Otsala adabzala mitundu yambiri ya barberry, yomwe imasiyana kutalika ndi mawonekedwe a korona, mtundu wa masamba ndi zipatso. Chimodzi mwazinthu zokongola kwambiri zokongoletsa malo amderali ndi barberry ya Green Car Carpet. Zambiri pazamalimi a mbewu pamalowo, gwiritsani ntchito popanga, pochiritsa katundu.
Kufotokozera kwa barberry Green Carpet
Green Carpet Tunberg Barberry ndi chitsamba chosakhazikika msanga. Kutalika kwake kumafika mita imodzi, awiri - 1.5 metres. Chisoti chachifumu chikufalikira ndikuwuma pang'ono. Masamba amapaka utoto wobiriwira nthawi yotentha, ndipo m'dzinja amapeza phale la lalanje. Wachikasu mkati ndi wofiyira kunja kwama inflorescence amapezeka kutalika konse kwa nthambi. Maluwa amachitika kumapeto kwa Meyi.
Greenberg Carpet Tunberg Barberry
Zipatso zofiira zimakhazikika mu Seputembala ndipo zimakhalabe pamtengowo pakukasiya masamba.
Yang'anani! Ndi chisamaliro chabwino, mitengoyo ikhoza kukongoletsa malowa ndi mawonekedwe ake kwa zaka 50.
Kubzala chomera
Nthambi za barberry zimabzalidwa pamsika nthawi yophukira kapena kugwa. Malowa amasankhidwa ndi kuwombera dzuwa.
Chikhalidwe chimakonda kumera panthaka zazing'ono zamchere. Ngati dothi ndi acidic, laimu kapena ufa wa dolomite limayamba kuwonjezeredwa.
Kubzala mbewu
Mukugwa, malowa amasulidwa zinyalala, kukumba, kumasula dothi.
Kubzala mbewu ndi motere:
- pangani ma groo omwe akuya masentimita 1-3;
- kuthirira mabedi;
- mbewu zofesedwa pang'ono;
- amagona ndi mchenga, kenako ofunda ndi utuchi.
Mbewu za barberry sizimera bwino, choncho zimafunika kufesedwa pang'ono. Kumera kumachitika mchaka, pakatha masiku ofunda. Ngati ndi kotheka, mbande zimadulidwa. Mabasi amatha kubzalidwa m'malo osatha pambuyo pa zaka 1.5-2.
Kubzala mbande panthaka
Zomera zazing'ono zobzalidwa pamalowa motere:
Kubzala barberry mu mawonekedwe a hedges
- Kumbani mabowo okhala ndi kuya ndi masentimita 40. Ngati tchire zingapo zibzalidwe, mtunda pakati pawo umasiyidwa mita ziwiri.
- Pansi pake panali ngalande zamiyala ing'onoing'ono kapena dongo lokulitsa, kenako ndikutsanulira dothi lachonde.
- Mbande zili pakati pa dzenje, kuwongola mizu, kuphimba pansi.
- Zingwe zozungulira zili zokutira, madzi.
Zofunika! Ngati wokonza dimba akufuna kubzala barberry ngati mpanda pakati pa ziwembuzo, mpata pakati pa tchire suyenera kupitirira masentimita 50.
Momwe mungasamalire barberry ya Green Carpet
Tchire limafuna chisamaliro, chomwe chimakhala kuthirira, kuthira manyowa, kumasula nthaka, kuchotsa udzu. Kuti mukhale ndi mawonekedwe okongoletsa, kudulira kumachitika kawiri pachaka.
- Kuthirira
Zosiyanasiyana ndizapirira chilala, sizitanthauza kuthirira pafupipafupi. Koma tchire limakongoletsa kwambiri ndi kuthirira nthawi zonse.
Ngati kuli kouma, nyengo yotentha, tsanulirani barberry osachepera 1 pa sabata. Nthaka iyenera kupukutidwa mpaka mainchesi 40. Gwiritsani ntchito madzi ofunda, oyimilira.
- Mavalidwe apamwamba
Kubzala zitsamba kumayambira zaka 2-3 mutabzala.
Chapakatikati, feteleza wa nayitrogeni amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonjezera michere.
Kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, barberry amadyetsedwa ndi kuvala kokwanira kwamineral.
Mu Ogasiti, potaziyamu ndi phosphorous zimawonjezeredwa pansi pa tchire.
Zofunika! Momwe mizu sinatenthedwe ndi mchere, isanavale zovala zamtundu uliwonse, dziko lapansi limasungunuka ndi madzi osavuta.
- Kudulira
Kuti chitsamba chiwoneke chokongoletsera, kudulira kumachitika kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, kenako koyambilira.
Akuwombera amaduladula ⅓ kutalika kwake. Kuphatikiza apo, youma, yowonongeka ndi mphepo, nthambi zamatenda zimachotsedwa pakati pa nyengo. Mchitidwewo umachitika ndi chida chakuthwa chantchito. Ntchitoyi imachitika ndi magolovesi, chifukwa paminga paminga.
- Nthawi ya maluwa
Kutengera ndi dera la kukula, barberry Green Carpet blooms limapeto kumapeto kwa Meyi kapena koyambirira kwa Juni.
Ma inflorescence amakhala ndi maluwa 2-5 omwazikana pang'onopang'ono padziko lonse. Amapaka utoto wofiira. Kuchokera ku inflorescence, zipatso zazing'ono zimakhwima m'dzinja.
Zipatso za barberry
Njira zolerera
Mutha kubereka chomera cha mtundu wa Berberis m'njira zingapo. Nthawi zambiri ntchito kudula, kufalitsa ndi masanjidwe. Tchire zikamera, zimatha kugawidwa ndikuzabzala mosiyana. Kubzala mbewu kwa olimi nthawi zambiri sikugwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa kumakhala kotopetsa, ndipo tchire ndi lokonzeka kubzala pamalowo pokhapokha zaka ziwiri.
Kubwezeretsanso masanjidwewo kumachitika mu kasupe motere:
- kukumba poyambira ndi akuya masentimita 8-10;
- pinda nthambi pansi;
- khalani ndi waya wokumbika;
- malo amakumana ndi dothi;
- madzi.
M'nyengo yonse ya chilimwe, wosanjikiza amasamalidwa: kuthiriridwa, kumasula nthaka, kuchotsa udzu womwe ukukula mozungulira. M'dzinja, mmera wachinyamata womwe umapangidwa pamalowo umasinthidwa ku malo okhazikika.
Pogwiritsa ntchito zodula, zidutswa za mphukira zimayamba kuzika mizu m'madzi, kapena nthawi yomweyo zibzalidwe m'mabokosi okhala ndi dothi labwino. Zidula zikayamba kukula, zimayamba kuziika m'magulu awiri, kenako pamalowo.
Zowonjezera: Zipatso za barberry zouma ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokometsera za pilaf. Fungo labwino limapulumutsidwa mu zipatso zonse.
Matenda ndi Tizilombo
Green Carpet tunberry barberry ikhoza kugwidwa ndi nsabwe za m'masamba ndi njenjete. Yoyamba imayamwa timadziti kuchokera masamba ndikuwombera m'nthawi yochepa, yachiwiri imadya zipatso.
Motsutsana ndi tizirombo tigwiritsa ntchito tizirombo toyambitsa matenda. Wamaluwa omwe amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito wowerengeka azitsamba amatha kuwaza tchire ndi sopo kapena fodya. Komabe, akatswiri odziwa barberry amati njira za wowerengeka zimangothandiza poyambitsa vuto.
Mwa matenda, barberry atha kukhudzidwa ndi powdery mildew ndi masamba owoneka. Fungicides amagwiritsidwa ntchito polimbana ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono. Pofuna kupewetsa matenda, tchire loteteza lingafalilidwe kangapo ndi mankhwala okhala ndi mkuwa.
Kukonzekera yozizira
M'dzinja, mbewu zimadzaza ndi madzi. Mizu yonyowa ikhoza kupirira mosavuta chisanu.
Matalala osasunthika atatha masiku angapo, tchire limayenda ndi humus mpaka kutalika kwa masentimita 10-12.
Poyembekezera chisanu, chisanu chozizira, tikulimbikitsidwa kuphimba barberry ndi nthambi za spruce, komanso kukhazikitsa ma arcs pomwe agrofiber.
Gwiritsani ntchito kapangidwe kake
Carberry Green Carpet ndiyabwino kwambiri kuti itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'munda ngati tapeworm. Chitsamba chodzala chokha chidzakongoletsa malowo ndi masamba obiriwira nthawi yotentha, komanso chikasu cha lalanje kumapeto. Barberry siziwoneka bwino kwambiri pamtengo wamtchire wosakaniza. Muyenera kusankha mbewu zomwe ndizosiyana kutalika, mawonekedwe, mtundu wa masamba.
Komanso, Green Carpet ingabzalidwe pagulu la zitsamba 3-5. Mwachitsanzo, pakati pakapangidwe kamtunda, piramidi ya piramidi imabzalidwa, ndikuizungulira barberry. Gululi libzalidwa pakati pa malowa ndipo limawonekera kuchokera mbali zonse. Kuchokera pachikhalidwe, mutha kupanga hedeni mwa kumudula kuchokera kumbali ndikusiya pamwamba mwaulere.
Kugwiritsa ntchito Green Carpet mu malo
Kuchiritsa katundu
Monga mankhwala, magawo onse a minda amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuphatikizidwa kwa barberry kumaphatikizapo alkaloids, tannins, organic acid, mavitamini, kufufuza zinthu.
Chomera chili ndi mankhwala awa:
- amachiritsa mabala;
- midadada yotupa njira;
- imagwira matenda am'mimba ndi matumbo;
- amachotsa poizoni;
- calms mantha amitsempha;
- amathandiza pa matenda a shuga;
- imalimbitsa makoma amitsempha yamagazi.
Tcherani khutu! Musanayambe dala kudzipereka ndi barberry, kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina, ndiye kuti muyenera kufunsa dokotala.
Barberry ndi gawo la zodzoladzola: shampoos, mafuta, sopo, zopaka, maski. Zinthu zambiri zophatikiza ndi mbeu zimatha kukonzekereratu. Chifukwa chake, kukulitsa malo okongola pamunda wa eni, wolima mundawo sangasangalale ndi chisangalalo chokhacho, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito ziwalo zake zonse kukonza thupi.