Zomera

Kabichi Aggressor F1: mawonekedwe a mitundu

Aggressor F1 sanalandire dzina lodziwika bwino la mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kabichi chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera: kukula msanga, kusalemekeza, komanso kusadwala matenda ndi tizirombo. Aggressor ndi wosakanizira wosankhidwa wa Dutch. Zosiyanasiyana zidayambitsidwa ku State Register of Kuswana Zakukula kwa Russia Federation posachedwa - mu 2003, koma alandila kale kutamandidwa osati kwa eni minda yokha, komanso kuchokera kumakampani omwe akuchita nawo masamba ambiri.

Makhalidwe akuluakulu a Aggressor osiyanasiyana

Choyamba, tiyeni tiwone pa State Record of Kukula Kukwaniritsidwa kwa Russian Federation.

Gome: Kufotokozera kwa haibridi kutengera deta yolemberedwa ndi boma

Tolerance Region
  • Kumpoto chakumadzulo
  • Chapakati
  • Volgo-Vyatka,
  • Pakatikati Yakuda
  • Caucasian Kumpoto
  • Middle Volga,
  • West Siberian,
  • East Siberian,
  • Kumpoto Kakutali
  • Ural.
Chaka chophatikizidwa mu boma la State2003
GuluM'badwo woyamba wosakanizidwa
Kucha nthawiPakatikati mochedwa (isanayambike ukadaulo waumisiri, masiku 130-150 adutsa)
Kulemera kwakukulu kwa mutu2,5-3 kg
Makhalidwe abwinoZabwino
Zopatsa431-650 kg / ha
Zolemba zochuluka800 kg / ha
Mtundu wophatikiza
  • Khola
  • zokolola zambiri zamalonda,
  • kukoma kwabwino
  • kukana kwa fusarium wilt.

Aggressor osiyanasiyana amatha kubzala osati mu ziwembu zaumwini, komanso pamsika wamafuta. Mu Dera la Moscow, zokolola zambiri za mtundu wa Aggressor ndi 800 c / ha. Mtengo wokhazikika wa haibridi ndi 450-600 kg / ha.

Zosiyanasiyana kabichi Aggressor F1 adzapereka zokolola zabwino zambiri

Umu ndi momwe mlimi waluso amamuchitira izi wosakanizidwa, atayesera mitundu yambiri kuti alime kabichi.

Kanema: Makhalidwe a Aggressor wosakanizidwa kuchokera kwa mlimi

Maonekedwe a kabichi

Hybrid Aggressor F1 ali ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba achikhalidwe chokhala ndi mutu woyera: Masamba achikulidwe apakati ndi rosette yokwezeka, utoto - wobiriwira wonyezimira ndi wokutira sera, pang'ono pang'ono pamphepete. Mitu imakhala yotalika pakatikati, yozungulira, yowonda, yoyera.

Zosiyanasiyana kabichi Aggressor F1 ali ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba

Ubwino ndi zoyipa zosiyanasiyana

Zina mwazinthu zabwino zomwe Aggressor F1 ali nazo ndi izi:

  • kumera kwambiri kwa zinthu zakuthupi;
  • kuthekera kwa kulima mmera;
  • kuzindikira, kusasilira, kuthirira;
  • kucha kwaubwino kwa mbewu;
  • chiwonetsero chokongola cha mitu yomwe sinayang'ane;
  • kukana kwa fusarium wilt;
  • Zizindikiro zabwino zakusungidwa (mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi) ndi zoyendera.

Mwa zolakwa za cholembera cha haibridi:

  • mtengo wokwera kwambiri wa mbewu (osathandiza ngati mwakula m'miyeso yayikulu);
  • matenda otheka keel;
  • kuuma kwamasamba ndi kupezeka kowawa mukamayamwa (malinga ndi ena wamaluwa).

Kulima kabichi kwakunja

Kuthekera kokulera mbande za kabichi zamtunduwu ndi imodzi mwazabwino zake.

Njira yosasangalatsa

Kulima kabichi Aggressor F1 mbewu kudutsa molingana ndi malamulo awa:

  1. Bedi limakonzedwa pasadakhale, malo abwino ndi dzuwa amawakonda.

    Kwa mabedi a kabichi, ndibwino kupewa malo ometa, chifukwa chikhalidwecho chimakonda dzuwa lowala

  2. Tsiku lobzala labwino kwambiri ndi kutha kwa Epulo-kuyambira Meyi.
  3. Kubzala mbewu kumachitika ndi dothi lonyowa.

    Asanadzale nthangala za kabichi, dothi limathirira madzi ambiri.

  4. Mtundu wa kakulidwe - 50x50 cm.
  5. M'chitsime chilichonse, mbewu 2-3 zimatsitsidwa kuti zikhale zosaposa 1 cm.

    Kabichi osiyanasiyana Aggressor F1 atha kulimidwa mu njira yopanda mmera

  6. Pamafunika kutetezedwa ndi chophimba mpaka zitamera.

    Pambuyo pofesa mbewu za kabichi, mabediwo amakutidwa ndi filimu kuti atetezeni ku friji omwe angatenthe

  7. Mphukira zitakula, siyani zolimba, zotsalazo zitha kuzikika kumalo ena kapena kuchotsedwa.

    Pambuyo kuonekera kwa masamba enieni a 3-4 masamba amatuluka kabichi

Kanema: Kubzala kabichi m'njira yopanda mmera (zanzeru)

Ngati mukukula kabichi kudzera mbande

Kulima kosiyanasiyana kudzera mu mbande kumachitika motsatira chikhalidwe:

  1. Ndikosavuta kubzala mbewu m'makapu kapena piritsi; Nthawi yabwino ndiye zaka khumi zoyambirira za Epulo.

    Mapiritsi a peat ndi abwino kubzala mbewu za kabichi

  2. Pokonzekera mbeu, ndikofunikira kuilowetsa m'madzi otentha kwa mphindi 20 (50 zaC), ndiye kwa mphindi ziwiri ndikuyika njere m'madzi ozizira ndikuwuma.

    Kuchepetsa mbewu za kabichi musanabzalidwe kumachitika kuti mupewe kukula kwa fungus ndi matenda ena a mbande

  3. Kukula kwa nyemba - masentimita 1. Pambuyo kumera, mbande zimayikidwa m'malo otentha ndi kutentha kosachepera 16 zaC.

    Pambuyo pofesa mbewu, zotengera zingalalidwe ndi filimu kuti izithandizira kufalikira kwa mbande

  4. Kuti mbande zikhale zamphamvu, zimafunikira kuumitsidwa. Kuti achite izi, amatengedwa mumsewu kapena pang'ono pang'ono masana, ndikubwerera kuchipinda usiku.

    Aggressor F1 kabichi mbande zofesedwa m'matumba a peat kapena mapiritsi

  5. Patatha masiku 35 mpaka 40 mbande zitamera, mbande zakonzeka kubzala m'malo okhazikika.

    Zoyala kabichi wosakanizidwa wa wosakanizidwa Aggressor F1 obzalidwa poyera patatha masiku 35 mpaka 40 atamera

Kudzilowetsa pamalo otsetsereka kumafikitsa mbande mopanda chisoni, nthawi zambiri wamaluwa amasankha njira yomaliza yobzala.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kwambiri kabichi ndizo mitundu yonse ya nyemba, komanso mbatata, nkhaka, tomato.

Kusamalira

Malamulo osamalira mbande ndi osavuta, koma ayenera kutsatiridwa ngakhale ndi kuzindikira konse kwa mitundu ya Aggressor:

  • Kuthirira kabichi kumachitika ndi madzi firiji, makamaka m'mawa kapena madzulo.
  • Kabichi amafunika kuthiriridwa madzi okwanira masiku atatu aliwonse.
  • Kuti mbewuzi zikhale ndi kuwala kokwanira, ndibwino kubzala mbewu zosafunikira ngati chosindikizira: calendula, marigolds, zitsamba zonunkhira.
  • Pakati pa nyengo, kumasula kwa 3-4 kumafunika. Nthawi yoyamba - imodzi ndi theka mpaka masabata awiri mutabzala, nthawi yomweyo, hilling ikuchitika.

Kuti tikule mitu yathunthu ya kabichi, Aggressor F1 mitundu ya kabichi imayenera kumasulidwa ndikudyetsedwa pafupipafupi

Gome: Zinthu za feteleza ntchito

Kudyetsa nthawiMavalidwe apamwamba
Pakadutsa masiku 7 mpaka 7 mbedza2 g wa feteleza wa potaziyamu, 4 g wa superphosphate, 2 g ya ammonium nitrate imasungunuka mu madzi okwanira 1 litre. Manyowa pambuyo kuthilira koyambirira kwa dothi kuti muchepetse.
Masabata awiri itatha yoyamba kudyaKuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimayambitsidwa kumawonjezeredwa. Mbande zachikasu pang'ono pang'ono zimaphatikizidwa ndi madzi yankho la manyowa ochulukitsa pamlingo wa 1:10.
Patatsala masiku awiri kuti ndikasendeza mbande panthakaKusakaniza kwa michere kumayambitsidwa, komwe kumakhala 3 g ya ammonium nitrate, 8 g ya feteleza wa potaziyamu, 5 g ya superphosphate pa lita imodzi yamadzi. Osakaniza awa akhoza kusinthidwa ndi feteleza wa Kemira Lux (1 tbsp. Per 10 malita).
Kukula kwamasamba kumayambaMchere ndi yankho lakonzedwa kuchokera ku 10 g ya ammonium nitrate mu 10 l madzi.
MukamatulukaSungunulani 4 g wa urea, 5 g owonjezera kawili superphosphate, 8 g wa potaziyamu sulphate mu 10 l madzi ndikutsanulira kabichi (1 l pansi pa chitsamba chilichonse).

Kuteteza matenda

Chimodzi mwamavuto amtunduwu ndizotenga matenda a keel.

Pankhani ya matenda, chomera cha keel chimakumbidwa ndi mtanda wa dziko ndikuwonongeka

Popewa matendawa, nthawi yophukira kukumba malowa ndikofunika kuwonjezera phulusa pamlingo wa 500 g / m2. Ngati matendawa apezeka, kabichi ndi mbewu zina zopacika zimatha kulimidwa pokhapokha zaka 4-5.

Ndemanga Zapamwamba

Mitu "Aggressor F1" nthawi zonse imakhala yayikulupo, yotsekemera komanso yowutsa mudyo, simusweka. Amasungidwa bwino kuzizira, koyenera kukoka. Amakulitsa izi kwa zaka zambiri, ndipo nthawi zambiri amalandira zokolola zambiri zokha. Ndikulangira aliyense ku izo.

Vladimir Kudryavtsev

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Kabichi Aggressor F1 ndi imodzi mwazipatso zabwino za kabichi panthawiyo, ngati ine. Wosakanizidwa wakuchedwa kucha; nthawi kuyambira mbande mpaka kukolola ndi miyezi 4. Chomera chimakula mwachangu, chimalekerera chilala chochepa, cholimbana ndi matenda. Ndi chisamaliro chokhazikika, ndinalandira mitu yolemera makilogalamu 4-5, koma sindikufuna mitu yayikulu chonchi, kotero ndimapanga kubzala pang'ono, pomwe zokolola pamazana zimakhalabe chimodzimodzi, ndipo mitu yaying'ono, yolemera mpaka 3 kg. Sindigwiritsa ntchito feteleza wamafuta, popeza nthawi yophukira ndakhala ndikuyika nthaka munyumba pansi pa kabichi pamtengo wa matani 50 pa hekitala iliyonse. Kabichi imatha kuyimirira pamizu kwa nthawi yayitali, sichimasweka, sikuvunda. Ndimayamba kutsuka chisanu choyamba - masamba amakhala ofewa. Kabichi amasungidwa bwino mpaka nthawi yopuma. Kusangalatsa kwake ndikabwino. Ndikupangira, dzalani, simudzanong'oneza bondo.

lenin1917

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Wakhala akundithandiza chaka chachitatu, chifukwa ndi mitundu yomwe ndimayesera, mutha kukhala wopanda kabichi nthawi yonse yozizira, ndipo wosakanizidwa uyu amakhala wosasunthika, wolimba, yemwe amapereka chitsimikiziro chambiri mu mbewuyo. Ndithamangira ndi mbande - Ndinafesa mu Marichi - Epulo (pafupifupi mbewu iliyonse), ndimasunthira pansi kuti ndikakhalemo - masabata 1-3 a Meyi, komwe ndimasiyira mpaka woyamba kutentha wambiri. Mitu - imodzi kumodzi; sipanakhalepo ngozi, ngakhale mvula yamphamvu kapena kuthirira; palibe amene adawononga nthawi yachisanu m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba; Palibe amene amadwala m'mundamo. Ndipo chilala chaka chatha, Aggressor adakhalabe wamphamvu (sindinkathirira madziwo), ngakhale m'mene ndimatulutsa zinkadziwika kuti zimangoleketsa madzi pang'ono kuposa masiku onse. Kuchokera ku tizirombo, kupatula kuti palibe wotetezeka - pali zovuta ndi izi.

Natalya

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"Ngati mwawona mtundu wa kabichi womwe ndakula, simungandifunse kuti ndibwerere," mfumu yachiroma Diocletian idayankha pempho lake kuti ibwerere ku boma. Zikuwoneka kuti Diocletian akanasankhanso mtundu wosakanizidwa wa Aggressor ngati anali atakhala kale m'masiku amenewo. Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala bwino mu masaladi, pokonzekera zophika zophika (msuzi wa kabichi, borsch, masikono a kabichi, ndi zina), zoyenera kuzolowera komanso kusungitsa nthawi yayitali. Onse alimi ndi alimi amakhulupirira kuti msewu wa Aggressor sungani mphamvu ndi ndalama, komanso umakhala ndi zokolola zambiri.