Violet Icy adadzuka - mafotokozedwe ndi mawonekedwe a mitundu

Violet Icy wanyamuka lero akukhala pamalo olemekezeka kwambiri mwa senpolia yokongola kwambiri, yomwe imapezeka mu magulu a alimi a maluwa. Vutoli limadziwika ndi chisamaliro chochepa, poyerekeza ndi anzawo ena ambiri. Maluwa ake ndi achitetezo komanso otalika, omwe amasangalatsa komanso amakopa alimi.

Kodi roset ya Icyt imawoneka bwanji

Violet Icy rose ndi wa banja la Gesneriaceae, mtundu wa Saintpaulia Hybrid.

Duwa ili lasonkhanitsa lokha kukongola ndi ukulu wonse womwe ungaganizidwe ndi okhawo. Kupatula apo, chiyambi cha mitundu yonse yosakanizidwa imaperekedwa ndi mitundu yosavuta, makamaka yosakhwima, ndipo zotulukapo zake ndizowoneka bwino, zosalala zomwe zimanyadira malo pazwonetsero zamayiko akunja.

Kalasi Ice Rose RS

Mwachidule za mbiri yakuwonekera

Izi ndizotsatira za ntchito ya obereketsa Svetlana Repkina. Chifukwa chake kuwonjezera kwa dzinali - RS kapena RS, ngati ma hybrid violets oyambira oyamba nawo. Duwa ili ndi nkhokwe.

Zomera

Kufotokozera kwa Icyts Icy rose:

• kusiyanasiyana kwa mitundu ina ndikuti, ndi maluwa aliwonse atsopano, mtundu ndi mawonekedwe a ma petals amasintha;
• Mtundu woyambirira umayera ndi mawanga a violet, pang'onopang'ono umakhala wofiirira kwathunthu kapena rasipiberi;
• Masamba ndi akulu, obiriwira amdima okhala ndi m'mbali mwa mawonekedwe a uvy ndi malo ambiri;
• zitsulo zamiyala yamphamvu;
• nthawi yomweyo maluwa 6-7 amapangidwa, koma masamba awiri okha a 2-4 pa peduncle imodzi, popeza iliyonse imangotsegula pokhapokha maluwa ake atatha;
• rosette wachomera wamkulu amatha kufikira masentimita 45.

Icy adadzuka ndi miyala ya rasipiberi

Kusiyana kwa mitundu Ice adanyamuka ndi Ice rose

Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mitundu iwiriyi ndikupezeka kwa malire a laimu m'mphepete mwa Icy Rose Suite. Chifukwa chake, imatchedwa Ice Rose Sport RS.

Sport ndiye kusiyana pakati pa ma violets ndi mitundu yayikulu. Zophatikiza "zamasewera" zoterezi zitha kupezeka chifukwa chofalitsa ma cutpen a senpolia. Kusiyana kuli maluwa ndi masamba. Nthawi zambiri, masewera amapezeka m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana yophatikiza. Pankhaniyi, nthawi zambiri zimakhala m'malire a mandimu m'mphepete ndi maluwa ena opaka, omwe ali mawonekedwe apamwamba a mitundu ya Lux.

Sport Ice Rose Luxury

Mawonekedwe akusamalira violet RS Icy adanyamuka kunyumba

Mwa zina zolaula, izi ndizosasangalatsa, koma zimafunanso magawo ena kuti akukule bwino. Kutsirira mwachizolowezi, monga mbewu zina zambiri, kukongola kumeneku sikokwanira.

• Kutentha

Kutentha kwakukulu pakukula ndi +18 ... +24 ° С. Kuzizira kwambiri m'chipindacho, kumapangitsa kuti mafupipafupi.

• Kuwala

Kuwala ndizofunikira kwambiri chisamaliro cha violet. M'nyengo yotentha, kumakhala kuwala kwakwanira kuchokera kumisewu, koma m'kupita kwa chaka, kuwunikira kowonjezereka kukufunika. Chifukwa chake, woweta wa novice wa mitundu iyi, mudzafunika kugula kwa nyali ya fluorescent kapena nyali yapadera ya phyto.

• Kuthirira

Madzi othirira ayenera kukhala otentha komanso ofewa. Ngati kuthirira kwapamwamba kumachitika, ndiye kuti muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti m'malovu osagwera masamba kapena maluwa. Izi zimakulitsa chiopsezo cha matenda.

Njira yabwino kwambiri ndi kuthirira. Kuthilira mu poto ndikothekanso. Potere, mmera umatunga madzi ambiri momwe angafunikire. Chiwopsezo cha mizu ndi mitundu ina ya zowola chimachepetsedwa.

Kutentha kuthira kwa violets

• Kuwaza

Kuwaza izi wosakanizidwa kumatsutsana kwathunthu.

• Chinyezi

Mulingo wocheperako wambiri m'chipindacho ndi 50%.

Mpweya wouma kwambiri ungasokoneze kukula kwa duwa. Chifukwa chake, pafupi ndi violets, mutha kuyikamo kapu yamadzi, chonyowa moss kapena kugula moisturizer yapadera. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka nthawi yozizira pamene mabatire apakati amayatsidwa.

• Dothi

Dothi liyenera kukhala lopatsa thanzi, lopepuka komanso lotayirira. Iyenera kudutsa madzi ndi mpweya bwino. Ngakhale pogula gawo lokonzekera lopangidwa ndi senpolia, ndikofunikira kuwunika ngati Perlite ilipo. Ngati sichoncho, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera ufa wophika kapena mchenga.

M'nthaka iliyonse ya violets, mutha kuwonjezera ufa wa dolomite, moss, mazira ophwanyika. Mlingo wa acidity wosaloledwa umasankhidwa.

• Mavalidwe apamwamba

M'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yoyamba mutabadwa, kuvala pamwamba sikofunikira. Kenako zimayikidwa kutengera nthawi ya moyo.

Kumayambiriro kwenikweni kwa nyengo yokukula, feteleza wa nayitrogeni amabweretsedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kukula kwanthunzi kwa gawo lobiriwira. Nthawi yamaluwa, feteleza wa potaziyamu-phosphorous amayambitsidwa, zomwe zimathandiza kuti maluwa azikhala okongola kwambiri.

Kodi Ice Rose limamasula liti ndi motani?

Maluwa amtunduwu amakhala opusa komansoitali. Maluwa a terry, okhala ndi mphonje m'mphepete, owoneka bwino.

Maonekedwe a maluwa ndi pansies.

Nthawi yamaluwa imatha kupitilira miyezi 10, ndikutsatira kupumira kochepa. Maluwa osiyanasiyana amayamba ali ndi miyezi 9.

Zosintha pakusamalira maluwa

Palibe kusintha kwasamalidwe kwapadera komwe kumafunikira. Ndikofunika kuchotsa masamba owuma nthawi. Kudyetsa ndi feteleza wovuta kumachitika kawiri pamwezi.

Momwe Saintpaulia imafotokozera Ice?

Kubwezeretsedwa kwa senpolia Ice-yayikulu-kumera pokhapokha kumadulidwa kapena kudulira matendawa. Njira yodziwika kwambiri ndikumalumikiza.

Chifukwa cha izi, pepala lolimba kwambiri kuchokera mzere wachiwiri ndiosankhidwa. Amayikamo kapu yamadzi otentha owiritsa.

Pomwe mizu ikakula mpaka pafupifupi 1 cm, njirayi ingabzalidwe m'nthaka yokonzedwa.

Ndikotheka kubzala tsamba pamtunda pompopompo. Iyenera kuyikidwa m'manda pafupifupi 1/3 ya kutalika konse ndipo yokutidwa ndi polyethylene kapena mtsuko wagalasi. Tsiku lililonse, pogona pamafunika malo owonjezera mpweya wabwino, komanso kuwunika momwe chinyontho cha nthaka - sichiyenera kuzima.

Kudula ma violets

Ikani pambuyo pogula komanso pakubala

Mutagula, musathamangitse vutoli nthawi yomweyo. Amayenera kudutsa nthawi yomwe makulidwe omwe ali mgulungwi lomwelo momwe adakulirako m'sitolo.

Kupatsirana kowonjezereka kumachitika ndi transshipment. Kusamutsira kumalo atsopano kumachitika kamodzi pa zaka ziwiri, ndizotheka nthawi zambiri, koma osachepera. Kukula kwa poto kuyenera kuchuluka pang'ono nthawi iliyonse, koma sikuyenera kukhala yakuzama kwambiri.

Mumphika waukulu, kukula kwazomera kumachepetsa, chifukwa kudzalowetsedwa, choyambirira, pakupanga mizu. Akangometa kachidutswa, pansi pamayamba kukula.

Zopatsirana zachiwawa

Mavuto omwe angakhalepo pakukula

Popeza violet sikhala chomera chovuta kwambiri kubzala, mavuto osiyanasiyana amatha kubzala nthawi yake yobzala.

Mavuto a masamba

Mavuto azitsamba nthawi zambiri amakhudzidwa ndi chisamaliro chosayenera. Chifukwa chake, chikasu, mawonekedwe a mawanga pamasamba nthawi zambiri amagwirizana ndi hypothermia. Kuthirira ndi madzi ozizira kapena chinyezi chochulukirapo kungapangitse kukula kwa mizu kapena tsinde zowola, chifukwa chomwe masamba amatsika ndikuchita khungu.

Kusowa kwa kuwala kumayambitsa kutambasula. Ndipo kuwala kwambiri ndi kutentha zimatha kuyambitsa, kuyanika ndi kuyatsidwa ndi dzuwa pamtunda.

Tizilombo

Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timatha kuvulaza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda:

• Nkhupu zomwe sizingaoneke ndi maso amaliseche. Amakhazikika pamasamba okalamba. Zotsatira za moyo wawo zimawoneka ngati madontho oyera pamasamba. Masamba okhudzidwa ndi njerwa amadulidwa.
• Zopatsa. Zitha kuwonedwa mu ma microscope okha, koma mosiyana ndi nkhupakupa, zimatha kuwuluka. Zomera zamkati nthawi zambiri zimagwa mumsewu pamodzi mu mungu kapena popula fluff.
• Ma nsabwe amatha kupha nyansi. Chiwonetsero chakunja cha moyo wake ndikuwoneka masamba owongoka, omwe amasandulika chikasu ndikufa kwathunthu.

Pofuna kuthana ndi tizirombo tina, kukonzekera kwapadera kumagwiritsidwa ntchito - mankhwala atizilombo, omwe atha kugulidwa ku dilesi iliyonse yamaluwa.

Matenda

Matenda ofala kwambiri ndi awa:

• Powdery mildew (weniweni kapena wabodza) amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wakuyera wa ufa pamasamba ndi zimayambira. Mitundu yabodzayo imatsatizananso ndi mawanga a bulauni pamiyala yamasamba;
• dzimbiri limakhudza masamba omwe amasintha, ndiye kuti duwa lonse limavutika;
• Muzu ndi tsinde zowola ndimatenda oopsa kwambiri omwe amapezeka mu senpolia chifukwa cha hypothermia ndi / kapena kusefukira. Maonekedwe a matendawa amasokoneza mbewu. Ngati ipezeka, duwa litha kutayidwa, chifukwa sangathe kulipulumutsa, mphikayo utatetezedwa bwino.

Saintpaulia dzimbiri

Zizindikiro zosamalidwa bwino

Vuto lalikulu ndi ma violets ndi chisamaliro chosayenera. Ndi chifukwa ichi kuti mavuto ambiri amapezeka:

• wopanda kuwala, masamba atsopano adzakhala opepuka komanso ang'onoang'ono, petioles akukulitsidwa, m'mbali mwa masamba agwada m'mwamba;
• kuchuluka kwa acidity kapena kuchuluka kwa mchere wa nthaka kumapangitsa kuti masamba azitseka, vuto lomwelo limachitika ndikusowa kwa nayitrogeni kapena kusefukira;
• mawanga owoneka pamasamba kapena malangizo awo amawonetsera kuti duwa limathiridwa ndi madzi ozizira kwambiri kapena likuvutika ndi kutentha kwa dzuwa;
• ndi kukula kwa kuzika kwa mizu, kupendekeka kumawonekera, ndipo khungu la masamba latayika;
• Kuola imvi kumaphwetsa njira yomwe masamba amatha kukhala otuwa;
• vuto lakachedwa limawonekera ndi kukhalapo kwa brownish, mawanga bulauni pamasamba a violets, turgor atayika;
• chifukwa chosagwirizana ndi kutentha kwa mbewu pamtengowo, dzimbiri lingaoneke, lodziwika ndi tubercles zosasangalatsa ndi madontho pamasamba ndi kudula;
• ndi kuthirira kwambiri ndi hypothermia, kuwola kwakuda kumatha kumera pa masamba, masamba amdima ndi kuda.

Ndikwabwino kuti oyamba kumene asatengere mbewuyi, ndikofunika kuyeserera maluwa odzikhuthula.

Ngakhale dzina lake ozizira Icy Rose, duwa limakondweretsa mwiniwake ndikuwapatsa kutentha kwa pafupifupi chaka chonse. Osayang'ana pamitunduyi sangapezeke. Duwa limadabwitsa, limakondweretsa komanso limakopa aliyense.