Maluwa Akanyumba Akukongola Chaka Chonse

Maluwa akunyumba akutulutsa chaka chonse amawoneka okongola ndikupindula mwakuyeretsa mpweya. Kuphatikiza apo, maluwa ena omwe amakhala akutulutsa maluwa safunikira chisamaliro chachikulu. Ngakhale novice amatha kuwakula.

Mitundu ya obala kunyentchera maluwa owonjezera nyumba.

Maluwa ena ndiosavuta kuwasamalira, koma nthawi yomweyo amawoneka abwino kwambiri pachaka chonse.

Kutchuka kwawo kumachitika chifukwa cha zifukwa ziwiri:

• Amalekerera kusamba kosasamba. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mwininyumbayo amatha kupita paulendo wopita kuntchito kapena kuiwala kuthirira maluwa.
• Sakufuna kuwunikira kosalekeza komanso kuwongolera.

Maluwa

chithunzi 2. geranium

Maluwa oterowo amasankhidwa osati ndi anthu otanganidwa, komanso ndi omwe samakonda kuchita maluwa. Maluwa ataliitali amkati amasangalatsa kumaso kwa chaka chonse ndikupumira pang'ono kuti apumule.

Pakati pawo, pali atatu mwa otchuka kwambiri:

• Geranium, yadziwika kuyambira nthawi ya agogo athu. Limamasula kwambiri komanso nthawi zambiri. Ndi chisamaliro chokhazikika, kuziika pachaka ndi kubwezeretsa zimatha kuphuka pafupifupi chaka chonse. Ngati simusamala mwachangu, koma madzi okha, amathanso kutulutsa, koma osati zochulukirapo.
• Phalaenopsis. Pazina lovuta amabisa m'modzi mwa oimira maluwa. Ngakhale kuti duwa lokongolali ndi la malo otentha, kusamalira ndikosavuta. Limamasula kwa miyezi itatu.
• Hoya. Imatha kuwoneka m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri. Ndi mawonekedwe ake amafanana ndi ivy.

Pakati pa otchuka, ndikofunikanso kudziwa begonia, lihlopha, abutilon, spathiphyllum, fuchsia ndi hibiscus.

Mitundu ndi mitundu ya maluwa omwe atulutsa maluwa nthawi yayitali

Pansipa pali mbewu zingapo zingapo. Amaphuka chaka chonse:

1. Abutilon, kapena mapu amkati. Nthawi zambiri imayenera kuthiriridwa ndikuyika pambali dzuwa. Maluwa amatha kutha kutentha 18 mpaka 25 ° C. Chapakatikati, mapulo amafupikitsidwa ndi lachitatu. Potaziyamu nitrate ndi superphosphate amatha pachimake.
2. Anthurium. Amakonda chinyezi chambiri komanso kuthirira pafupipafupi. Koma limamasula mokhazikika. Kudyetsa ndikofunikira mu feteleza wachilengedwe.
3. Basamu Zokongoletsera zimayatsa kuwala, zopanda mawonekedwe. Imafunika malo okhala chinyezi komanso kupopera mankhwala nthawi zonse.
4. Begonia. Imatha kuphuka pa kutentha pafupifupi 16 ° C. Imakula bwino m'malo otentha komanso opanda chinyezi, popanda kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa. Kuti chitsamba chikhale chopepuka komanso chobowola, mbali zakumtunda zimafunika kudulidwa.
5. Ruellia. Zimakhala bwino ndikathirira pafupipafupi komanso popanda kuwongolera dzuwa. Miphika imayikidwa mu poto ndi dongo lokulitsa ndi sphagnum.
6. Pachistasis. Amafunika kudulira nthawi zonse, kuthirira, komanso chinyezi chambiri. Nsonga zimafunikira kukhazikika.
7. Mtundu wa Tiger. Wokonda wopanda kanthu, pomwe amakonda nthaka yonyowa nthawi zonse. Wopatsa feteleza wa mwezi uliwonse wa ma orchid.
8. Hibiscus kapena Chinese rose. Amakonda kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa tsiku ndi tsiku, kuthirira nthawi zonse ndi dzuwa zambiri. Chaka chilichonse amafunika kuazana, ndipo kamodzi pakadutsa masabata atatu zilizonse kudyetsa.
9. Geranium Osadzinyenga komanso ojambula. M'chilimwe, mutha kusuntha kukhonde. Kutsirira sikuyenera kukhala kosowa, koma ochulukitsa.
10. Royal pelargonium. Chisamaliro ndi chofanana ndi cha ma geraniums. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kuchepetsa kumayambiriro kwa masika.

Basamu

Momwe mungakulitsire nthawi yamaluwa pazomera zazitali zamkati

Ngakhale mitengo yanyenyezi yomwe imakhala ikuyenda bwino nthawi zonse imayenera kupanga nyengo zapadera zomwe zidzakulitse maluwa.

Chofunikira paku maluwa ndikuwunikira, kapena, kuwala kwake ndi kutalika. Dzuwa m'nyengo yozizira silipereka kuwala kokwanira.

Zomera zina, monga poinsettia, cyclamen, Kalanchoe, primrose, m'malo mwake, zimafunika kuchepetsa kuwonekera. Pali zipewa zapadera kwa iwo. Amalimbikitsidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito madzulo. Mutha kukhazikitsanso miphika ndi maluwa amitundu iyi m'malo okhala ndi kuwala kochepa. Masamba awo amapanga bwino kwambiri mumdima.

Kutalikitsa maluwa pafupifupi zomera zonse zamkati, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira maluwa ndi masamba ndi kuyeretsa munthawi yake. Izi zimathandizira kuti mbewuyo ikhalebe ndi mphamvu.

Maluwa ataliitali am'nyumba amayenera kudyetsedwa, ndikusankha feteleza wabwino koyenera.

Zomera zodziwika zamkati zotulutsa chaka ndi chaka chisamaliro moyenera

Chomera chilichonse chimafuna chisamaliro chake. Kuti mukule maluwa okongola, muyenera kudziwa zoyambira ndi zosowa zake. Zomwe zikuluzikulu ndizoyang'anira kutentha ndi kuchuluka kwa kuthirira. Ndikofunikanso kudziwa za pafupipafupi kudyetsa ndikudulira mbewu. Kutsatira malamulowa kumakondweretsa ngakhale wosadziwa zambiri chifukwa chake.

Njira zoyambitsa kuyambitsa maluwa pazomera zotchuka zamkati

Lamulo lalikulu lothandizira maluwa ndikuchepetsa kutentha kwakanthawi ndikuchepetsa kuthirira. Chochitika chopangika chopanga nkhawa chimapangitsa kuti mbewu ikhale yopuma, pambuyo pake imatha kuphuka kwambiri. Lamuloli limagwira ntchito pamlingo wina uliwonse kapena mbewu ina iliyonse.

Mwachitsanzo, geranium. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, chimaphukira chaka chonse. Ngati maluwa sapezeka, ndiye kuti mutha kuyesa zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Konzani yozizira ndi kuchepetsera kuthirira ndi zakudya.
• Pangani kusiyana kwa kutentha popanda kuzizira kapena kukonzekera. Izi zitha kuchitika pongotulutsa potoyo pang'onopang'ono.
• Dyetsani ndi magnesium sulfate. Zimakhudza mapangidwe a masamba.
• Iodini wa jekeseni. Zimapindula bwino ndi maluwa ambiri.

Basamu

Zochita zina zomwe zimalimbikitsidwa ndi phalaenopsis:

• Kutsirira m'malo ochepa ayezi.
• Pangani kusiyana kwa kutentha.
• Ikani mphikawo kwa masiku asanu pamalo opanda bii.
• Dyetsani feteleza ndi phosphorous.
• Ndi iti mwa njirayi yomwe wobzala maluwa amasankha.

Maluwa amkati akutulutsa chaka chonse amabweretsa zokongola kwa eni ake. Zomera zina zimatha kupangidwa ngati nyimbo ndikuwapatsa mawonekedwe omwe angafune. Nyimbo zoterezi zimawoneka zokongola kwambiri komanso zoyenera mkati.