Chifukwa chosabzala, nandolo zimalimidwa pafupifupi kulikonse ku Russia. Mphesa sizokoma zokha, komanso zothandiza kwambiri, pafupifupi munda uliwonse umakhala ndi dimba laling'ono. Pali mitundu yambiri ya zikhalidwe zomwe zimasiyana mosiyana. Muyenera kuzolowera kufotokozera kwawo pasadakhale kuti musankhe mitundu kapena mtundu wosakanizidwa womwe ungathe kuchita bwino nyengo kapena nyengo.
Momwe mungasankhire mitundu yamadera ena
Pea ndi chomera chosalemera kwambiri ndipo ndi imodzi mwazomera zomwe sizigwira bwino kwambiri m'munda. Zinthu zotere zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotheka kukula mu gawo lalikulu la Russia, kupatula zigawo zomwe zimakhala ndi malo ozizira komanso ozizira. Komabe, posankha mitundu inayake kudera linalake, ndikofunikira kuti muthe kuyang'ana mitundu yosiyanasiyana yodziwika bwino ndi yophatikiza yodziwika bwino ndi yoyambira nyengo.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nandolo mdera linalake iyenera kusankhidwa poganizira nyengo yakumaloko
Nyengo ya Siberia, Far East ndi Urals siabwino kwambiri kulima. Komabe, nandolo zikukula bwino m'magawo awa. Monga lamulo, mitundu yochepa-pang'ono yakukula kapena koyambirira kwam'mawa imasankhidwa kuti ikulidwe mu ziwembu zapakhomo. Ali ndi zokolola zabwino kwambiri, nandolo ndi abwino kuti azitha kudya, kuphika mitundu yonse ya mbale zolimira ndi kusungidwa.
Alimi ku Europe ku Russia akhala akudziwa bwino mbewuyi kwa nthawi yayitali komanso bwino. Asanawonekere mbatata, nandolo anali mbewu yayikuluyi pano. Kwa iwo eni, amasankha mitundu, kuyang'ana kukula kwa nandolo, kukoma kwawo, kudzipatsa. Maonekedwe a mbewu zawo sizofunika kwenikweni. Komabe, ndikofunikira kupewa chitetezo chamatenda.
Kusankha kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndiko kiyi yazomera zochulukitsa mtsogolo
Ku Ukraine ndi Belarus, nandolo amakula osati m malo a eni okha, komanso pamafakitale. Odziwika kwambiri ndi mitundu yamakono ndi hybrids, yodziwika bwino. Alinso ndiubwino wina - mawonekedwe apamwamba a mapuloteni, kuyenerera kwa kuyeretsa kwamakina, kupezeka kwa chiwerengero chachikulu cha tinyanga chomwe chimaletsa malo ogona. Nandolo zokonda zomwe mukufuna
Mitundu Yosiyanasiyana ya nandolo
Mitundu ya pea yomwe imakulidwa ndi wamaluwa mu ziwembu zanu zitha kugawidwa m'mitundu itatu.
Makumba
Pobayira nandolo, mbewu zokha zimadyedwa. Ma podsawo ndiwosakhazikika chifukwa cha "zikopa" zolimba kuchokera mkati. Mitundu imodzimodziyo imapita kukakonza nandolo zouma, zomwe zimagulitsidwa m'misika.
Peit Provence
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kuswana kwachiFrance, imodzi yocheperako (kutalika kwa chitsamba sikupita 40 cm 40). Kuthandizira sikutanthauza. Pokhala m'gulu la zipatso zoyambirira kucha, mbewuzo zimacha patatha masiku 55-60 zitamera. Mphesa zimadziwika ndi mapuloteni ambiri (oposa 25%), zomwe zikutanthauza phindu lalikulu lazopatsa thanzi.
Chifukwa cha mapuloteni ake ambiri, nandolo za Peite Provence zosiyanasiyana zimatha kusintha nyama ndi masamba.
Magawo a utoto wobiriwira wokhazikika, wotanthauza, kufika kutalika kwa masentimita 8. Nandani ndizing'onozing'ono, kwambiri. Kuchita zabwino.
Afilla
Zosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku mtundu wokucha mochedwa, zomwe ndizosavuta kuzindikira posakhalitsa masamba. Anasandutsidwa masharubu, osemedwa kukhala "mauna" owongoka othandizira chitsamba. Chifukwa chake, safuna kuthandizidwa. Kutalika kwa mtengowo ndi pafupifupi 50-55 cm. Ubwino wosakayikira ndi "kusungika" mkati mwakachetechete.
Peas Aphyllus adakali ndi masamba, koma ochepa kwambiri
Ma PC ndiwobiriwira kwambiri, osalala pang'ono. Mu mtundu uliwonse wa nandolo wa 6-9, wowawasa kwambiri komanso wokoma kwambiri. Zokolola ziyenera kusonkhanitsidwa pafupipafupi - izi zimapangitsa kuti mapangidwe atsopano azitsekedwe, potalikitsa nthawi ya zipatso.
Abador
Zosiyanasiyana ku Holland. Ku Russia, imadziwika kuti ndiyo yoyenera kwambiri kulimidwa ku North Caucasus ndi Western Siberia. Malinga ndi zipatso zakupsa, ndi za kupsa kwamkati, zimapatsa mbewu zochuluka. Mphesa zimatha kukhwima kwathunthu kwa masiku 46-60. Zosiyanasiyana ndizoyenera kukolola.
Pea Abador amayamikiridwa chifukwa chopanga zipatso zazikulu
Maphala okhala ndi bend pang'ono, obiriwira okwanira. Kutalika kwakukulu ndi 8-10 masentimita, mainchesiwo ndi pafupifupi 1 cm. Nandolo ndimalo ochepa, owoneka ngati saladi, nthawi zina amakhala ndi khungu lopindika pang'ono. Kukoma ndikwabwino.
Adagum
Yoyenera kulima ku Europe konse ku Russia, komanso ku Urals ndi Eastern Siberia. Yoleredwa ku Crimea pafupifupi zaka 30 zapitazo. Mwa kucha kwapakati. Kukolola kucha mu masiku 68-73 pambuyo mphukira misa. Kutalika kwa tsinde - 70-80 cm, masamba, osiyana ndi tinyanga, pang'ono. Zosiyanasiyana zimawonetsa kukana bwino kwa ufa wa powdery ndi ascochitosis, koma sikukutetezedwa kumatenda.
Peas Adagum kwa zaka pafupifupi 30 zaulimi watsimikizira kuti ali ndi zabwino zambiri kuposa zovuta
Ma pods ali pafupifupi owongoka, ndi nsonga yowongoka, wobiriwira wowala. Kutalika kwake sikapitirira masentimita 7. Iliyonse imakhala ndi nandolo zokwanira 6-9. Kukoma ndi abwino onse mwatsopano komanso zam'chitini.
Gloriosa
Chimodzi mwazinthu zapamwamba zaposachedwa kwambiri za obereketsa aku Russia. Aperekedwa kuti akalimbe ku Central dera. Kukolola kumacha, pakatha masiku 56-57 kumera. Kutalika kwa tsinde sikuposa masentimita 60-70. Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi ascochitosis ndi fusarium wilt. Mbande zosagwirizana ndi kutentha zimatsikira mpaka -6 ° C.
Ngakhale mphukira zazing'ono za pea Gloriosa zimawonetsa kukana kwambiri chisanu
Matumba amtundu wa saladi wobiriwira, wokhala ndi uta wopindika kapena wocheperako, amafanana ndi wowotcha mawonekedwe. Kutalika kwakukulu ndi masentimita 7-8, iliyonse imakhala ndi mbewu za 7-9. Nandolo ndizing'ono, zobiriwira, zopindika pang'ono. Zabwino ndizabwino kwambiri - 0,9-1.3 kg / m².
Madonna
Zosiyanasiyana ndizobadwa ku Germany, ponena za kucha amatanthauza zakuchedwa. Yofunika mtengo wake, imalekerera chilala bwino kwambiri, nyemba zosankhwima siziboweka. Mwa matenda, ascochitosis ndi mizu zowola ndizoyipa kwambiri kwa iye. Zoyenera kuyeretsa. Kufuna kuwunikira, kuthirira koyenera kumafunika.
Kuti akwaniritse zokolola zabwino kwambiri, Madonna amafunika kuthirira nthawi zonse ndi dzuwa lokwanira.
Kutalika kwa tsinde kumasiyana kuchokera pa masentimita 53 mpaka 95. Nyemba zimapindika pang'ono, nsonga yake ndi yosamveka. Iliyonse mwa nandolo za 6-7. Zapuloteni ndizapamwamba - 22.5-23.7%.
Farao
Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri yapakatikati. Kukolola kucha mu masiku 68-85. Kutalika kwa tsinde kufika 1 m. Timayamikiridwa chifukwa chokhoza kupirira kutentha ndi chilala, komanso chitetezo chokwanira popanda kudziwononga kochuluka. Osakonda kukhala. Itha kutenga kachilombo ka zowola mizu komanso ascochitosis.
Pea Farao samasamalira kwambiri kutentha ndi chilala chotalikilapo
Palibe masamba. Maluwa, omwe samadziwika ndi nandolo, amatengedwa m'maluwa atatu. Matumbawa amapindika pang'onopang'ono, wobiriwira wowoneka bwino, wamtali 8-9. Iliyonse imakhala ndi nthenga zisanu ndi zitatu kapena zokutidwa pang'ono.
Fokor
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana idavomerezedwa kuti ilime m'dera la Volga ndi Stavropol Territory. Nandolo zapakatikati, zakonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'masiku a 74-88. Zosiyanasiyana zimalekerera chilala bwino, sikuti zimangokhala, kucha. Kutalika kwa tsinde kumasiyana kuchokera pa 45 mpaka 88 cm. Mfundo yofooka ya mtengowu ndi matenda oyamba ndi bowa. Ascochitosis ndi kuvunda kwa mizu ndizowopsa kwambiri; kumakhala kochepa kwambiri kumakhala ndi powdery mildew, dzimbiri ndi anthracnose.
Choipa chachikulu cha nandolo za Fokor ndichothekera kwawo kotenga kachilombo ka bowa wa pathogenic
Matumbawa amapindika pang'ono, ndipo amakhala ndi chopindika. Iliyonse mwa nandolo 4-10, wopangika ngati dzira. Alijambulidwa utoto wachikasu wosawoneka bwino ndimutu wapinki. Khungu limakhala losalala, matte.
Prelado
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yama Dutch aku Dutch, yomwe ili ponseponse ku Europe. Ku Russia, ndi yoyenera kulimidwa ku North Caucasus. Zili m'gulu loyambirira. Kukolola kumacha m'masiku 45-55 okha, zochuluka. Zosiyanasiyana sizikhala ndi matenda a Fusarium wilt komanso ma virus a mosaic. Kukana malo ogona. Imalekerera kutentha bwino.
Prelado - imodzi mwazomera zamitundu yambiri ku Europe
Matumbawa amakhala owongoka, afupifupi (6-7 masentimita), osalala, obiriwira amtundu wakuda. Iliyonse mwa nandolo zisanu ndi ziwiri. Makhalidwe amakoma a nandolo zatsopano komanso zam'chitini amayenera kungoyang'ana zamkati.
Jackpot
Mitundu yatsopanoyi ndi yochokera ku Denmark. Ku Europe, amawona ngati abwino kwambiri opanga. Kucha masiku 65-81. Ku Russia ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti ulimidwe m'chigawo Chapakati. Kutalika kwa tsinde - 46-86 masentimita. Masamba palibe. Zosiyanasiyana zimatsutsa bwino malo ogona ndi kukhetsa. Mwa matenda, nthawi zambiri amakhudzidwa ndi ascochitosis. Sililekerera chilala komanso.
Nandolo za Jackpot zimakula kwambiri pamalonda
Nyemba ndi zowongoka kapena pafupifupi zowongoka, nsonga yake ndi yosamveka. Nandolo ndimakonda kupindika nthawi zonse, wachikasu podulidwa. Zomwe zili ndi mapuloteni ndizokwera kwambiri - zoposa 27%.
Roketi
Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala zopanda masamba, zimayamikiridwa chifukwa cha zipatso zake zambiri. Adalimbikitsa kuti azilimidwa pakatikati pa Russia ndi dera la Black Sea. Masamba mu masiku 68-96. Kutalika kwa tsinde kumasiyana kuchokera pa 60 mpaka 95 cm. Izi zimafesedwa kale kuposa zina; nthawi yachisanu sichimapweteketsa mbande. Nandolo sizimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zowola imvi ndi ascochitosis, koma pazifukwa zina zipatso za pea zimakonda kwambiri. Imalekerera chilala choyipa kuposa mitundu ina.
Nandolo za masika sizimapweteka peas Rocket
Matumba okhala ndi uta wofika pafupi, wosaphatikizika. Peas ya osakhazikika mozungulira mawonekedwe. Zapulogalamu zamapuloteni ndizotsika - 20.9-22.1%.
Belmondo
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kuswana kwa Germany, yolimbikitsidwa kuti ikalimbe ku Black Sea. Nandolo zipsa mu 70-90 masiku. Timayamikiridwa chifukwa chokhalira malo ogona, oyenera kukwera boarding koyambirira komanso kukonza makina. Kutalika kwa tsinde ndi masentimita 55-90. Pali masamba ochepa kwambiri. Mwa matenda, dzimbiri, ascochitosis, ndi powdery mildew ndizoopsa kwambiri;
Pea weevil ikhoza kuvulaza kwambiri Belmondo
Ma PC mpaka 10cm kutalika, pafupifupi kuzungulira pagawo. M'nji uliwonse mwa nandolo zazikuluzikulu zazikulu za 7-8.
Alefa
Zoyenera kukula ku Russia. Zosiyanasiyana ndizoyambirira, mbewu zimacha m'masiku 46-53. Kutalika kwa mbewu sikudutsa 50-55 cm. Mtola uwu umawonetsa kukana bwino kwa Fusarium ndi Ascochitosis.
Pea Alpha samakonda kudwala Fusarium ndi Ascochitosis
Kugwedezeka kwa pod kumakhala kokwanira kapena kocheperako, nsonga yake ikutchulidwa. Kutalika kwake ndi 7-9 masentimita, mainchesi ndi 1,2-1.4 cm. Mphesa zooneka ngati kiyibodi zam'mphepete zozungulira, zobiriwira zachikaso. Mu zopatsa mphamvu, nandolo ndi 1.5-2 nthawi kuposa mitundu ina.
Ubongo
Dzinalo la gulu la mitunduyi limachitika chifukwa cha khungu lotchetcha la peyala. Poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina, nandolo za chimanga zimakhala ndi zotsika zowuma. Chifukwa cha izi, kulawa kumapangidwa, kutsekemera kumamveka kwambiri. Nandolo imakhala ndi chizolowezi chomanga kumapeto kwa nyengo yanyengo kapena nthawi ya kutentha. Ndi nandolo zaubongo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumalongeza pamalonda amakampani.
Oyambirira 301
Mitundu yoyeserera nthawi yayitali, yakhala mu State Register zaka zoposa 60. Amalangizidwa kuti azilima pakatikati pa Russia komanso ku Western Siberia. Zosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku gulu loyambirira. Mphesa zimafika kukhwima kwaukadaulo m'masiku 60-64, kwathunthu - m'masiku 68-75. Kutalika kwa tsinde ndi pafupifupi 70 cm. Mwa matenda amitundumitundu, choopsa chachikulu ndi powdery mildew ndi ascochitosis.
Nandolo Oyambirira 301 anayesedwa ndi mibadwo ingapo ya wamaluwa ndipo sanatayebe kutchuka
Matumbawa ndi owongoka kapena owongoka pang'ono, okhala ndi masamba owoneka bwino. Kutalika kwakukulu ndi masentimita 6-8, mainchesiwo ndi 1.2-1.4 cm. Iliyonse imakhala ndi nandolo 5-7, zofanana ndi kiyibodi yomwe ili ndi konsekonse. Zokolola zipsa.
Voronezh wobiriwira
Adalimbikitsa kuti azilimidwa pakatikati pa Russia komanso m'chigawo cha Black Sea. Zosiyanasiyana ndizoyambirira kwambiri, mbewu zimacha, m'masiku 42-54. Tsinde ndi lokwera masentimita 70-90.Ndibwino kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito zothandizira. Fusarium ndiwowopsa kwambiri ku mtengowu; umatha kulimbana ndi ascochitosis komanso yoyera yoyera.
Nandolo zobiriwira Voronezh amatha kuvutika kwambiri ndi Fusarium
Nyemba zokhala ndi bend ofooka ndi nsonga yolunjika, zobiriwira zowala. Nandolo ndi wozungulira, wachikasu, wokhala ndi kiyuni yoyera. Zabwino sizoyipa - 0,9-1.3 kg / m².
Dinga
Zosiyanasiyana ku Germany. Ku Russia, imadziwika kuti ndi yoyenera kulimidwa m'chigawo chakumpoto chakumadzulo. Zokolola zipsa masiku 53-70. Kutalika kwa tsinde kuli pafupifupi 95 cm. Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi Fusarium, koma zimatha kutenga kachilomboka pogwiritsa ntchito ufa wa mtundu wa powdery ndi mtundu wa virus. Mwa tizirombo, njenjete zoopsa kwambiri.
Nthaka ya pea imakonda kwambiri mitundu ya Ding.
Kugwedezeka kwa kachidole kuli pafupi kuwoneka, nsonga yake yalongosoledwa. Kutalika kwakukulu ndi 11 cm, mainchesiwo ndi 1.2-1.3 masentimita. Iliyonse imakhala ndi nandolo za matani 9-10 a mtundu wa saladi.
Ndalama
Zosiyanasiyana zikulangizidwa kuti zilime kudera la Black Sea komanso kudera la North-West. Ili m'gulu la zipatso zoyambirira kucha. Zokolola zimakhazikika mokondwerera, pafupifupi masiku 55-60, kukolola kwamakina nkotheka. Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira pakuthana ndi matenda omwe amapezeka pachikhalidwecho.
Nandolo zoyambirira ndizoyenera kukolola m'makina, izi zimapangitsa zosiyanasiyana kukhala zosangalatsa kwa alimi aluso
Nyemba zokhala ndi bend yowoneka bwino, yobiriwira yakuda, pamwamba. Kutalika kwakukulu ndi 8 cm, mainchesi ndi 1.35 cm. Iliyonse imakhala ndi nandolo 9. Zokolola wamba ndi 0,3-0.6 kg / m².
Tropar
Zosiyanasiyana zimadziwika kuti ndizoyenera kulima mu Black Sea. Zina mwa gulu loyambirira, nandolo zimakhwima mu masiku 44-48. Kutalika kwa tsinde sikupitirira masentimita 45-50. Zosiyanasiyana zimakana kuzungulira mizu, ascochitosis, ndi fusariosis bwino. Mwa tizirombo, oopsa kwambiri ndi ninjira ya pea ndi weevil.
Pea Tropar imakhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira pakuthana ndi matenda ambiri pachikhalidwe
Matumba ali pafupi owongoka, ndipo ali ndi mawonekedwe ophatikizika, a 6-7 masentimita 6. Iliyonse imakhala ndi nandolo 6 - 7 wobiriwira wobiriwira wopanda mawonekedwe. Zokolola wamba ndi 0,2-0,6 kg / m².
Belladonna 136
Zosiyanasiyana zachedwa kucha, chabwino (ngakhale nandolo) zimalekerera chisanu. Izi zikugwira ntchito kwa mbande ndi mbewu zachikulire. Ili ndi chipiriro chololera bwino. Choyenerera chifukwa cha chitetezo chokwanira kwambiri.
Nandolo ya Belladonna 136 ndiyosavuta kuzindikira chifukwa chamtundu wachilendo wamankhwala
Ma podi mpaka 10cm, kutalika pang'ono, ink-lilac. Aliyense wa iwo ali ndi nandolo 7-16 amtundu wobiriwira wonyezimira. Kukoma kwake ndikabwino kwambiri.
Shuga
Amasiyana ndi mitundu ina chifukwa sikuti mbewu zokha, komanso maudzu omwe amatha kudya. Amalandidwa ndi "zikopa" zolimba. Kukoma kwa nandolo, monga momwe dzinali likusonyezera, ndizotsekemera.
Chozizwitsa cha Kelvedon
Ikupezekanso pansi pa dzina la "The Miracle of Kelvedon." Mtundu wofala kwambiri, umodzi mwazomera zotchuka za nandolo. Timayamikiridwa chifukwa cha kuthana kwambiri ndi chisanu ngakhale motsutsana ndi mtundu wina wamtundu wina. Nthawi yakucha imaganiziridwa kuti ndiyopakatikati, mbewuyo ikhoza kukolola masiku 60-65 atamera. Mapira 8-9 masentimita, kutalika pang'ono, iliyonse ili ndi nandolo zazikulu za 6-9. Zabwino ndizabwino kwambiri - 1.2-1.5 kg / m².
Peas Kelvedon Chozizwitsa - Mitundu Yabwino Kwambiri ya shuga
Tchire ndi lokwera masentimita 50-70. Imakula mosangalatsa, ngati kuti imadzigonjera tinyanga tokha. Sichifuna thandizo. Iye samadwala matenda, kuwonetsa kukana bwino ndi ascochitosis ndi mitundu yonse ya zowola.
Oscar
Mitundu yotchuka ya Czech ku Russia, yomwe ili yoyambirira kwambiri.Chalangizidwa kuti ifike ku Nyanja Yakuda. Masamba m'masiku 42-45 okha. Chuma osapitirira 0.5 m. Zosiyanasiyana sizigwirizana ndi Fusarium, kukolola kwamakanika ndikotheka. Kuchita zabwino.
Oscar ndi mtundu wa pea waku Czech womwe umachita bwino kwambiri ku Russia
Ma pods amapindika mwamphamvu, nsonga imaloledwa. Kutalika kwakukulu ndi masentimita 9. Wosanjikiza zikopa alipo, koma akufotokozedwa mofooka kwambiri. Nandolo ndizobiriwira zowoneka bwino, mu thumba lililonse mumakhala zidutswa za 10-12.
Shuga Oregon
Komanso nthawi zina amapezeka pansi pa dzina la Oregon Suga. Zosiyanasiyana ndizaka zapakatikati, nthawi ya zipatso ndiyitali. Kutalika kwa tsinde ndi 1-1.2 m. Trellis ndiyabwino.
Nandolo Shuga Oregon amadziwika ndi nthawi yayitali yopanga zipatso
Mankhwalawa amapindika pang'ono, pafupifupi msipu, wobiriwira mopepuka, nsonga yake ndi yopepuka. Kutalika kwakukulu ndi masentimita 9-10. Iliyonse imakhala ndi nandolo zazikulu 5-7. Zokolola ndizabwino kwambiri - 1.55 kg / m².
Bwenzi lokoma
Russian mitundu yatsopano. Aperekedwa kuti akalimbe ku Central dera. Mwa kukhwima - sing'anga mpaka pakati. Zimatengera nyengo yotentha. Zokolola zipsa masiku 53-62. Kubala ndikukula. Kutalika kwa tsinde - 80 cm kapena pang'ono pang'ono. Zosiyanasiyana ndizoyenera kukolola.
Nthawi yakucha nandolo Mnzathu wokoma zimatengera momwe nyengo imaperekedwera malinga ndi chilimwe
Matumbawa amakhala owongoka, otalika (9-10 cm) ndi mulifupi, ali ndi nsonga yolunjika. Mu mtundu uliwonse wa nandolo 7-8 wokhala ndi khungu losalala. Mtundu wake ndi utoto wake odulidwa sizimasiyana.
Mwana wokoma
Rejista ya Boma ili ndi zaka zitatu. Ndi gawo la sing'anga koyambirira. Phesi lakuya masentimita 95. Trellis ndiyabwino. Maluwa ndi akulu mwachilendo.
Nandolo zokoma - chimodzi mwazinthu zaposachedwa kwambiri za obereketsa
Matumbawa amapindika pang'ono, lalitali komanso lonse, saladi. Nandolo yaying'ono, yolumikizidwa. Zabwino ndizabwino kwambiri - 1-1.5 kg / m².
Banja laubwenzi
Zosiyanasiyana kuchokera pagulu la zipatso zoyambirira kucha, mbewu zimacha masiku 55-57. Kutalika kwa tsinde - 60-70 cm. Zochulukitsa ndizokwera kwambiri (0.9-1.3 kg / m plants), kotero mbewu zimafunikira thandizo.
Nandolo Banja lokondera limasowa thandizo - thunthu limakhota ndikusweka chifukwa cha kulemera kwa mbewu
Ma PC okhala ndi bend pang'ono, saladi mtundu wobiriwira. Kutalika kwakukulu ndi masentimita 8-10. Iliyonse imakhala ndi nandolo 6-10.
Zopanda
Palibe choletsa dera lomwe likukula. Zosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku gulu loyambirira. Zokolola zitha kukololedwa patatha masiku 45-56 zitamera. Kutalika kwa tsinde ndi 50-70 cm. Kukhazikitsa kwa trellis kungafunike. Chitetezo chokwanira nthawi zambiri chimakhala chabwino, kupatula fusarium.
Nandos Ambrosia sakhala ndi matenda a fungal, chosasangalatsa ndi fusarium
Mankhwalawa amapindika pang'ono, wobiriwira wobiriwira pang'ono, nsonga yake imalozedwa. Kutalika kwakukulu kwa 8-10 masentimita, aliyense ali ndi mbewu za 6-8. Nandolo zazing'ono, zokhala ndi mawonekedwe. Khungu limakhala lobiriwira, pamadulidwa amakhala achikasu. Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi malingaliro abwino pakugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wa potashi ndi phosphorous - nthawi ya zipatso imakulitsidwa kwambiri, ndipo kuchulukana kumachuluka.
Inexhaustible 195
Mitundu yakale yoyesedwa ndi mibadwo yambiri yamaluwa. Imafika pakukula kwaumisiri mu masiku 45-60, kukhwima kwathunthu m'masiku 70-90. Kutalika kwa tsinde kumasiyana masentimita 75 mpaka 115. Maluwa ndi akulu kwambiri, osakwatiwa. Zokolola zipsa.
Nandizi tosakhazikika 195 timayimira maluwa akuluakulu
Ma pods ali pafupifupi owongoka, owoneka ngati saladi, wokhala ndi buluwuli. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala "ma constricts", kuwasintha kukhala chinthu chofanana ndi rosari. Kutalika kwakukulu ndi 8-10 cm, mainchesi ndi 1.6-1.8 masentimita. Iliyonse imakhala ndi nandolo 6-7. Amakhala osalala, owoneka amaso, achikasu.
Zhegalova 112
Mtundu wina wa nandolo womwe watchuka kwazaka zoposa 70. Itha kulimidwa paliponse kupatula dera la Volga, Eastern Siberia ndi Far East. Kukula kukhwima kumakhala pakati kapena mochedwa. Pea imafika kukhwima kwamakono mu masiku 50-60, athunthu - m'masiku 90-110. Phesi ndi lalitali (1.2-1.8 m), lopindika. Kuchita zabwino.
Nandolo Zhegalova 112 - mitundu yambiri mochedwa kwambiri ku Russia
Ma pods ali pafupifupi owongoka, xiphoid, wowoneka bwino wa saladi, wamkulu kwambiri. Kutalika kwake ndi masentimita 10-15, ndipo awiriwo ndi 2.3-2.5 cm. Iliyonse imakhala ndi nandolo ya 5-8 yosaphika.
Kalonga wa shuga
Chimodzi mwazinthu zosankha zapamwamba. Palibe choletsa dera lomwe likukula. Zokolola zipsa masiku 65-70. Tsinde ndi lopindika, lalitali masentimita 70. Ndikofunikira kukhala ndi chithandizo.
Pea Sugar Prince ndi yoyenera kukula pafupifupi Russia
Nyemba zimapindika pang'ono, 12-14 cm, ndi nsonga yolunjika. Nandolo ndi yaying'ono, yobiriwira yakuda, yokhala ndi khungu loterera. Zabwino ndizabwino kwambiri - 1.2-1.4 kg / m².
Yotsukidwa
Ku Russia, nsawawa imatha kulimidwa paliponse. Zosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku gulu loyambirira. Tsinde ndi lalitali kwambiri, 1.5 m kapena kupitilira. Maluwa ndi akulu, ofiira ofiira.
Nandolo yoyenga ndiyosavuta kudziwa nthawi yamaluwa.
Matumbawa ali pafupi kupindika, kutalika komanso kutalika. Zosakaniza zikopa zilipo, koma zofowoka. Nandolo zazing'ono. Zokolola zapakatikati ndi 1-1.2 kg / m².
Kanema: shuga ndi nandolo
Phula nandolo
Monga momwe dzinali likusonyezera, limagwiritsidwa ntchito podyetsa ziweto. Timatumba tomwe timenewo ndi masamba obiriwira amapita kukadya. Mitundu iyi imadziwika ndi zokolola zambiri. Mutha kuwatsuka kangapo pachaka. Ndikudula koyambirira, amadyera amakula msanga.
Mitundu yotsatirayi imapezeka kwambiri ku Russia:
- Dera Mitundu yakucha-kwakacha, yolimbikitsidwa kuti ikalime ku North Caucasus. Wokonzekera kukolola patatha masiku 90-110 atatuluka. Zokolola za nandolo ndi matani 3.34 / ha, msipu wobiriwira - matani 5.34 / ha. Zambiri zomanga thupi ndizapamwamba, 24-26%.
- Novosibirets. Kwambiri ololera wosakanizidwa pafupifupi kukhwima. Yoyenera kulimidwa ku Siberia. Unyinji wobiriwira umalandira mpaka matani 1.2 / ha.
- Mustachioed kumbuyo. Yoyenera kulimidwa ku Caucasus ndi dera la Volga. Palibe masamba. Zosiyanasiyana zacha, nandolo zipsa masiku 91-103. Mitundu imatha kuchotsedwa pakatha masiku 63-82. Mapuloteni omwe ali mumtondo wobiriwira ndi 19%, mu nyemba - 25%. Ali ndi kachilombo ka anthracnose, zowola muzu.
Zithunzi Zithunzi: Mitundu Yosiyanasiyana Ya Peyala Zopatsa
- Dera - mtundu wotchuka kwambiri wa nandolo
- Nandolo Novosibirets amalimidwa makamaka ku Siberia
- Zakudya za mtedza wazungu zimangokhala wopanda masamba
Chikuku
Anapipeas amatchedwanso chickpeas. Amayamikiridwa ndi wamaluwa pazabwino. Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono sitiganizira kwenikweni. Zambiri zomanga thupi mkati mwake ndizapamwamba kuposa nandizi wamba - zimasiyana 20.1 mpaka 32.4%. Chifukwa chake, mbewuzi ndizopatsa thanzi. Alinso olemera mu amino acid - methionine, tryptophan.
Bonasi
Mtundu watsopano watsopano, palibe choletsa dera lomwe likukula. Kutengera pakatikati pa nyengo, mbewuzo zimacha masiku 65-106. Imadziwoneka bwino kwambiri ku Baskiria. Tchire limakhala lotalika, 25-54 masentimita. Zosiyanasiyana zimalekerera chilala bwino, mbewu sizimagona, nyemba zosakhwima sizimatha. Panthawi yoyesedwa, palibe matenda omwe adadziwika.
Bonpea Bonus sanakhudzidwe ndi matenda nthawi yoyesedwa
Nandolo ndimakaso achikasu, osazungulika komanso owongoka mawonekedwe, omata pang'ono. Zomwe zili ndi mapuloteni ndi 22.3-25.8%.
Rosanna
Kupeza kwaposachedwa ndi obereketsa aku Ukraine. Ku Russia, mitunduyi imalimbikitsidwa kuti ikalimbe ku North Caucasus ndi Crimea. Tchire ndi laling'ono, lopindika, kutalika kwake limafikira masentimita 55-60. Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi nthawi yakucha, nandolo zimatha kukolola pambuyo pa masiku 94-98. Ili ndi "innate" chitetezo chokwanira ku Fusarium ndi Ascochitosis. Zimalekerera kutentha ndi chilala.
Nut Rosanna - chomera chowumbika chomwe sichimavutika kwambiri ndi kutentha ndi chilala
Ma podi ndi akulu, nandolo ndimtundu wachikasu, osakhazikika mumapangidwe a diamondi. Khungu limakwinya kwambiri. Zambiri zomanga thupi ndi 28-30%.
Chikumbutso
Anagawidwa mu 50s ya zaka zana zapitazi, koma akufunika. Mitundu yakucha yakucha. Zokolola zimatha kukolola pambuyo pa masiku 90-100. Zosiyanasiyana zimagwirizana ndi chilala, nyemba zosang'amba. Kutalika kwa thengo sikupitirira 35-45 cm.
Tchicea baka Yubileiny yaying'ono kwambiri, yododometsa
Nandolo zatsopano za utoto wachikasu wosawoneka bwino, mutayanika zimakhala beige. Zomwe mapuloteni ali 25-27%. Zabwino ndizabwino kwambiri - 1.5-3 kg / m².
Gawo
Chimodzi mwazinthu zaposachedwa kwambiri za kuswana, zoyenera kulimidwa mu Black Sea. Tchire ndi lalitali kwambiri (pafupifupi masentimita 63), lowongoka kapena pang'ono pang'ono. Zosiyanasiyana ndizaka zapakatikati, zokolola zimacha masiku 95-117. Simalola kuti pakhale chilala komanso mitundu ina; Mwa matenda, kuvunda kwa muzu ndi koopsa kwambiri.
Malo a Nut sangadzitame chifukwa chololera bwino chilala.
Nandolo ndizovala zamtundu wakuda, pafupifupi zosalala kapena pang'ono. Zinthu zamapuloteni mpaka 26%. Kuchita zabwino, kukolola zochuluka - zopitilira 3 kg / m².
Falcon
Mitundu yatsopano yoyenera kulimidwa mu Russia yonse. Kutalika kwa tchire lokweralo ndi masentimita 38-62. Nthawi yakucha ndiyokwera - masiku 81-116. Zosiyanasiyana sizigwirizana ndi malo ogona, kukhetsa, komanso kuletsa chilala. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mizu zowola.
Kubwezeretsa kwakukulu kwa Falcon chickpeas ndikuthekera kwazomwe zimayipa
Nandolo ndizopanda mtengo, sizowoneka bwino, zimakhala ndi nthiti. Zomwe zili ndi mapuloteni ndi 24.7%.
Kanema: Phindu la Zaumoyo
Nandolo phala
Amadziwikanso kuti "mung nyemba." Buluyu amatchuka kwambiri mu zakudya zakum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, amakondedwa ku India, Pakistan. Mphesa zimakhala ndi kununkhira kopepuka kwamtundu, kukoma kosangalatsa "kwazitsamba". Samafunika kuti azinyowa, kuphika sikukutenga mphindi 40. Zambiri zomanga thupi ndizapamwamba - pafupifupi 24%. Nandolo zazing'ono, zokhala ndi mawonekedwe. Amadyedwa zosaphika, zophuka, zophika.
Nandolo phala ku Russia sichikudziwika, koma chikhalidwe ichi chimayenera kuyang'aniridwa kwambiri ndi wamaluwa
Starch imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupukuta wowuma ku pea mash, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga Zakudya za "galasi" zapadera, zomwe zimadziwika ku China ngati "fensi", komanso padziko lonse lapansi - pansi pa dzina "funchosa".
Nandolo mash - zinthu zopangira zakudyazi za ku China "galasi", zomwe ku Russia nthawi zambiri zimagulitsidwa ngati mpunga
Kwa Russia, chikhalidwe sichiri chachilendo kwambiri komanso chosowa, kotero palibe mitundu yosankhidwa ya kunyumba. Chifukwa chake, iwo omwe amalima nandolo, azindikirani ndi mtundu wa mbewu - zakuda, zoyera, zachikaso, zobiriwira.
Kanema: Kodi pea mash imawoneka bwanji
Bashi nandolo
Shrub mitundu ya nandolo amayamikiridwa ndi wamaluwa chifukwa chompangidwe wawo. Ndiosavuta kuwasamalira ndikututa kuposa mitundu yomwe ikuwomba. Thandizo nthawi zambiri silofunikira.
Chikhulupiriro
Mitundu yoyambilira yomwe idalimbikitsidwa kuti ilime m'dera la Volga, dera la Black Sea, ku North Caucasus. Nyengo yokulira ndi masiku 48-63. Kutalika kwa tsinde - 55-65 masentimita, tinyanga tambiri. Zokolola zimacha palimodzi. Kukonza makina kumakhala kotheka. Zosiyanasiyana sizigwirizana ndi malo ogona. Askochitosis ndiwowopsa kwambiri pamatendawa.
Pea Vera nthawi zambiri amadwala ascochitosis
Matimawo ndi wowongoka kapena wopindika pang'ono. Kutalika kwake ndi 6-9 masentimita, mainchesi ndi 1,2-11.4 cm. Iliyonse imakhala ndi nthenga za 6-8. Mbewuzo ndimapangidwe amodzi, owongoka, amtundu wa laimu, wamiyendo. Zochulukitsa - 0,3-0.9 kg / m². Zolinga zosiyanasiyana zakumwamba, koma ndizoyenera kwambiri kumalongeza.
Avola
Mitundu yamaDutch ku Russia imalimidwa makamaka ku North Caucasus. Mwa kukhwima koyambirira. Kuchokera pakuwonekera kwa mbande kukhwima mwaukadaulo, masiku 56-57 akudutsa. Kutalika kwa Bush - mpaka 70 cm. Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi chitetezo chamkati cha Fusarium.
Nthaka za Avola sizikhala ndi vuto la fusarium
Nyemba zimakhala zowongoka, zokhala ndi chikopa. Kutalika - pafupifupi masentimita 9. M'njira zisanu ndi zitatu zilizonse. Amakhala amtundu umodzi, utoto wakuda.
Karina
Mtundu wina wochokera ku Netherlands woyenera kulimidwa ku North Caucasus. Zimatanthauzira koyambirira ndi kusenda. Zokolola zipsa pafupifupi masiku 59. Kutalika kwa tchire ndi pafupifupi 70 cm. Zoipa kuposa mitundu ina, zimalolera kuzizira. Samadwala fusarium.
Nandolo Karina sangadzitame chifukwa cha chisanu chambiri
Matumbawa amapindika, kutalika kwa 7-8 cm. Iliyonse imakhala ndi nandolo 6. Ali pafupi kukula yemweyo, mawonekedwe okhazikika.
Tsarevich
Mitundu ya theka-yocheperako, pafupifupi yopanda masamba, imalimbikitsidwa kuti ikalimbe kudera lakuda. Kutalika kwa tchire ndi masentimita 75-80. Ikugonjetsedwa ndi chilala, sichinama ndipo sichimatha. Zoyenera kuyeretsa.
Peas Tsarevich akuwonekeranso mitundu yachilendo yopanga utoto
Matumbawa ali pafupifupi owongoka, achikasu, nsonga yake ndi yosalongosoka. Iliyonse imakhala ndi nandolo 5-6 ndi khungu losalala, lopakidwa utoto wonyezimira wamtambo. Zambiri zomanga thupi ndizapamwamba - 22-23%.
Varis
Mitundu yakucha yakucha. Oyenera kulimidwa m'dera la Volga. Zotsatira zabwino zikuwonetsedwanso ku Far East. Zokolola zitha kukololedwa patatha masiku 75 zitangomera. Tsinde kutalika pafupifupi 65 cm. Ndi matenda omwe samachitika kawirikawiri. Kukana malo ogona ndi kukhetsa.
Pea Varis ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira kwambiri
Matimandawo ndi ofupika (5-6 cm) ndi mulitali (1,3-1.4 cm). Iliyonse mwa nandolo zapamwamba za 4-7.
Chiwombankhanga chagolide
Zabwino kwambiri kuti zikule ku North Caucasus. Nyengo yokulira ndi masiku 63-72. Zosiyanasiyana kuchokera pagulu la mashelufu zimatengedwa ngati nthawi yapakatikati. Kutalika kwa tsinde - 70-80 cm. Imalekerera chilala, sikumakakamiza zofunikira pa nthaka.
Pea Golden Eagle amabweretsa mbewu mukadzala m'nthaka pafupifupi chilichonse
Ma PC okhala ndi bend ofooka, yayitali komanso yopapatiza, yobiriwira yakuda bii. Nandolo ndizobiriwira zowala, zogwirizana. Zomwe mapuloteni ali 22.2-23.8%. Zotsatira - 0,6-0.9 kg / m².
Mitundu Yokhotakhota
Nandolo za curly sizigwiritsidwa ntchito pakukolola zokha, komanso ntchito chokongoletsera. Ngati mungalole pa trellis, "makoma obiriwira" omwe akuwonekera akuwoneka ochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Akhozanso kusewera kumbuyo, kuteteza zikhalidwe zina ku mphepo yozizira.
Alderman
Amadziwikanso kuti Alderman ndi Tall Foni. Imayesedwa ngati mitundu yayitali kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Kutalika kwa tsinde kumafika 1.5 m kapena kuposa. Pakufunika thandizo. Zosiyanasiyana zimadziwika ndi zipatso zambiri, ngakhale mu gawo "losauka". Samadwala fusarium.
Nandolo Alderman - chimwala chamitundu yakale yachingelezi
Mankhwalawa ndi okulirapo, akuthwa, obiriwira odera, ndipo aliyense ali ndi nthenga 10-14. Zokolola ziyenera kusonkhanitsidwa masiku onse atatu.
Telegraph
Mochedwa, kutalika kwa tsinde - 2 m kapena kupitilira. Pokhala m'gulu la malemu, mbewu zimacha masiku 100-110. Nthawi ya zipatso imakulitsidwa. Chitetezo cha m'thupi ndi chabwino, koma osati mtheradi.
Peas Telegraph - mitundu yayitali kwambiri
Ma PC pafupifupi 11 masentimita, iliyonse ndi nandolo 10-12. Mbewuzo ndi zazikulu, zotsekemera.
Chozizwitsa Chozizwitsa
Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala pakatikati pa nyengo, zimapendekeka. Zokolola zipsa masiku 75-80. Kutalika kwa tsinde - 1.6-1.7 cm. Zomera ndi zamphamvu kwambiri komanso zamphamvu. Zipatsozo zimakulitsidwa, zimakhala mpaka chisanu choyamba.
Fosholo ya Pea Miracle imabweretsa zokolola kufikira chisanu choyamba
Pods 10-12 cm.Mlifupi aliyense wamapichesi 8-9 (kuposa 1 cm).
Pea ndi chikhalidwe chotchuka chamunda pakati pa anthu aku Russia. Kuphatikiza pa nyemba zonse zabwinobwino, palinso mitundu ina yosakhala yocheperako kwa iwo pakukoma ndi maubwino azaumoyo. Pali mitundu ingapo ndi ma hybrids omwe amabadwa ndi obereketsa omwe amasiyana maonekedwe a chomera ndi nyemba, mapuloteni okhala ndi nandolo, zokolola, ndi zina zambiri.
