana ndi nyengo zowunikira kwa rococo pelargonium kumatsimikizira kukhalapo kwa maluwa akuluakulu nthawi yonse yomwe akukula. M'malo okhala ndi masamba owoneka bwino pamasamba pomwe lamba wokongola wosiyanasiyana amawoneka.
Mitengo yoyenera kwambiri ya mtengowo ndi pafupifupi madigiri 20-23 masana ndi madigiri 15 usiku. M'chilimwe, chimakhala bwino panja.
Dothi la geraniums liyenera kukhala lopatsa thanzi komanso lotayirira. Kutsirira kuyenera kukhala kokwanira.
Pelargonium Rococo
Pelargonium Pink Rambler
Chomera chimasiyanitsidwa ndi masamba amitundu iwiri yosowa. Maonekedwe awo amafanana ndi duwa. Bush Pink Rambler amafika masentimita 60 kutalika. Masamba ali ndi fungo linalake ndipo ali ndi mafuta ambiri a geranium.
Geranium iyi itha kubzalidwa kunyumba ndi m'munda. Komanso, m'mundamo amapatsa masamba kuyambira kasupe mpaka kugwa koyambirira.
Zosangalatsa. Chitsamba chimodzi pachaka chimapereka maluwa okongola oposa 20.
Geranium uyu amakonda lotayirira osati wolemera kwambiri michere nthaka. Pa mita lalikulu, ndikokwanira kubzala mbande 10. Nthawi yoyenera kubzala padera ndi kuyamba kwa June. Sabata yoyamba mutabzala, mbande zimafunikira kuthiriridwa madzi ambiri. Kuvala kwapamwamba panthawiyi sikofunikira.
Zodzala inflorescence za pelargonium pinki wotseketsa ayenera kudula, kotero mbewuyo iwongolera mphamvu kwa masamba. Geranium imadyetsedwa masiku otentha.
Pelargonium Pink Rambler
Pelargonium wa Grandiflora
Mu chomera ichi, mitengo ya pamwambapa itatu ya maluwa ndi yayikulu, apansi awiri ndi ochepa. Maluwa ndi akulu kukula. Maluwa ena amakhala ndi mitundu ingapo ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana: kuyambira yoyera mpaka ya papo. Mphukira imafika 50 cm kutalika.
Chomera chilibe fungo. Limamasula miyezi yochepa chabe. Pelargonium imafunika kuyatsa kwabwino (iyenera kutetezedwa ku dzuwa loyipa). Mu nyengo yotentha, imayenera kuyimitsidwa pazenera kuti pasadzapezeke. Malo abwino kwambiri a pelargonium ndi khonde loyera kapena loggia.
M'nyengo yozizira, posamalira agogo a Grandiflora kunyumba, kutentha kwa madigiri 15 kumafunikira, mwinanso nthawi yamasika siphulika. Amafunikira kuthirira komanso madzi okwanira. Ndikosatheka kudzaza chomera - mu dambo louma lidzafa. Chapakatikati ndi chilimwe muyenera kudyetsa pelargonium ndi feteleza wa potashi. Maluwa ofota kuti ayeretse. Ikani chomera chilichonse zaka zitatu.
Pelargonium wa Grandiflora
Munda wa Geranium Himalayan
Ichi ndi maluwa okongola a maluwa obzala osatha. Himalayan munda geranium mapesi ndi plenum ndi ochepa komanso nthambi, mpaka 30 cm. Maluwa ndi akulu, ofiirira, amtambo kapena amtambo, okhala ndi mitsempha yofiira ya utoto wa phwetekere. Himalayan geranium blooms kuchokera kumapeto kwa masika mpaka pakati pa Seputembara.
Chomera chimakonda dzuwa, koma chimamva bwino m'malo otetezeka. Apa maluwa amakula.
Kubzala ndi kusamalira mbewu za m'munda wa Himalayan ndizovuta. Geranium imakonda dothi kukhala lotayirira komanso kuthirira madzi. Kuti pakhale maluwa ambiri, ndikofunikira kumudyetsa ndi feteleza wovuta.
Himalayan geraniums amafunikira kuthirira okwanira.
Haniumayan munda geranium
Pelargonium Richard Hudson
Mbewuyi imalimidwa ku Russia kokha ngati chomera. Tchire ndi lopendekeka kwambiri. Masamba ndi ochepa, obiriwira. Maluwa a terry, m'mphepete mwake amakhala opindika. Tsitsi limakhala la pinki ndimtundu waung'ono, madontho, mitundu ina imasiyana. Ma inflorescence amapezeka kwambiri.
Kuunikira kwa zosinthika za pelargonium Richard hodgson sikuyenera kukhala kwambiri. Masana, chomeracho chimayenera kusinthidwa. Kuzizira ndikofunikira kwa iye usiku. Pelargonium imabisala pamtunda wa madigiri 10, pambuyo pake zimakhala bwino kuphuka. Richard Hudson ndizovulaza kwa zolemba za pelargonium.
Pelargonium ndi geranium - yemweyo kapena ayi
Pelargonium ndi geranium ndi ofanana kwambiri. Komabe, ali ndi zosiyana:
- sangadutse chifukwa ali osiyana chibadwa;
- geranium imachokera kumadera akumpoto, choncho imalolera chisanu bwino;
- Pelargonium amakhala kumayiko akumwera, nthawi yozizira iyenera kukhala wowonjezera kutentha kapena kunyumba;
- Pelargonium wakula pamakhonde, ma geraniums amatha kumva bwino m'munda, uwu ndi kusiyana.
Kusasinthika kwa ma geraniums, machitidwe ake okongoletsera apamwamba adatsogolera kufalikira kwa mbewu pakati pa olima maluwa. Mikhalidwe yosankhidwa bwino chifukwa cha kukula kwake imapangitsa kusangalala ndi maluwa okongola komanso atali.
