Maluwa coreopsis amafotokozedwa mwa kufotokozera ngati mpendadzuwa kapena chamomile. Chomera chosathachi chimalekerera kusowa kwa chinyezi ndipo chidzakula pachiyambi mpaka chisanu. Coreopsis ndi malo otentha a Africa, North America ndi Hawaii. Chomera chimakula mpaka mamita 1 m'litali. Maluwa okongola m'mimba mwake amakula mpaka masentimita 10.
M'nkhani ino tidzakudziwitsani zonse zokhudza zolemba za coreopsis ndikupeza mtundu wa chisamaliro chofunika chomera.
Malo otsegula malo a Coriopsis
Coreopsis amamva bwino dzuwa, ndipo mumthunzi chomera chingayambe kufooka. Muyeneranso kuteteza chomera ku mphepo. Pofesa mbewu nthawi yomweyo, zomera zimamasula m'chaka chachiwiri.
Kukula coreopsis kuchokera ku mbewu
Coreopsis imakula bwino kuchokera ku mbewu. Kubzala kungapangidwe mu kugwa, masika ndi kupyolera mu mbande.
Mukudziwa? Chochititsa chidwi ndi chokongola cha coreopsis chimakhala ndi dzina losavomerezeka: dzina lake limamasulira kuchokera ku Latin monga "ngati kachilomboka." Pa nthawi yomweyo, duwa lokha silinagwirizane ndi tizilombo, koma mbewu zake zimatsanulira mimbulu.
Kufesa mbewu kutseguka pansi m'dzinja
Mungathe kukula coreopsis mu kugwa ngati mukukhala kudera lomwe liri ndi nyengo yofunda. Maluwawo ali ndi makhalidwe osagwira ndipo zimakulolani kubzala mbewu nthawi yomweyo. Mukamadzala kugwa, zomera zimasonyeza bwino mbewu kumera ndi kale maluwa.
Nkofunika kudziwa zimenezo Musanafese muyenera kukonzekera nthaka. Popeza zomera zosatha zidzakula kuposa chaka chimodzi pamalo amodzi, ndibwino kupanga feteleza zovuta pozimitsa nthaka.
Kubzala mbewu za coriopsis kumapanga nthaka yosalala. Sungani mtunda wa masentimita 20 pakati pawo.
Ndikofunikira! Pofuna kupewa mbeu yovunda, ndibwino kuti musamamwe mabedi panthawi yopuma.
Kufesa mbewu potseguka pansi mu kasupe
Ngati mwasankha kudzala mbewu za coreopsis potseguka pansi, mudzawona kuti zikuwombera patangotha masabata angapo.
Mu April, mu nyengo zotentha, mukhoza kuyamba kubzala coreopsis pamtunda, koma ngati muli ndi nyengo yofiira ndi yozizira, ndibwino kuti muzitha kubzala mbewu pachaka. Malingana ndi nyengo, nyengo, ubwino wa mbewu ndi nthaka, mukhoza kusankha nthawi yobzala mbewu.
Kuti apange bedi lokongola la maluwa, ndi bwino kusunga mtunda wa masentimita 20 pakati pawo.
Mukudziwa? Coreopsis ali ndi dzina losiyana - "dzuwa mumunda."
Kufesa mbewu za mbande
Kukula coreopsis, mitundu yamtengo wapatali, ndi bwino kupyolera mukufesa mbande. Chitani bwino mu March. Mbewu ziyenera kufalikira pamwamba pa nthaka yonyowa pokhala mumphika ndi madzi abwino, omwe ayenera kutetezedwa ku disinfected kale. Ndiye mufunika kuphimba chidebe ndi filimu kapena galasi.
Coreopsis wosadzichepetsa kuti apange nthaka kusakaniza. Ndi bwino kulima mu nthaka yowonongeka, yowala komanso yosalala. Liyenera kukhala ndi zakudya, koma moyenera, chifukwa chowonjezera chimabweretsa kuwonjezeka kwa masamba.
Komanso coriopsis salola kuti madzi azikhala ndi madzi komanso asidi ambiri.
Ngati mukufuna mbeu zanu zikuphuke mofulumira, Awonetseni iwo asanadzalemo ndi Epin biostimulator. Kuwombera kumawoneka masabata angapo.
Ndikofunikira! Musalole mbewuzo ziume. Ndi bwino kuwawaza ndi madzi.
Momwe mungasamalire coreopsis mukukula
Care Coresis ndi sitepe yotsatira pakukula bwino kwa mbeu. Kenaka tidzakuuzani momwe mungamusamalire.
Momwe mungaphunzitsire madzi okwanira
Ndi kuthirira bwino, coriopsis imamasula mochuluka kwambiri. Mu chilimwe chilimwe mumayenera kuthirira kawirikawiri mbewu, koma izi zimangokhala kulima kuthengo. Ngati mukukula mumiphika - muyenera kuthirira nthaka ikauma.
Feteleza
Manyowa bwino bwino ndi feteleza monga feteleza. Bweretsani zovala pamwamba pa masika ndi chilimwe panthawi ya maluwa. Manyowa amapanga chomera chowopsa ndi yaitali kwa maluwa. Ngati mulibe kompositi, mungagwiritse ntchito feteleza zovuta. Komanso zaka zambiri za coriopsis feteleza komanso pambuyo kudulira. Sipweteka chomera, ndipo coreopsis idzaphuka kachiwiri.
Kuyambitsa coreopsis
Coreopsis iyenera kukonzedwa pambuyo maluwa. Ngati mukufuna kupeza maluwa, muyenera kuchepetsa maluwa. M'dzinja, ndi bwino kutchera mbali ya pamwamba ya coreopsis ndi maluwa a munda. Muyeneranso kupereka chithandizo cha chikhalidwe chapamwamba.
Kusakaniza kwa Coreopsis ndi zomera zina
Coreopsis yakula m'munda ndi oyandikana nawo - delphinium ndi nsalu yabuluu. Mukhoza kubzala maluwa ambiri, rudbeckia kapena maluwa.
Mitengo yochepa-bwino imabzalidwa ngati zokongoletsera zokongoletsera, miphika kapena masitepe. Mukhoza kuyendetsa koriopsis pafupi ndi dera la udzu kapena kukonza maluwa aang'ono pakati pa msewu kapena msewu. Mitundu yapamwamba imapanga chophimba chosazolowereka m'gululi, koma ndi bwino kuzibzala kumbuyo.
Komanso akhoza kubwera ndi irises, petunias, dahlias, zinnias, nandolo zabwino ndi marigolds Iwo amabzalidwa kuzungulira chigawo, ndi kumbuyo - coreopsis Kufika pamtunda waukulu pafupi ndi kasupe kakang'ono kungakhale njira yabwino.
Matenda ndi Kutsutsana ndi Tizilombo
Coreopsis sagwirizana ndi matenda ndi tizirombo, koma palibe chitsimikizo chenichenicho.
Nthawi zambiri zomera zimatha dzimbiri la tsamba ndi fusarium Pachifukwa ichi, muyenera kuchotsa masamba oonongeka, ndiyeno piritsi ya coreopsis fungicides. Ngati izi sizikuthandizani, ndibwino kuti muzitha kudula chitsamba. Ndikofunika kuchotsa masamba, omwe amawonongeka.
Pamene coreopsis ikuchedwa kukula, ndipo nsonga ndi masamba zimayamba kutayira mu chubu, muyenera kuchotsa shrub kwathunthu, monga chomera chiri ndi kachilombo ka HIV.
Ngati chomera chanu chikukhudzidwa nsabwe za m'masamba Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophika nsabwe, koma tisanatipatse mankhwala othandizira. Mbozi ndi nyamakazi kusonkhanitsidwa ndi dzanja.
Zimazizira Zosatha Zachilengedwe
M'nyengo yozizira, ndi bwino kufupikitsa zimayambira pazu. Izi zikugwira ntchito ku madera omwe akukhudzana ndi nyengo yofunda. M'nyengo yozizira ndi bwino kuphimba coreopsis ndi masheya a nthambi kapena masamba. Choncho chomeracho chimakhala bwino pansi pa chisanu ndipo chimatuluka pambuyo pa chisanu.
Njira zobereketsera zamasamba
Coreopsis ikhoza kufalikira m'njira ziwiri: Kusiyanitsa kwa rhizome ndi cuttings.
Kugawidwa kwa rhizome
Njira yoswana ndi chophweka komanso chodalirika kwambiri. Chitani bwino mu March ndi April. Panthawi ino, chisanu chafalikira kale. Padziko la Coreopsis ayenera kumasula nthaka ndikukumba chitsamba.
Ndikofunikira! Dulani chomera mofatsa kuti musamawononge rhizome.Muzuwo ugawanike ndi mpeni. Aliyense delenka ayenera kukhala ndi masamba atatu. Kenaka chomeracho chimakhala m'malo omwe mukusowa ndikumusamalira, monga chomera chachikulu. Mudzawona maluwa m'chaka choyamba mutatha kusintha, popeza delenki imayamba mizu kupita kumalo atsopano.
Kubalana ndi cuttings
Kufalitsa ndi cuttings kumachitika m'chilimwe, kuzungulira June-July. Mphukira wathanzi imayenera kudula 10 cm pansi pa internode. Ndiye amafunika kuikidwa mu mbande. Kuchokera pansi kumayenera kuchotsa masamba. Mu mphika umodzi mumatha kuika awiri. Miphika iyenera kuikidwa mu mthunzi waung'ono ndipo nthawi zambiri imathirira madzi. Ndichisamaliro ichi, chomeracho chimayamba msanga ndipo chidzakula posachedwa.
Coreopsis - chomera chodzichepetsa, ndi kukwera ndi kusamalira kudzakupatsani chisangalalo. Mukachita zonse bwino, chomeracho chidzakula msanga ndipo chidzakondwera ndi maluwa ake.
