Calathea lansifolia ndi mbewu yosatha ya herbaceous kuchokera ku banja la Moraine. Amakhala zigwa za Amazon. Kutalika kwa masambawa kumafika masentimita 90. Amakhala ozungulira, okhala ndi malire.
Ngati mutayang'ana chithunzicho, mutha kuwona kuti kunja ndi kobiriwira kopepuka ndi mawanga oyambira osiyana siyana. Pansi pa zobiriwira ndi kamvekedwe kofiirira. Maluwa a mtunduwu amapezeka kumapeto kwa chilimwe komanso kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe.
Kusamalira pakhomo
Mukamasamalira chomera kunyumba, ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulowo. Kupanda kutero, mavuto amabuka: calathea imasanza, imayamba kuuma ndikufa.
Kuthirira ndi chinyezi
Chomera chimakonda chinyezi chachikulu (osachepera 50%). Mudera louma, limafa. Ngati palibe florarium yapadera, danga loyandikira lansifolia limathiriridwa.
Madzi olimba samalimbikitsidwa kuthirira.
Kufewetsa, madzi amayenera kudutsa mu fayilo kapena kufota. Ndikofunikira kuti kutentha, osati kutsika kuposa kutentha kwa chipinda. M'chilimwe, calatea amathiramo madzi nthawi zambiri, nthawi yozizira imakhala yambiri. Mowa owonjezera mumphika uyenera kuthiridwa.
Nthaka ndi feteleza
Duwa limakonda nthaka yamchenga, yopanda acid, yopatsa thanzi. Iyenera kupangidwa ndi 35-40% peat. Mu sitolo mutha kugula malo okonzedwa ndi arrowroot ndi senpolia. Mukadzikonzekeretsa nthaka kuti ibzalidwe, peat ndi perlite amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazotsatira 2 mpaka 1.
Manyowa calathea ndikofunikira ndi gawo yogwira. Kudyetsa - masabata atatu aliwonse kuyambira pa Epulo mpaka Seputembala.
Ikani feteleza wothira madzi posakaniza zokongoletsera komanso zomanga mitengo (1/2, yolembedwa phukusi).
Kutentha ndi kuyatsa
Kalathe ndi chomera cha thermophilic, kutentha kwake kwa zomwe siziyenera kutsika kuposa +20. Chipindacho chimayenera kupumira mpweya wabwino mosamala, makamaka nyengo yozizira. Duwa limavomereza modabwitsa kusintha kwa kutentha.
Lansifolia siyikulimbikitsidwa kuti itengedwe kupita kwina nthawi yozizira.
Calathea imalekerera mthunzi bwino. Komabe, kuyiyika pakona yakuda ndikosayenera. Masamba ake amasintha mtundu ndikuyamba kumera. Mmera suyenera kuyikiridwa pansi pa nthaka, udzafa. Malo abwino kwa iye ndi mthunzi wocheperako.
Kubalana ndi kupatsirana
Kubalana kumachitika nthawi zambiri mwachilengedwe. Ndikwabwino kuphatikiza ndikumuika, chifukwa calathea imabwezeretsedwa kwanthawi yayitali pambuyo pakuwonongeka kwa mizu.
Maluwa amatha kufalitsidwa ndi mbewu, koma zimatenga zaka zitatu. Mutha kuwona momwe mungasinthire lansifolia pavidiyo.
Mr. Chilimwe wokhala pano amakopa chidwi chanu: matenda ndi majeremusi
Pa calathe, nkhanambo, kangaude, kupindika kumazika mizu. Tsiku lililonse, chomera chimayenera kuyang'aniridwa pansi pagalasi lokulitsa kuti ilipo.
Naphthalene amathandizira motsutsana ndi majeremusi. Matenda a lansifolia amachitika chifukwa chosasamalidwa bwino: mpweya wouma, kuwala kokulirapo, etc.
