Tonsefe timayamikiridwa kwambiri kotero kuti ngakhale kukonzekeretsa nyumba yamayiko, timayesetsa kuzungulira zofunikira zathu. Kupezeka kwamadzi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zofunikira kuti pakhale malo abwino. Pomwe eni nyumba momwe mudaperekera madzi ambiri, makonzedwe ake akukonzekera njirayi amakwaniritsidwa, ndiye kuti kwa eni omwe akufuna kupereka madzi modziyimira pawokha, mavuto onse amagwera pamapewa awo. Kupeza madzi mnyumba kuchokera kuchitsime ndi imodzi mwanjira zosavuta komanso zotsika mtengo kwambiri zopezera zida zapamadzi zodziyimira panokha.
Ubwino wa Kupezeka Kwabwino kwa Madzi
Pokonzekera kuthira kwa dacha kuchokera pachitsime, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti ndi gwero lokhala ndi zida zoyenerera lokha lomwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza njira yoperekera madzi. Mtundu wamtundu wama hydraulic wamtunduwu womwe udzakhale nawo zimatengera mwiniwake. Koma khoma lake liyenera kutetezedwa dothi likugwetsedwa, ndipo chifukwa chake limapangidwa zomangamanga, mphete za konkriti kapena khumbi lolumikiza lamatabwa.
Mutha kuphunzira zambiri panjira yosavuta yosakira chitsime: //diz-cafe.com/voda/kak-vykopat-kolodec.html
Njira yosavuta yopangira chitsime ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphete za konkriti zomwe sizimangogwa nthaka, komanso madzi opanda madzi
Kusungidwa bwino kwa madzi kumakhudzanso kupezeka kwa madzi pogwiritsa ntchito zida zopukutira ndi kugawa kwake pamalowo ndi kwathu. Poyerekeza ndi zina zomwe mungachite pokonzekera njira yoperekera madzi, madzi abwino ali ndi zabwino zambiri zomwe sizingatheke:
- Kukhazikitsa kosavuta. Mwiniwake, yemwe ali ndi chidziwitso choyambira komanso luso lakumanga, amatha kukumba ndi kuyambitsa gweroyo payokha. Komabe, safunikira kupatsidwa chilolezo ku boma kuti akumbe chitsime.
- Mtengo wochepera. Ntchito yomanga chitsime, poyerekeza ndi chitsime chomwechi, sichikufunika ndalama zambiri: ndikokwanira kugula pampu yamadzi ndi mapaipi. Zidzakhala zopitilira zaka khumi ndi ziwiri, ndipo mfulu kwathunthu, kuti ndikupatseni chophukacho ndi madzi.
- Kupeza kwaulere kwa madzi. Pakachitika magetsi, nthawi zonse mumatha kutunga madzi pachitsime, mutakhala ndi chingwe ndi ndowa.
Koma mwayi waukulu pakupezeka kwamadzi kanyumba kanyumba kuchokera kuchitsime ndiko kuigwiritsa ntchito ndi manja anu. Zowonadi, kwenikweni, lingaliro la kukhazikitsa njira yoperekera madzi sichinthu chatsopano komanso kuyesedwa mobwerezabwereza pochita. Koma ntchitoyi ndikupanga makina opangira magetsi kuchokera kuchitsime, komanso kusankha ndi kukhazikitsa zida zamapompo, ndibwino kupatsa akatswiri. Izi zimathandiza kuti pasachitike zovuta pamagwiritsidwe ntchito ka dongosolo lomwe limatuluka chifukwa cha zolakwa zomwe zidapangidwa pakupanga mapangidwe.
Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti, chifukwa cha kupezeka kwapadziko lapansi, madzi abwino nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zosayenera zambiri. Madzi oterowo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuthirira m'mundawo komanso zosowa zamakalata.
Ndikosavuta kuyeretsa madzi ndi zochuluka zodetsa kuzidya pokhazikitsa dongosolo losefera
Pokonzekera kugwiritsa ntchito madzi akumwa, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera pazomwe zimayambitsa kusefa kwadongosolo. Kuphatikiza apo, chitsime chokha chimayenera kutsukidwa kamodzi pachaka.
Momwe mungapiritsire mankhwala ophera madzi pachitsime, werengani nkhaniyi: //diz-cafe.com/voda/dezinfekciya-vody-v-kolodce.html
Kusankha pampu ndi mapaipi a pulogalamu yamagetsi yamadzi
Ndizosatheka kupanga kayendetsedwe ka madzi a nyumba yachinsinsi kuchokera pachitsime chopanda pampu yomwe imapopa madzi kuchokera kochokera ndikuwapatsa nyumbayo kudzera paipi yolumikizidwa nayo. Chifukwa chake, posankha mtundu, munthu ayenera kuganizira mphamvu za gawolo, zomwe ziyenera kukhala zokwanira kusunga kuthamanga kwa madzi m'deralo la ma 1.5 mlengalenga mapaipi onse oyendetsedwa kuchokera pachitsime kupita kunyumba. Mapampu amtundu wa submersible amatha kupopa madzi kuchokera akuya mita 9 mpaka 40. Ngati chitsime chili patali kwambiri ndi nyumbayo, ndikofunika kukhazikitsa pampu ina yamphamvu kwambiri yopangira mphamvu, yomwe imatha kupopera madzi kuchokera pansi mpaka mita 45.
Mukamasankha pampu, muyenera kumangilira kuti magwiridwe antchitowo amayenera kupitilira chizindikiritso cha madzi oyenda kwambiri panthawi yomwe amamwa kwambiri. Pafupifupi, "katundu" wazachuma ayenera kukhala pafupifupi 30%. Mwachitsanzo: nyumba yanyumba momwe banja la ana 4 amakhalamo, ndikokwanira kukhazikitsa pampu yokhala ndi 3-4 metic metres / ola. Zikhala zokwanira osati kokha kuti zitsimikizire magwiridwe antchito apakhomo, komanso kuthirira m'munda wa chiwembu.
Ngati kuya kwa chitsime, komwe kumayenera kuperekera madzi odziyimira palokha, osapitirira mita 10, ndiye kuti ndibwino kukhazikitsa malo opumira opangira zida zamagetsi komanso chosungiramo ma hydraulic
Makina a pampu ndi abwino chifukwa amakulolani kuwonjezera moyo wa pampu yomwe. Imagwira ntchito mokwanira ngati ikupopa madzi pachitsime kukhala chosungiramo madzi, kenako amangofinya kuchuluka kofunikira kwamadzi mu kanyumba kamamadzi komwe kumatsogolera mnyumbayo.
Kuti mupange zida zam'madzi panyumba yotentha, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mapaipi opangidwa ndi chitsulo, mkuwa kapena chitsulo. Njira yotsirizirayi ndiyabwino koposa, popeza zinthu za polymeric zimapinda mosavuta, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri kuyika kwake pakuyika njira. Sichikhudzidwa ndi kutu.
Magawo aukadaulo pokonzekera dongosolo lotere
Tekinoloje yamadzi yophatikiza madzi imakhala ndi magawo angapo:
- Kupititsa patsogolo kapena kusankhira njira yopanga ndi magetsi;
- Kuyika ngalande zokhazikitsira makhwala ndi mapaipi oyala;
- Kukhazikitsa kwa zida zopopera;
- Kukhazikitsa njira yothandizira madzi;
- Kuyala mapaipi kuchokera ku gwero kupita kunyumba;
- Kukhazikitsa ndi kulumikizana kwa zida m'nyumba.
Zikhalanso zothandiza pa momwe mungayeretsere ndikukonza chitsime: //diz-cafe.com/voda/chistka-i-remont-kolodca-kak-provesti-profilaktiku-svoimi-rukami.html
Musanayikemo zida zokupopera, muyenera kusamala ndi zingwe zamtambo zonyamula madzi mkati mwa nyumba.
Dongosolo lomalizidwa likuwonetsa bwino: gwero lamadzi akumwa, pampu yamadzi yokhala ndi gawo loyendetsa, thanki yamadzi ndi payipi
Kukhazikitsa madzi odziyimira pachitsime kupita ku nyumba, kukumba kuti kukumba, komwe kuya kwake kuyenera kukhala pansi pa nthaka kuzizira kwa nthaka (pafupifupi osachepera 30 cm). Popewa kusintha kwa dzimbiri pamtunda, ndikofunikira kuti muzivala mapaipi achitsulo okhala ndi chitetezo chapadera.
Papa umayikidwa pansi pa ngalande, pomwe umamaliza umatseguka kudzera pacitseko ndipo umatsekeredwa m'madzi, osadzaza 35 mpaka 40 cm pansi pa chitsime. Chitolirochi chiyenera kuyikidwa pamalo otsetsereka a 0,15 m kudutsa mita iliyonse kutalika kwazinthu. Kumapeto kwa chitolirochi kumakhala ndi chotsekeramo, chomwe chimateteza dzenje kuti lisungunuke pazinthu zosayera, potero kuonetsetsa kuti pompo ikuyenda bwino.
Werengani zambiri posankha fyuluta yamadzi: //diz-cafe.com/voda/filtr-ochistki-vody-dlya-dachi.html
Ma hydraulic chophatikiza chimakhala ndi kutalika kwa mita pafupifupi 1.5 kuchokera pansi, nthawi zambiri pachitseko kapena padenga. Chifukwa cha makonzedwe amenewa, pakadzakhala magetsi, madzi azithiridwa, pomwepo adzapitilira kuyenda kwa mphamvu kupita pa mpopi.
M'nyumba komanso malo owuma - malo oyenera kwambiri oyika zida za kupopera, kulengedwa kwake komwe kumalola kupititsa patsogolo moyo wamagetsi
Ndikwabwino kuyika zida zokupopera palokha m'nyumba, momwe matenthedwe amlengalenga samatsikira pansi + 2 ° C ngakhale nyengo yozizira. Njira yabwino ndiyo chipinda chakumbuyo.
Malangizo oyika pa station yokopa: //diz-cafe.com/tech/nasosnaya-stanciya-svoimi-rukami.html
Pakakhala vuto m'dongosolo, pakaperekedwe valavu yoyendera, yomwe imayikidwa kutsogolo kwa cholembera, kuti madzi asatuluke pachikulu mpaka nyumbayo. Kuti muzimitsa pompopompo, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa magetsi ophatikizira amagetsi.
Mukakhazikitsa zofunikira zonse ndi zowonjezera za dongosololi, onetsetsani mawaya amkati pazomwe mungagwiritse ntchito, kenako pokhapokha polumikizani pompopompo ndikuwongolera.
