Tulip yoyang'ana mawonekedwe a Tulip - mitundu yotchuka kunyumba

Geranium ndi duwa lodziwika ndi munthu aliyense. Ma inflorescence a mawonekedwe osazolowereka ndi phale lalikulu la mithunzi imakongoletsa nyumba iliyonse kapena ofesi. Pali mitundu yambiri yazikhalidwe zomwe zimasiyana osati mtundu, komanso mawonekedwe a masamba ndi kukula kwa mbewu yomwe.

Geranium wokhala ndi mawonekedwe - Ndi maluwa otani, ndi a banja lake

Duwa ndi la banja la geranium. Mitundu ya Tulip imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku geraniums wamba. Ma inflorescence amtunduwu amakhala ndi maluwa ambiri omwe amawoneka ngati tulips.

Geranium woboola pakati

Kufotokozera mwachidule, mbiri yakale komanso kusankha

Tulip geranium idadulidwa ndi obereketsa. Kutchulidwa koyamba kwamtunduwu kunapezeka muofesi yakusindikiza kwa magazini yamalimi, yofalitsidwa mu 1966 ku Boston. Ku Europe, geranium yoyamba kuwoneka pokhapokha zaka 10. Ochita maluwa amakhulupirira kuti mtunduwu unapezeka chifukwa cha kusintha kwachilengedwe kwa mitundu ina.

Zomera zamkati zamkati zokhala ndi mayina omwe amawoneka

Pali mitundu yambiri ya pelipilo yokhala ngati tulip yomwe imatha kubzala kunyumba komanso m'munda. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imatha kukhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mawonekedwe a masamba.

Patricia Andrea

Maluwa ang'onoang'ono ofiira ofiira komanso masamba obiriwira amtundu wazizindikiro. Mbali yakunja ya petal imakhala ndi mitsempha yoyera.

Patricia Andrea osiyanasiyana

Phula lofiira

Red Pandora Pelargonium ndi yayikulu kukula. Inflorescence a geranium iyi imakhala ndimitundu yambiri yamtambo wapinki wokhala ndi mitsempha yofiira, yotchulidwa. Tsinde labwino kwambiri ndi masamba amapaka utoto wobiriwira. Ndi chovala chapamwamba chapanthawi yake, pelargonium Red Pandora imatha kukula mpaka mita imodzi.

Geranium Red Pandora

Conny

Ma inflorescence ochulukitsitsa kwambiri amtunduwu amatengedwa mu mpira. Maluwa a pinki amawoneka ngati Mphukira wopanda chitsutso. Ma petals mkati mwake ndi akuda, ndipo pinki kunja kuli ndimisala yakuda.

Maluwa a Conny

Pelargonium Emma fran Bengtsbo

Pelargonium Emma Fran Benstigo kapena Bengsbo - maluwa okongola kwambiri komansoongola kwambiri. Chomera chili ndi masamba ataliitali komanso owonda. Pelargonium Emma wopakidwa utoto wowoneka bwino ndipo ali ndi mthunzi wa pastel. Masamba obiriwira amakhala velvety.

Kwa zaka zambiri zikhalidwe zamtunduwu ndizomwe zimafunidwa kwambiri, ngakhale zili zotsika mtengo. Pokhapokha pa pelargonium wa Emma tulip cultivar, kukula kwa chitsamba kumatha kusiyana 40 mpaka 60 cm.

Geranium emma

Herma

Herma Pelargonium ndiye woimira wamkulu kwambiri wamtunduwu. Maluwa a chomera ndi ofiira owoneka obiriwira kwambiri, omwe amatha kukhala ndi maluwa 30-30. Ma pepala okhala ndi mapepala osema ndi kuwala kwamtambo wobiriwira.

Pelargonium Herm

Marbacka tulpan

Chowoneka mosiyana ndi mitunduyi ndi maluwa okongola a pinki. Terry inflorescences kunja amafanana ndi duwa. Zojambula mosiyanasiyana - maulendo ochepa komanso masamba obiriwira ophimbidwa ndi tsitsi.

Maluwa a Geranium Marbacka Tulpan

Momwe mungasamalire geraniums kunyumba

Kusamalira mitundu yokhala ngati tulip ndikofanana ndi malamulo osamalira geranium wamba. Kuphatikiza ndi kutentha, kuyatsa ndi kuthirira ndizofunikira kwambiri pakukula maluwa okongola amoyo.

Kuwala ndi kutentha

Ma Geranium amafunikira kuwala kosiyanitsidwa. Mukayatsidwa ndi dzuwa mwachindunji, mbewuyo imapsa. M'nyengo yozizira, masana ayenera kukhala osachepera maola 12, ma phytolamp ndi abwino kwa izi. Tsinde lalitali ndi mawonekedwe osasangalatsa a mbewu ndizizindikiro zazikulu zosakwanira kwa kuwala kwa pelargonium.

M'chilimwe, nthawi yamaluwa, kutentha kwa mpweya kuyenera kusungidwa pa +22 degrees, ndipo nthawi yozizira imatha kuchepetsedwa mpaka madigiri +14.

Kutsirira malamulo ndi chinyezi

Kusamalira kunyumba kwa ma gerigamu ooneka ngati tulip amatanthauza kuthilira mbewu yake panthawi yake. Duwa limakonda kwambiri chinyezi chowonjezera. Pamatenthedwe, kuthirira kumachitika osaposa katatu pa sabata, nthawi yozizira - 1 nthawi m'masiku 7. Kuperewera kwa kuthirira kungatsimikizidwe ndi kupezeka kwa mawanga a bulauni pamasamba otsala a gerip wooneka ngati tulip.

Mavalidwe apamwamba ndi dothi labwino

Pelargonium tulip imakonda kwambiri feteleza wambiri. Zomera zimamera nthawi yomweyo ndipo zimaleka kutulutsa. Mu nthawi ya masika ndi chilimwe, feteleza amadzimadzi okhala ndi potaziyamu ndi phosphorous ayenera kuyikiridwa panthaka. Pafupipafupi kuvala kwapamwamba - kawiri pamwezi.

Mitundu ya feteleza wama geranium

Kukula kwa Tank Toy

Zovala zamatope kapena zamatanda zimawerengedwa kuti ndi gawo labwino kwambiri la maluwa. Kukula kwa poto kuyenera kukhala kokulirapo pang'ono kuposa mizu ya chomera. Kukula koyenera kwambiri kwa poto wooneka ngati tulip:

• 15 cm kutalika;
• 12 cm mulifupi.

Ngati zakonzedwa kuti zitsime zingapo m'mphika umodzi nthawi yomweyo, kukula kwa mphikawo kuyenera kukhala kwakukulu.

Kudulira ndi kupatsirana

Tizilombo tokhala ngati mawonekedwe a Tulip timadulidwa kumapeto kwa mvula. Nthawi imeneyi, chotsani masamba akale komanso achikale kwambiri. Pambuyo pa njirayi, zigawo zimathandizidwa ndi makala, ndipo duwa limadyetsedwa ndi feteleza kuti chitetezo chisathe.

Zomera zamaluwa oyenda maluwa

Ngati malamulo a chisamaliro samatsatiridwa, inflorescence imasintha mawonekedwe awo ndikusintha kukhala maluwa a geraniums wamba. Kuti musunge zidziwitso za mitundu, muyenera kutsatira malamulowa:

• Kudula kwakanthawi kwa mphukira kukuthandizani kusungabe mseru wa pelargonium.
• Kusamalira mosamala mosasintha chomera kuyenera kuphatikiza kuchotsa maluwa owuma kapena owuma.
• Pakaoneka maluwa angapo wamba, ayenera kudulidwa.
• Kuthanso chipinda komanso kusanja zingawononge mbewu.

Nthawi yochita komanso kupumira

Pa nthawi yogwira ntchito, ma geraniums amafunika kudyetsedwa ndi feteleza wa potashi ndi phosphorous.

M'nyengo yozizira, geranium wooneka ngati tulipu amayamba nthawi yopumira. Pakadali pano, duwa liyenera kusunthidwa kumalo abwino. Kutentha kovomerezeka kwambiri ndi + 10 ... +12 degrees.

Mitundu ndi mawonekedwe a maluwa

Maluwa a Geranium amapakidwa utoto wamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndipo amasonkhanitsidwa makamaka mu inflorescence yayikulu. Duwa lirilonse la mbewu limapatsidwa timiyala tambiri, m'mphepete mwake momwe timatha kukhalira. Inflorescence imakhala ndi maluwa 20-30. Dzinalo limadziwika chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ofanana ndi a tulips. Mwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya geraniums wooneka ngati tulip, wosadziwika kwambiri, maluwa omwe ali ngati maluwa ang'onoang'ono. Chifukwa chaichi, amatchedwa Pelargonium rosea Emma.

Maluwa a Tulip

Njira zofotokozera maluwa

Pali njira ziwiri zokulitsira ma geraniums ooneka ngati tulip: odulidwa ndi njere. Kuti musankhe njira inayake, muyenera kuphunzira kufotokozera kwa njira yobereka.

Kufalitsa mbewu

Nthawi yozizira ndiyabwino kwambiri pofalitsa mbewu za geranium. Kufesa mbewu zakuthupi ndikosachita bwino. Mkhalidwe wa greenhouse ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti duwa lipulumuke. Masamba oyamba akawonekera, kusankha kofunikira. Pambuyo masiku 50-60 pokhapokha ngati mbewu zazing'onozi zizitha kuziika m'miphika.

Kufalikira ndi kudula

Ma cutic apical a kufalitsa akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'chilimwe. Kudula kumachitika pamalowo. Kuti mupeze mizu, masamba osachepera atatu ayenera kukhalabe pa mphukira.

Mbande zimatsitsidwa m'madzi asanapangidwe ndi mizu. Zidutswazo zikawoneka ngati mizu, ziyenera kuziika mumphika. Kwa pelargonium, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nthaka yopatsa thanzi. Mutabzala, mmera umayikidwa pa sill yotseketsa kwambiri dzuwa.

Mavuto akukula, matenda ndi tizirombo

Geranium siyotetezedwa ku matenda. Zizindikiro zazikulu zamaluwa:

• Maonekedwe oyera ozungulira pamabale a masamba a geranium. Ichi ndiye chizindikiro choyamba cha dzimbiri.
• Grey lotayirira pansi pa pepalalo. Chizindikiro ichi chikuwonetsa kufalikira ndi imvi.
• Zomwe zimayambira ndi masamba zimayamba kukhala ndi thanzi labwino ngati duwa lawunduka.

Zizindikiro za Matenda a Geranium

Nthawi zambiri, pelargonium imakhudzidwa ndi tizirombo zotsatirazi:

• gulugufe wa gulugufe;
• kangaude;
• nyongolotsi.

Momwe mungathane nawo

Pakulimbana ndi tizilombo tina tating'onoting'ono, kuchiza ndi sopo yankho kapena kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi mankhwala othandizira kungathandize kupulumutsa mbewu. Njira zothandiza kwambiri:

• Fitoverm;
• Fufa Nova;
• Actara.

Zatsopano zatsopano zimateteza bwino maluwa osati monga njira yoteteza, komanso panthawi yakudwala. Ngati zizindikiro za matenda zapezeka, ndikofunikira kuchotsa masamba onse omwe ali ndi kachilomboka.

Pelargonium tulip

Mitundu yokhala ngati tulip yoyambira ya geranium imafuna chisamaliro ndi chisamaliro, koma kutsatira malamulo onsewo kungakupatseni mwayi kuti muthe maluwa okongola kwambiri. Zambiri zazikulu za inflorescence za mitundu yodabwitsayi sizimasiya aliyense wopanda chidwi.