Kudula kumatanthawuza kubzala mphukira zosiyanasiyana, komanso zochulukirapo. Munkhaniyi tikufotokozerani momwe mungayendetsere bwino lobelia molondola komanso nthawi yake.
Kutola kwa mbewu ya Lobelia ndi kufunika kwake
Ubwino wakusankha ndikugwirizana bwino kwa duwa, chifukwa cha nthambi za mizu, mbewuyo imalandira michere yambiri, imaphuka zochuluka. Nthawi zambiri amamuika ndi dothi. Mbande zimagawidwa mumbale zosiyanasiyana, makamaka kuti zitheka kuyika pansi pa kuyatsa, pali mbewu zambiri, motero, mbande zambiri zimamera.
Ndikotheka kukula lobelia popanda chosankha, koma imakula pang'onopang'ono. Kugulitsa kumachitika kwambiri kenako ndikuziika mumphika kapena panthaka.
Kubowera kumachitika kamodzi, chifukwa chachikulu kwambiri - ziwiri.
Ma Madeti a Mimba ya Lobelia
Kutola kuyenera kuyamba masamba atatu atakula kutalika, kutalika kwa msatsi sikupitirira masentimita 2. Poyamba, muyenera kuyang'ana momwe muliri, mawonekedwe ndi kuthamanga kwa mbewuyo. Zimatenga pafupifupi milungu itatu kapena isanu kuyambira nthawi yofesa.
Momwe mungayendetsere mbande za lobelia
Masamba awiri akapanga, ndikotheka kuti ayambe kutola. Chinsinsi chakukonzekera bwino:
- konzani nthaka;
- sankhani zoyenera;
- gulani feteleza woyenera.
Kukonzekera kwa dothi
Choyamba, dothi liyenera kukhala lopepuka, lotayirira komanso lopanda chakudya, kotero humus, peat kapena turf nthaka limawonjezedwamo. Kapenanso mutha kugula malo osakanikirana ndi dothi. Dziko lapansi likuyenera kusefa, kuwira komanso kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Pofuna kupewetsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochokera ku tizirombo Fitosporin. Asanabzala, dothi liyenera kukhala lopanda ndale komanso kukhala lonyowa pang'ono.
Kukonzekera kwamkati
Tanki yosakira ili ndi malo pafupifupi 6 x 6 cm kapena voliyumu ya 200, 300 kapena 500 ml. Pansi pa chidebe, ndikofunikira kupanga mabowo okwirira kapena kuwonjezera ngalande: dongo lokhathamira ndi miyala yamiyala ipita. Monga chida chosakira, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mbale zonyansa zamapulasitiki, mwachitsanzo, galasi.
Lobelia kusankha ukadaulo
Kubowola mbewu kunyumba sikuwoneka kovuta ngati malingaliro otsatirawa atsatiridwa:
- Mbande zam'maso zitha kuthiridwa ndi madzi otenthetsedwa, makamaka maola angapo isanayambike. Izi zimapangidwa kuti muchepetse nthaka yonyansa, popeza ndizoletsedwa kuti iziwononge, izi zitha kuwononga mizu.
- Dzazani mitsuko pafupi-firii.
- Pangani mabowo ang'onoang'ono.
- Vutulani 5-10 ndikuwombera mulu, pang'onopang'ono komanso mosamala, kugwiritsa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, supuni kapena spatula yaying'ono.
- Mukamakhomera lobelia mumtsuko umodzi, onetsetsani mtunda pakati pa mphukira za masentimita 2-4.
- Ngati kubzala kumachitika ndi miyala ya peat, ndiye kuti iyenera kugawidwa m'magawo awiri kapena anayi ndikuziika mu chidebe chambiri.
- Khazikikani dzenje ndikufota ndi masamba mpaka masamba.
- Nyowetsani nthaka, kupewa kuphukira. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito supuni yaying'ono kapena syringe.
- Pambuyo pa shrinkage, madzi amatha kusinthidwa ndi yankho lapadera la Energen.
- Kuteteza ku matenda oyamba ndi fungal, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muonjezere piritsi limodzi la Glyocadine m'nthaka.
Chomera chimakonda kuwala ndipo sichilekerera chinyezi chachikulu, chifukwa chake, kuchisamalira, ndikofunikira kuwona kutentha koyenera, kuyatsa kokwanira, kuthirira mwadongosolo komanso kudyetsa ndi feteleza wamamineral.
