Mtundu wa nkhuku Brahma ndi woyera: maonekedwe, chithunzi, mbali za chisamaliro

Alimi a nkhuku, oyamba ndi oyambirira, nthawi zonse amayang'ana mtundu woyenera kwambiri wa zinthu zosamalira ndi kusamalira nyumba zawo.

M'nkhani ino tikambirana za nkhuku ngati Brahma.

Mtundu uwu siwopindulitsa kwambiri, komanso umakongola kwambiri kuchokera kumalo akunja.

Chiyambi

Mtundu uwu unabzalidwa ndi obereketsa ku America powoloka imvi ya Cochinchins ndi Chittagongs. Anatchula mtundu wa Chittagong, koma dzina limeneli silinagwirizane ndi mbalameyi, choncho kenaka anapatsidwa dzina lakuti Brama. Pakati pa chisankho, mitundu yambiri inalephera kubereka, imodzi mwa iyo ndiyo Brahma yoyera, ngati mbalame yokongola komanso yokondweretsa yomwe imaoneka kuchokera ku mimba.

Kuwoneka, zizindikiro za mtundu

Zojambulajambula

Nkhukuzi zimaoneka mochititsa chidwi kwambiri, choncho zimakhala zovuta kuziphwanya ndi mtundu wina. Mtundu wa mphutsi ndi yoyera ndi chipale chofewa, pangakhale nthenga zakuda mchira, m'mbali ndi pamapazi. Mchira mwa mawonekedwe a fan ndi m'malo ovuta, Kuthamanga kwafungo kumatengedwa ngati chizindikiro cha mtunduwo, chifukwa ndi chiyambi chake mtunduwu unalengedwa kuti ukhale m'malo ozizira.

Mbalame yokhayo ndi yayikulu kukula, yomwe imathandizira kuimiritsa ufulu wake ku gawolo kapena kuteteza banja kwa olakalaka. Thupi la Brahma limayikidwa bwino kwambiri, kotero likhoza kuzindikiridwa mosavuta kwa mbalame zambiri. Mbalameyi ndi yaing'ono, mano ake sali ofanana ndi mitundu ina. Mtundu wa diso ndi lowala lalanje. Khalani ndi msana wopangidwa bwino.

ZOCHITIKA! Ukwati wa mtundu uwu umatengedwa ngati chikasu cha nthenga, komanso kusakhala ndi nthenga pamilingo!

Kusiyanasiyana kwa mitundu ina ya nkhuku

Kusiyana kwakukulu ndi kwakukulu kudzakhala Bram izi zimangoyamba kuzizira m'nyengo yozizira. Izi zidzakhala zabwino kwa madera ozizira a mayiko, monga mbalameyo imamva bwino pa kutentha kwa zero ndipo ikhoza kupitiriza kuthamanga bwino.

Chithunzi

M'munsimu mungathe kuona zithunzi za mtunduwu.

Zizindikiro ndi kuchuluka

Mwachilengedwe, mtunduwu umasiyana ndi kukondwera kwa oyandikana nawo, kulumikizana kwa mwiniwake, bata ndi bata. Amuna samamenyana ndi anthu ena amtunduwu ngati palibe chomwe chingasokoneze nkhuku zake ndi nkhuku zake.

Kuika mbalame kungakhale nkhuku zodabwitsa ndipo zidzasamalira nkhuku mosamalitsa. Mitundu yonse ya mtundu uwu ili ndi miyezo yofanana yofanana:

• Nkhuku zakubadwa sizikula kuposa 3.5 makilogalamu, ndipo amuna sapitirira 4.5 makilogalamu.
• Dzira lochepa limapanga zidutswa pafupifupi 120 pachaka.
• Mazira ndi osakanikirana ndi osachepera 60 magalamu.
• Zithunzi zojambula ndi dzira.
• Nthawi yomwe dzira limapangidwira limakhala lopitirira poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya miyezi 8 mpaka 9.
• Mwa kulawa, nyama ya Brahma imatha kufotokozedwa ngati fibrous, yovuta kwambiri, koma yowutsa mudyo, yokoma komanso yolemera mafuta.
• Malingana ndi momwe nkhuku idzakulira, dzira lake lidzachepa pafupi ndi zaka zitatu, ndipo ali ndi zaka zisanu nkhukuyi idzagwira mazira oposa 60 pa chaka.

Ubwino ndi zovuta

Ubwino wa mtundu uwu ndi:

• Maonekedwe okongola.
• Mazira osasokonezeka, ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira, mosiyana ndi mitundu ina, yomwe yozizira ndizopanikizika kwambiri.
• Wodzichepetsa ku zikhalidwe za kundende.
• Simukusowa lalikulu kuyenda ndi nkhuku nkhu.
• Kusakanikirana, komwe kwa Siberia ndi Mitsinje ndi makhalidwe osasinthika.
• Nkhuku ndi nkhuku zabwino.
• Nyama ya zakudya.

Mavuto a mtundu uwu ndi awa:

• Mtengo wamtengo wapatali wogula nkhuku.
• Kukula pang'ono.
• Kutha msinkhu wa ntchito yobereka.
• Chiwerengero cha mazira pachaka.
• Iwo amakhala ovuta kwambiri kunenepa chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa metabolism, choncho ndizosafunika kuti zisawonongeke mbalameyo. Kuchokera izi zingathe kunyamulidwa pang'ono kapena, kawirikawiri, kuima.

Kusamalira ndi kusamalira - zida

Kuti musunge maonekedwe okongola a Brahma, m'pofunika kuyeretsa nyumba ya nkhuku ndi malo oti muyende mu nthawi. Poyerekeza ndi mtundu wina wa alimi, alimi odziwa nkhuku samalimbikitsa kusunga nkhuku zingapo m'chipinda chimodzi. Nkhuku ya Bram iyenera kukhala yofanana ndi mitundu ina.

Payenera kukhala zowonjezera, zisa, odyetsa ndi omwa. Zinyama ziyenera kukhala zowoneka kuti mbalame yayikulu ikhoza kukhala bwinobwino. Kutalika kuchoka pansi pamakhala masentimita 40, ndipo m'lifupi mwake ayenera kukhala osachepera 30 cm Kuti mbalame ikhale yosamalidwa bwino ndikofunika kuwonjezera nkhuku nkhuku m'nyengo yozizira, ikadzayamba mdima kwambiri kuposa chilimwe.

Pofuna kupanga dzira yabwino, Brahma imafuna maola 13-14 tsiku lowala. Komanso, nkhuku m'nyengo yozizira sizingatheke, pokhapokha pali mbalame zingapo mu khola, ndipo makomawo akuwonjezera.

Muzinthu zina zonse, nkhukuzi sizimasiyana ndi zomwe zili m'mabuku ena, Zizindikiro zazikulu za moyo wabwino ndi:

1. Zakudya zabwino.
2. Youma, yoyeretsa nkhuku nkhuku.
3. Kupereka mpweya wabwino.

Kudyetsa

Dyetsani Brahm ayenera kukhala oyenerera, chifukwa ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mitundu yomwe imatha kupeza "kulemera kolemetsa" kumene imasiya kuyendetsa. Zakudyazi ziyenera kuphatikizapo zakudya zamadzi ndi zouma. M'chilimwe, ndi bwino kupereka nkhuku ndi udzu watsopano, komanso m'nyengo yozizira - ndi udzu.

Dyetsani mbalame katatu patsikuPankhaniyi, chakudya chamadzulo chimakhala ndi kusakaniza chakudya, chakudya chamadzulo cha chakudya chamtunda ndi udzu, komanso chakudya champhongo chouma, chimene chimafalikira pansi, kotero mbalame ikhoza kusunthirapo ndi kubzala mbewu kuchokera pansi.

Mtundu uwu, monga wina aliyense, umadya mokondwera tizilombo, nkhuku kapena mazira, zomwe zimalandira mapuloteni omwe amafunikira, mizu, zomera, masamba a zitsamba, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Mbalameyo iyenera kukhala ndi mwayi wopeza madzi oyera, komanso mchere wambiri, monga miyala yamtengo wapatali, fupa kapena ufa wa nsomba.

M'nyengo yozizira, udzu watsopano ungalowe m'malo mwa udzu, komanso ndi udzu granules kapena ufa udzu. Maofesi ayenera kudyetsedwa ndi mavitamini othandizira kuti nkhuku zikhale mofulumira ndi kukhazikitsa njira zowonongeka.

Nthawi zina, nkhuku zimawomba mazira awo. Izi zimachitika ngati mbalameyo ilibe mankhwala aliwonse m'thupi. Izi kawirikawiri zimakhala mapuloteni kapena calcium. Nkofunika kuyika mbalameyi ndikudyetsa ndi mavitamini owonjezera.

ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI! Kokokere, komanso nkhuku, sizingatheke kupitirirabe chifukwa zidzakhudza msanga njira zawo zoberekera. Mtengo wamadzimadzi amatha kuchepa kwambiri ndipo, motero, kubereka kwa mazira kumachepa.

Kuswana

Kubeleta kwa mbalameyi sikudzakhala kovuta, chifukwa mtunduwu umakhala ndi ubwino wambiri wochuluka komanso wamoyo. Mukhoza kugula dzira kuti muzitsuka, kugula nkhuku zakubadwa kapena zakale, kapena kugula achinyamata. Njira yotsiriza ndi yosavomerezeka, popeza Brahma mwiniyo ndi mbalame yokwera mtengo, ndipo nkhuku zowonjezereka zimadya mtengo kuposa nkhuku kapena dzira.

Koma ngati mutagula mtundu uwu, ndiye kuti simudzasowa kupeza anthu atsopano, chifukwa nkhuku zidzatha kusuntha dzira pawokha ndikukula mbadwo watsopano. Kupangira mazira anu amasankha zazikulu kukula.

Nkhuku zomwe zinamangidwa pambuyo pa June zikhoza kufa m'nyengo yozizira chifukwa cha umoyo wathanzi komanso kukula kochepa kwa mtundu womwewo.

Kutsiliza

Brahma ndi yoyera - nkhuku zabwino kwambiri, kuphatikizapo ubwino, mtendere, ubale ndi chikondi kwa mwiniwake ndi nyumba. Mtengo wamtengo wapatali umalipira khalidwe ndi maonekedwe a nkhuku zoterozo. Ndipo ana amakhala bwino kuposa Brahma kuti asapeze, choncho musadandaule ndi ndalama ndikugula nkhuku izi.