Pelargonium Anita ndi imodzi mwazikhalidwe zokongola kwambiri. Amadziwika ndi zokongoletsera zokongola. Kuphatikiza apo, chikhalidwe ndichosasamala. Chomera chikuyamba kutchuka.
Pelargonium Anita (Anita) - ndi mtundu wanji wa rosebud, umawoneka bwanji
Pelargonium Anita ndi chikhalidwe chochokera ku banja la Geranium. Anita pelargonium, monga tafotokozera, ndi wa mtundu wa rosacea.
Kufotokozera mwachidule, mbiri yakale kapena kusankha
Mtengowo ndi wosakanizidwa. Amapangidwa pamaziko a rosaceae ndi mbewu za geranium. Duwa limadziwika ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono okongola omwe amafanana ndi maluwa. Masamba ndi ofanana ndi ma geraniums.
Chomera chimakhala ndi masamba okongola a pinki.
Pelargonium amakula mpaka masentimita 50. Amadziwika ndi chitsamba chobiriwira, chomwe chimaphatikizapo inflorescence zambiri. Maonekedwe, amafanana ndi maluwa a mawonekedwe ozungulira.
Masamba ali ndi khungu la pinki komanso malo otsekedwa. Zokongoletsera zamtunduwu zimagwirizananso ndi masamba. Ili ndi kuwala kwachilengedwe komanso mtundu wobiriwira wobiriwira.
Zofunika! Duwa ili ndi zinthu zambiri zothandiza. Zimathandizira kupirira mabakiteriya okhala ndi tizilombo komanso zimapereka mpweya wopanga mosasintha.
Kupangika kwa pelargonium Anita, makamaka zapakhomo
Kuti chikhalidwe cha kunyumba chizichita bwino, chisamaliro choyenera chimaperekedwa.
Kuwala ndi kutentha
Chomera chimafuna kuunikira okwanira. Mukadzala mumthunzi, chitsamba chimamera, koma sichingathe kuphuka. Kuti tikwaniritse maluwa ambiri, kuunikira okwanira ndikofunikira. Nthawi yomweyo, kuwala kwadzuwa sikuyenera kugwera pamtengowo, komwe kumawotcha pamiyala ndi masamba.
Pelargonium amakula bwino pamtenthedwe. Pankhaniyi, kutentha m'munsimu +10 ℃ duwa limapindika. Zidzapangitsa kuti duwa, lomwe likhala litaphuka, lithe kutulutsa zokongoletsera ndipo mwina limadwala mwendo wakuda. M'chilimwe cha pelargonium, mpweya watsopano ndiwothandiza. Ndi kuchepa kwa zizindikiro za kutentha, mphikawo uyenera kusunthidwa kupita mnyumbayo.
Kutsirira malamulo ndi chinyezi
Chomera chimafuna kuthirira pang'ono. Imachitika ngati pakufunika. Asananyowetse nthaka, imayendera ndi chala. Kutumphukira kowuma, kuthirira chitsamba pansi pazu. Madzi ayenera kukhala ofunda. Nthawi yomweyo, salimbikitsa kuti inyowetse masamba ake.
Zofunika! Potentha, phatikizani pelargonium kawiri pa tsiku - m'mawa ndi madzulo. M'nyengo yozizira, njirayi imachitika nthawi 1 m'masabata 1-2.
Ndikofunika kusamalira boma lolondola la kuthirira. Kutentha kochepa, pamakhala chiwopsezo cha kuwola kwa masamba. Mukamadzaza madzi tchire, pamakhala vuto loti lawola mizu.
Chomera chimafuna kuthirira panthawi yake komanso mwapamwamba
Mavalidwe apamwamba ndi dothi labwino
Manyowa mbewu tikulimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse. Kupatula kokha ndi nthawi yozizira, pomwe chikhalidwecho sichikhala chaza. Munthawi imeneyi, imapeza nyonga isanayambike nyengo ya kukula. Nthawi yonseyi tchire limadyetsedwa kawiri pamwezi.
Anita geranium imatha kukumana ndi mankhwala opangidwa okonzeka. Chovomerezeka ndizovala zapamwamba ndi manja anu. Mulimonsemo, potaziyamu, phosphorous, magnesium, nayitrogeni ayenera kukhalapo.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito feteleza, tsatirani malangizowo. Choyambitsa chikasu cha masamba ndikuphwanya Mlingo wa mankhwala.
Kukula kwa Tank Toy
Kukula kwa poto kumakhudza mwachindunji kutulutsa kwa mbewu. Kwa pelargonium, sikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka kwambiri. Kupanda kutero, mphamvu zonse zachikhalidwe zidzalozera kumapangidwe a mizu. Mpaka atadzaza poto pang'onopang'ono, gawo lakelo silikula. Zikatero, maluwa amatha kukhala ochepa.
Zotengera zazing'onoting'ono zokha zomwe ndizoyenera zomera zazing'ono. Pambuyo pake, mphika wa 14 cm ndi 15 cm kutalika uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka kwakukulu, ndikofunikira kubzala masamba angapo azikhalidwe munthawi yomweyo. Pa nthawi yomweyo, samalani imeneyi masentimita 5.
Kudulira ndi kupatsirana
Kuti chomera chikhale ndi mawonekedwe okongoletsa, nthawi zina chimayenera kukonzedwa. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuchita izi pachaka, chifukwa pamakhala mwayi wowononga masamba, omwe akuyamba kumene kupanga.
Chepetsa tchire pambuyo maluwa. Kuti yambitsa mapangidwe a nthambi za mbali, kutsina kumachitika mwatsopano. Izi zimachitika pomwe masamba 3-4 adapangidwa pa iwo.
Zambiri! Kuika mbewu pakale maluwa kapena matalala sikoletsedwa. Osasunthira mbewuyo kumalo atsopano osafunikira mwachangu. Anita geranium amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi njirayi.
Zomera zimadulira nthawi ndi nthawi
Zomera zamaluwa oyenda maluwa
Mitundu yotere ya pelargonium imadziwika ndi maluwa ambiri. Ngati musamalira bwino chikhalidwechi, chimatha kutulutsa kwa nthawi yayitali. Nyengo, inflorescence zingapo zimapangidwa pachitsamba 1. Amasinthana wina ndi mnzake kapena kutsegulira nthawi imodzi.
Nthawi yochita komanso kupumira
Nthawi ya ntchitoyi imayamba kasupe - pa gawo la mphukira. Chomera chimadziwika ndi nyengo yayitali ya maluwa. Zimatha miyezi ingapo. Nthawi zambiri, maluwa a pelargonium amapitirirabe mpaka nthawi yophukira, pomwe kutentha kumachepera ndi maola masana amachepetsa kwambiri.
Munthawi yopumira, amachepetsa kuthirira ndikukana kupanga feteleza. Chifukwa cha izi, pelargonium imamanga nyengoyi pachaka chatsopano.
Mitundu ndi mawonekedwe a maluwa
Maluwa ali ndi mawonekedwe ozunguliridwa komanso mawonekedwe owonda amkati. Chifukwa chake, pakati nthawi zonse kumakhala kotsekedwa. Masamba ali ndi mtundu wowoneka bwino wa pinki. M'mawonekedwe, inflorescences amafanana ndi maluwa.
Kufalikira kwa ma geraniums ndi zodula, pamene kuli bwino kuchita.
Mukamatsatira malamulo a kubereka, mudzatha kupeza chomera champhamvu komanso chathanzi. Ndondomeko ikuchitika ndi odulidwa. Ndi njira yambewu, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chikhalidwe sichisungidwa.
Kudula ndikololedwa pachaka chonse. Komabe, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuchititsa njirayi kuyambira mwezi wa March mpaka Julayi. Pelargonium Anita kufalikira monga tafotokozera:
- Mtanda wa apical 5-7 cm motalika umasiyanitsidwa ndi chikhalidwe cha mayi. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzikonda nthambi yokhala ndi masamba ochepa. Zodulira zofewa sangathe kuzolowera zatsopano. Dulani phesi ndikulimbikitsidwa ndi mpeni wakuthwa. Tsamba lake limatulutsa kachilombo.
- Dothi lodzala limakonzeka. Gawo lodzipaka nokha liyenera kupezeka ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo tokha.
- Chomeracho chimaphwa ndikuyika chikho cha pulasitiki ndi dothi. M'mbuyomu, mabowo amapangidwa mu thanki yomwe imakhala ndi ngalawa zapamwamba. Asanabzale, masamba onse amawadula pansi paudulidwe. Ngati izi sizichitika, pamakhala chiwopsezo cha kuvunda.
- Mizu yake imawonekera pakatha milungu ingapo. Mutabzala, chitsamba chizithiriridwa madzi mosamala. Ndikofunika kupewa kuuma kwambiri kapena kulowetsa madzi m'nthaka. Muyenera kuthirira chomera mosamalitsa muzu kapena kuthira madzi m'mphepete mwagalasi. Madziwo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kuti zisawonongeke njira zowola.
- Kuti chomera chizi mizu bwino, chimawunikira. Mukamaweta pelargonium nthawi yayifupi masana, ndikofunikira kupereka zowunikira zowonjezereka.
Zofunika! Pakukonzekera kufalikira kwa maluwa, sikulimbikitsidwa kuphimba phesi ndi mtsuko kapena botolo. Izi zimatha kuyipa.
Zomera zimafalitsidwa ndikudula.
Mavuto akukula, matenda ndi tizirombo
Mukakulitsa chikhalidwe, mutha kukumana ndi chitukuko cha ma pathologies osiyanasiyana. Pelargonium akhoza kukhudzidwa ndi kukula kwa mizu zowola. Matendawa amayambitsidwa ndi zomwe zili duwa m'chipinda chozizira kwambiri. Kuthirira kwambiri kumapangitsanso kukula kwa matenda. Mwa tizirombo, chomeracho nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi vuto loyera komanso akangaude.
Momwe mungathane nawo
Kupirira ndi chitukuko cha matenda, othandizira mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito - mwachitsanzo, Fitolavin kapena Biporam. Chofunikanso ndi kukhazikitsa ntchito zoyenera zaulimi. Mukamakulitsa chomera, ndikofunikira kusamala kapangidwe ka nthaka ndikusintha kuthirira.
Zofunika! Pothana ndi tizilombo, mankhwala ophera tizilombo amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chofunikira kwambiri ndikungoyendera tchire kupezeka kwa mphutsi.
Duwa nthawi zambiri limadwala matenda osokoneza bongo
Pelargonium yamtunduwu ali ndi zokongoletsera zabwino kwambiri. Amawerengedwa kuti ndi wosasamalidwa kwambiri ndipo amatchuka kwambiri pakati pa alimi. Nthawi yomweyo, kutsatira malangizo osavuta kungakuthandizeni kukwaniritsa maluwa osangalatsa. Zimaphatikizapo kuthirira panthawi yake, kudulira, kuphatikiza.
