Rosa Fisherman Friend ndiwosangalatsa kuchokera pagulu la Austin. Zitsamba zamaluwa zimakhala ndi zokongoletsera zabwino kwambiri. Amadziwika ndi kukana chisanu ndi ma pathologies osiyanasiyana. Kuti muchite bwino polima, muyenera kuisamalira bwino.
Bwenzi la a Rosa Fisherman (Bwenzi la Fisherman) - ndi mitundu yanji!
Izi ndi mitundu yatsopano. Bungwe la Chingerezi la rose Fishermens - Umu ndi momwe dzina lachingerezi la mitundu yosiyanasiyana likuwerengera - lidayambitsidwa mu 1987. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti dzina la rose lidagulidwa pamsika wothandizira.
Bwenzi la Fisherman Rose lili ndi zitsamba zokulirapo zazing'ono. Sizimatha kutalika kwa 1.2 m.Mbewuyi imatengedwa kuti ndi yaying'ono. Dongosolo lake ndi 80 cm.
Chomera chimadziwika ndi zitsamba zobiriwira komanso zokongola.
Chikhalidwe chimadziwika ndi mphukira mwachindunji ndi ma spikes ndi masamba akuluakulu. Zimayambira nthawi zambiri zimakonda kuyezedwa ndi maluwa. Chifukwa tchire nthawi zambiri limakhala lozungulira, zomwe zimapangitsa mbewuyo kukongoletsa kwambiri.
Bwenzi la Rosa Fishermens limakongoletsa makamaka pa maluwa. Amadziwika ndi masamba awiri omwe amakulitsa fungo lokoma. Mwakachetechete, ma inflorescence amafika masentimita 12. Pakakhala izi, ma petals amakhala ndi garnet kapena saturated color rasipiberi. Mphukira imakhala ndi 40-60 pamakhala.
Malinga ndi malongosoledwewo, amakhala ozungulira ndipo amakulungika pang'ono. Duwa lili ndi kapu. Mukadzala chomera padzuwa, pamakhala pankadzuwa pang'ono, kenako nkupinki. Chitsamba chimasiyanitsidwa ndi maluwa mobwerezabwereza. Mphukira zoyambirira zimawonekera koyambirira kwa June.
Zofunika!Chikhalidwe cha duwa ndichotsutsana ndi matenda. Chifukwa chake, kupewa, tchire liyenera kuthiridwa ndimadzi a Bordeaux.
Gwiritsani ntchito kapangidwe kake
Mitengo yamadzanja imabzalidwa m'njira ndi mipanda. Kutalika kwake, tchire limafikira 1.2 m. Zimatha kuyikika yokha pandekha pazithunzi zaumbili wowala. Ndi maluwa owala bwino, maluwa ayenera kuphatikizidwa mosamala, popeza pamakhala ngozi yotenga zipatso zambiri.
Kuti azikongoletsa msewu waukulu, maluwa okongola amathanso kubzala mmphepete mwake. Ma Roses Fishermens amakula molunjika, chifukwa chake amawoneka okongola kwambiri.
Chomera chimakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa ziwembu.
Ubwino ndi zoyipa zosiyanasiyana
Kwa asodzi a rose, zabwino zotere ndi zodziwika bwino:
- maluwa okongola pachilimwe chonse;
- masamba awiri owonda;
- utoto wokwanira;
- Kusintha bwino kwa mbande zatsopano.
Pankhaniyi, zovuta za mmera ziyenera kukumbukiridwa. Mphukira imakutidwa ndi minga yambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisakhale zovuta kusamalira mtengowo. Choipa china ndikuchepa kwa kukana matenda ambiri.
Zowonjezera! Okonda maluwa aku Russia amawerenga mawu achingelezi asodzi mdzina la mitundu yosiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana, chifukwa, ena amapeza mnzake wa Fisherman, wachiwiri kukhala wa Fisherman, wachitatu ndi wa asodzi.
Kukula duwa, momwe mungabzale poyera
Kuti muchite bwino polima mbewu, ndikofunikira kuchita bwino ntchito yobzala.
Mbande zachikhalidwe zimagulitsidwa m'maphukusi amtundu wokhala ndi mizu yotsekedwa. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti musunge umphumphu mpaka mutabzala. Chifukwa cha izi, chomeracho chimasinthika kukhala zatsopano.
Kuyambanso bwino kumachitika koyambirira kwa Meyi. Ndikofunika kuti dothi lisenthe bwino. Mu nyengo yankhanza, njirayi imatha kuchitika theka lachiwiri la Meyi.
Kusankha malo, kukonzekera
Chomera chimafunikira mbali yakumwera popanda zoyala ndi dothi dothi. Njira yabwino ikakhala malo opepuka komanso kamphepo kayaziyazi. Mbande tikulimbikitsidwa kuti ziyikidwe nthawi imodzi 1-1.5 m.
Zofunika! Ndi zoletsedwa kubzala maluwa m'malo otsika ndi tebulo lamadzi ambiri. Chomera sichiloleza kukhala ndi malo ometa.
Kuti chomera chikule bwino, chimafunika kupereka ngalande zapamwamba kwambiri. Bedi lomwe akukonzekera kuyika maluwa liyenera kukumbidwa ndi kudyetsedwa. Asanadzalemo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tizilowetsa mbande m'madzi kapena mu njira yothetsera chophukira.
Kayendedwe kakapangidwe kalikonse
Mukabzala chomera, muyenera kutsatira malangizo awa:
- kukumba dzenje 60 cm;
- kupanga feteleza wa mchere;
- ikani mmera mu dzenje ndikuwongolera mizu;
- kuwaza mbewuyo ndi dothi;
- kwezani khosi la muzu ndi masentimita 10-15;
- mutabzala, thirirani mbewuyo ndi yankho lake la potaziyamu permanganate.
M'malo ozizira kapena mvula, tikulimbikitsidwa kuphimba mbewuyo ndi filimu. Ndikofunika kupewa chinyezi chambiri pafupi ndi mizu.
Mukabzala mbewu, ndikofunikira kuchita njira zingapo
Kusamalira mbewu
Kuti chomera chikule komanso kukula bwino, chimafunika kupereka chisamaliro chokwanira komanso chapamwamba.
- Kutsirira malamulo ndi chinyezi
Ichi ndichikhalidwe chosakanikirana bwino chomwe chimafunikira kuthiriridwa kamodzi pa sabata. Kuchuluka kwake kumadalira nyengo.
Sizoletsedwa kumunyowetsa nthaka kwambiri kapena kuumitsa. Mulching idzathandiza kupewa mavuto.
- Mavalidwe apamwamba ndi dothi labwino
Chapakatikati, mbewuyo imafunikira feteleza wa nayitrogeni. Pambuyo maluwa, phosphorous ndi potaziyamu ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa. Pambuyo yozizira, feteleza wachilengedwe, humus ndi manyowa amafunikira.
Zofunika!Sizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito nthambi zowonongeka chifukwa cha kompositi. Izi zikuthandizira kuti pakhale matope akuda.
- Kudulira ndi kupatsirana
Kudulira kwakukulu kwa tchire kumachitika mu nthawi ya masika musanaphuke. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kuchotsa nthambi zouma, zosweka ndi zowonongeka.
- Zambiri nyengo yozizira maluwa
Ngakhale kuthana ndi chisanu, duwa limafunikira kukonzekera yozizira.
Potentha komanso kotentha, tikulimbikitsidwa kuphimba tchire ndi dziko lapansi ndi kuwaza ndi utuchi.
M'malo ozizira, ndikofunikira kupanga chimango ndikukoka kanema. Tchire liyenera kuphimbidwa ndi nthambi za spruce - izi zithandiza kuti lizikhala lotentha.
Chomera chimafunikira kutentha nyengo isanayambe
Maluwa maluwa
Chomera chimadziwika ndi maluwa opepuka komanso ambiri maluwa, zomwe zimapangitsa tchire kukhala lokongola kwambiri.
Maluwa a maluwa osiyanasiyana kuyambira pa Julayi mpaka Okutobala. Munthawi imeneyi, mafunde angapo amadutsa. Masamba amawoneka mochedwa. Kutengera ndi ntchito za dzuwa, amabwera ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana - kuchokera kufiira wolemera mpaka mkuwa. Makapu a masamba samatseguka nthawi yomweyo. Nthawi yomweyo, zimatha kugwa mvula.
Nthawi yamaluwa, muyenera kuyang'ana tchire mwadongosolo ndikuchotsa masamba ndi masamba omwe akhudzidwa. Chofunikanso ndikumasulira dothi munthawi yake, kuchotsa udzu ndi kuthirira koyenera. Kutulutsa kwachiwiri kwamaluwa kumakhala kochuluka. Komabe, ndi chisamaliro chokwanira, tchire limawoneka bwino kwambiri.
Ndi chisamaliro chokwanira, duwa limamera bwino
Zoyenera kuchita ngati mulibe pachimake, zomwe zingayambitse
Kukhalapo kwa maluwa kumayenderana ndi izi:
- chisankho cholakwika pamalo omwe amafikira;
- kukula kwa mizu;
- chomera chakale kwambiri;
- kuchepa kwa feteleza;
- kuphwanya boma la kuthilira.
Mwini wa duwa ayenera kupenda momwe adamangidwira, pendani mbewuyo mosamala kuti kupezeka kwa matenda kapena tizirombo.
Kufalitsa maluwa
Chomera chimatha kufalitsidwa m'njira zambiri. Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika ndi kudula. Komanso nthawi zina zigawo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kudula kumalimbikitsidwa kuti akololedwe mu kasupe kapena chilimwe. Ndikofunika kutengulira maluwa mphukira.
Musanabzala pansi pa impso yaying'ono, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiduladule ndi kuchotsa pepalalo. Ikani mbewuyo mumchenga ndikuphimba ndi mtsuko. Kwa mwezi umodzi, zodulidwazo zimafunikira kunyowa tsiku lililonse ndipo posachedwa amasula mizu.
Zofunika!Mukazika mizu, zodulidwazo ziyenera kuyikidwanso m'mundawo ndikufundira nthambi za spruce. Mu chaka, mbande zolimba zidzakhala.
Matenda, tizirombo ndi njira zokuthana nazo
Mdani wamkulu wa chomeracho amadziwika kuti ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus, omwe amakhudza chikhalidwe munyengo yamvula. Kukhalapo kwawo kumatsimikiziridwa ndi kuphimba kwoyera paz masamba.
Pazizindikiro zoyambirira, muyenera kuyamba kulandira chithandizo. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuchotsa zidutswa zomwe zakhudzidwa. Pambuyo pake, utsi wachikhalidwe ndi yankho la sodium sodium.
Rose Fisherman Friend ndi chomera chotchuka chomwe chili ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri zokongoletsa. Kuti mukule chitsamba cholimba, muyenera kumamupatsa chisamaliro chabwino.
