M'munda wamtunda wapakatikati mungathe kupeza zitsamba zambiri zokongola ndi zoyera, zapinki ndi zachikasu zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zonsezi nthawi zambiri zimayamba kuphuka kumapeto kwa chilimwe kapena kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe. Izi zitsamba ndizoyenerera bwino kupanga hedges kapena maziko oyambira osiyanasiyana amibedi yamaluwa.
Zitsamba zamaluwa oyera
Odziwika kwambiri pakati wamaluwa ndi zitsamba zamaluwa zoyera.
Lilac yoyera
Lilac yoyera
Chitsamba chili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa. Lilac yoyera ndiyotchuka kwambiri pakati pa alimi. Chitsamba sichifunikira kukonzanso mozama ndipo chimalekerera nyengo yozizira mosavuta. Ndikofunika kukulitsa mtengo m'malo okhala ndi nthaka yapansi pafupi ndi nthaka komanso nthaka yachilengedwe.
Pokhala ndi maluwa ambiri, mbali zowunikira komanso zakuda mumundawo ndizoyenera. Lilac yoyera imayamba maluwa kumapeto kwa Meyi, patatha masiku 10 tchire lonse limakutidwa ndi masamba oyera ochepa.
Zambiri! Masamba oyera amatuluka masiku 20 mpaka 30, kutengera nyengo.
Choseketsa
Makamaka, mbewu imatha kutchedwa kuti jasmine chifukwa cha kufanana kwa masamba, koma ilibe kanthu. Kukongoletsa kosangalatsa kwa nthawi yayitali kumafika kutalika kwa 2,5 m.
Maluwa sakhala ndi mitengo yopanda chipale chofewa ngati chipale chofewa. Whisk imakhala ndi mawonekedwe agalasi momwe mumaphatikizira miyala isanu. Pamaluwa, wopanga nthabwala amapeza fungo lokoma.
Mtengo hydrangea
Tchire, lomwe limakhala lalikulu 1.5 m, limakhala ku North America. Mtengo hydrangea umakopa chidwi ndi maluwa ake achilendo. Maluwa oyera oyera amakhala osalala ndipo amatalika pafupifupi masentimita 20. Mtengo wamtchire umaphukira kuyambira mwezi wa June mpaka Seputembala, m'malo abwino amatha kuphukira mu Meyi.
Whitehip White
White rosehip imatchulidwanso kuti duwa loyera la kufanana kwa masamba ndi "mfumukazi ya m'munda." Tchire limatha kukula mpaka 3 m, kutalika, kukhala ndi nthambi ngati ma arcs. Maluwa samayenda pang'onopang'ono ndipo amaphimba chitsamba chonse. Terry bud imakhala ndi masamba oyera 60.
Bubble
Ngakhale ndi chisamaliro chapakati, vesicle imakhala yokongoletsa kwambiri. Shrub ili ndi korona wokongola wowoneka bwino ngati mpira. Masamba obiriwira komanso masamba ang'onoang'ono oyera ngati chipale chofewa amatha kukongoletsa dimba lililonse. Kusavuta kufalitsa ndi kubzala kwa mbewuyo kudapangitsa kuti ikhale yotchuka pakati pa wamaluwa.
Bubble
Kalina
Viburnum iyamba kuphuka mu Meyi ndi maluwa oyera ndipo izi zikuchitika kwamasabata atatu otsatira. Masamba ochepa alibe zopitilira 4-5 ndipo amasonkhanitsidwa mumantha a inflorescence.
Tcherani khutu! Shrub samakula kuposa 4 m kutalika.
Machitidwe
Deytsiya amakula mpaka mamita 3. Amayamba kuphuka kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, yokutidwa ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono oyera-oyera chipale. Chifukwa chamaluwa ambiri, malowo amatchedwa kasupe wa maluwa.
Fotergilla
Masamba a fotergillas alibe mawonekedwe okongoletsa mwapadera, koma maluwa osazolowereka amakopa chidwi ndi mawonekedwe awo. Masamba oyera a fotergilla alibe matchulidwe, ndipo nthawi yomweyo amapanga inflorescence zobisika zamakutu a stamens, omwe amakongoletsedwa kumapeto ndi ma anthers achikasu.
White chitsamba ukufalikira mu kasupe
Pakati pazomera zokongoletsera pamakhala zitsamba zambiri zomwe zimamera pachaka. Nthawi zambiri, tchire zotere limayamba kuphuka itangoyamba masamba obiriwira oyamba.
Spirea
Chomera chamaluwa chimakula mpaka mamitala 2.5. Masamba amathandizidwa ndi masanjidwewo kumapeto. Spirea m'zaka zitatu zoyambirira sakonda kuchuluka komanso kusangalatsa kwamaluwa. Komabe, patatha chaka chilichonse chidzakondwera ndi maluwa okongola komanso ambiri. Masambawo ali ndi miyala yoyera isanu ndi yozungulira, maluwa amatengedwa mu inflorescence mu mawonekedwe a panicles.
Spirea
Hawthorn
Pokhala maluwa ake, hawthorn amafanana ndi spirea, ngakhale kuti inflorescence imapezeka nthawi zambiri, ndipo duwa lililonse limakhala ndi masamba anayi oyera okha. Pa ziwembu zamaluwa, zitsamba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati poyimitsa.
Tcherani khutu! Pofuna kuteteza tchire ku mphepo yozizira ya kumpoto, kwa mbande, muyenera kusankha mbali yakumwera kwa tsambalo.
Deysia Lemoine
Chitsamba chimafikira kukula kwa mita 1 ndipo chimakhala ndi maluwa owala, otuwa. Machitidwe a Lemoine ayamba kuphuka kumayambiriro kwa Juni, masamba ake ndi ochepa mu zoyera ndi zonona. Imakhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera m'dzinja, pomwe masamba a chitsamba amasanduka ofiira.
Zomwe zimamera pachimake ndi maluwa ofiira
Zitsamba zamaluwa zofiirira pakatsegulidwa kwa masamba zimapangitsa kumverera kwa mtambo waukulu. Pitani bwino ndi zitsamba zokhala ndi maluwa oyera.
Weigela
Weigela ndi chitsamba chomwe chimaphuka ndi maluwa apinki momwe mabelu akulu alili. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, imatha kusangalatsa ndi korona wake wokongola kawiri nyengo: kasupe ndi yophukira. Chitsamba chamaluwa chamaluwa ndi maluwa opinki chimakula mpaka kufika pa 2,5 mpaka mamita ndipo chimakhazikika pakatikati patali.
Weigela ndi masamba apinki
Lilac
Kufotokozera kwa ma lilac a pinki ndi ofanana ndi mitundu ina ya lilacs, kusiyanaku kumangokhala mtundu wa maluwa.
Rhododendron
Chomerachi ndi cha banja la Heather. Chitsamba chotsika komanso maluwa oyera oyera omwe ali ngati mabelu. Maluwa amatha kukhala mu inflorescence kapena padera.
Magnolia
Magnolia amathanso kutulutsa maluwa ndi maluwa otuwa. Chitsamba chimafikira kutalika kwake mpaka mamita 3. Zomera zonunkhira zomwe zimakhala ndi mainchesi 10, zimakhala pamiyala yoyang'ana pansi. Mtengowo umayamba kutulutsa maluwa akangomera, nthawi zambiri mumakhala mu Epulo ndipo njirayi imapitilira kwa mwezi umodzi.
Mtengo wamaluwa achikasu
Zitsamba zachikasu, zomwe mayina awo ndi Forsythia kapena Kerria, sizotchuka kwambiri, koma muyenera kuwayang'anira mwapadera chifukwa cha maluwa osazolowereka komanso mawonekedwe a masamba.
Forsythia
Dzinalo la shrub lomwe limakhala ndi maluwa achikasu, monga forsythia, silizolowereka kwathunthu kumaluwa amateur, koma mtengowo ndiwofunika kuuwunika. Kupatula apo, maluwa ake amafanizira ndikubwera kwa masika. Chitsamba chamitengo atatu chimakhala ndi chizolowezi chophuka masamba asanaphuke. Forsythia, yophimbidwa ndi masamba yaying'ono yachikasu, imawoneka bwino kwambiri, ndiye kuti munda uliwonse udzakhala malowo.
Forsythia
Kerria
Chomera wobadwira ku China ndi Japan, m'malo achilengedwe amatha kufikira 3m kutalika. Chapakati pake, chitsamba chimamera mpaka masentimita 60-100. Masamba achikasu amakhala ndi miyala yambiri. Ndi miyeso yoyenera yosamalira Kerria, imatha kuphuka kawiri pachaka. Kutulutsa koyamba kumayamba mu Meyi ndipo kumatha mwezi wathunthu mpaka June, chachiwiri - kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa Ogasiti mpaka kumayambiriro kwa Seputembala.
Shrub ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono
Nthawi zambiri, zitsamba zokongoletsera zimadziwitsidwa m'munda ndi tchire lomwe limakhala ndi masamba owoneka pang'ono. Kuphatikiza pa maluwa okongola obiriwira, masamba ena ophuka amakhala ndi zipatso, monga derain, snowman kapena camellia. Zitsamba zokhala ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono zimatha kukongoletsa ngakhale chiwembu chovuta kwambiri.
Ledum marsh (Ledum palustre L.)
Chitsamba chachifupi choterechi chimakhala ndi fungo lachilendo, lofanana ndi camphor. Koma mawonekedwe a mtengowo ndi masamba obiriwira komanso masamba obiriwira akuda komanso mankhwala ake amtengo wapatali amachititsa kuti azikhala otchuka kwambiri pakati pa olima dimba. Kuphatikiza apo, Ledum ilinso ndi maluwa oyera oyera oyera omwe amatengedwa mopendekeka ngati inflorescence. Mitundu ya marsh ya Ledum imakula mpaka 1 mita kutalika. Kuchokera patali, tchire nthawi yamaluwa limawoneka ngati maburashi oyera oyera amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa iwo.
Zoyenda pamunda
Munda wamtunda umayamikiridwa kwambiri chifukwa cha chisamaliro chake chosasamala komanso mawonekedwe okongola. Masamba a chomera amafanana ndi phulusa la kumapiri. Kutalika kwa tsamba lirilonse kuli pafupifupi 25 cm popanda zophatikizira 15 zokhala ndi masamba osatulutsidwa. Mtengo womwewo umatha kutalika mpaka 3 m, ngakhale kuli zoyerekeza mpaka 4-5 m.
Sumakh Olenerogy
Sumy amadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwa zitsamba zakale kwambiri. Chikhalidwe chofalikira chimakhala chodziwika bwino pakati pa olima maluwa akunja. Sumakh olenerogy ali ndi dzina lina - mtengo wa viniga. Pakati patali, nthawi zambiri samakula kupitirira 3 m kutalika. Mu zaka ziwiri zoyambirira, sumy imangokulira kutalika kokha, kenako imakula m'lifupi, pamapeto pake imasanduka chitsamba chokongola chofalikira.
Sumakh Olenerogy
Zambiri! Zithunzi za deer sumac sizachilendo komanso zokongola. Masamba a Cirrus amapanga korona wakuda ngati korona.
Kusamalira moyenera ndi zitsamba zosankhidwa zokongoletsa zitha kupatsa mundawo mawonekedwe okongola. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yambiri ndikupanga nyimbo. Palibe lamulo lenileni pakusankha mbeu, aliyense amasankha yekha chitsamba chomwe chingaphatikizire bwino mundawo.
