Mbewuzo sizinaphuke, mbande zinafooka ndi kudwala - ndipo tsopano manja a wokhala m'chilimwe akugwa. Osataya mtima, ndibwino kuti muphunzire zolakwika zazikulu mukamakula mbande, kuti musadzabwerezenso mtsogolo.
Kusunga mbewu kosagwira bwino
Mukamaliza kugula, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa momwe mbeu zisungidwe kuti isatayike kumera. Monga lamulo, chinyezi chizikhala 55-60%, ndipo kutentha mpaka 10 ° C. Mbewu sizingasungidwe m'matumba apulasitiki, zimatha kukhala zotentha. Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito zotengera galasi kapena matumba a pepala.
Kuperewera kwa seedbed kukonzekera
Kukonzekera zodzala kudzakuthandizani kukula mbande zabwino. Zomwe mwazisonkhanitsa zokha kapena kugula zomwe sizinapatsidwe ziyenera kutsukidwa ndikuyambitsa kumera. Kuti tichite izi, zimasungidwa kwakanthawi mu njira yofikira fungan, manganese, madzi a aloe, othandizira kukula kapena mankhwala ena.
Kuchulukitsa kwa mbewu musanafese
Kuyesera kwambiri sikofunikira. Ngati njere zakonzedwa kale, njira zina sizingayendere bwino, koma zimakulitsa mtundu wake. Nthawi zonse onani kuyika kwa mbeu - wopangayo akuwonetsa ngati safuna kukonzekera. Kuphatikiza apo, osachulukitsa ndi zolimbikitsira kukula, tsatirani malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa.
Kusunga nyemba
Kusungidwa kwa mbewu kumakhala ndi chiopsezo choti zitha kutayidwa pang'ono. Chifukwa chake, ngati mbande ikukula, palibe chifukwa chochitira njirayi - komabe sangapewe chitetezo.
China chake ndikuti mbewuzo zikadzakhala pamalo abwino. Kenako, musanafesere, ikani njere zosungidwazo m'thumba, zilowerere kwa maola 6 mpaka 12 ndi kupita kuti ziume kwa theka la tsiku pamtenthedwe wa 15-20 ° C. Ndiye firiji kwa maola 12.
Kufesa masiku osakwaniritsidwa
Ndikofunikira kusankha nthawi yoyenera kufesa. Ngati mbewu zibzidwa koyambirira kwambiri, sizilandira dzuwa lokwanira, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala owonda komanso ofowoka. Ndipo obzala mochedwa kwambiri azisilira mu chitukuko ndipo sadzabweretsa zokolola. Pofuna kuti musawonongeke, gwiritsani ntchito kalendala yofesa m'dera lanu.
Nthaka yosakonzedwa bwino
Kuti mbande ikhale yathanzi ndikuzika mizu kutchire, iyenera kubzalidwa m'nthaka yabwino kwambiri, yopanda michere yokwanira komanso chinyezi. Muthagula gawo lapansi kapena mwapanga nokha.
Dothi liyenera kutetezedwa, kutayidwa, lokhala ndi zinthu zofunikira, zopezekanso chinyezi. Simungafesere mbewu m'dziko lodwala lomwe lili ndi zinyalala za mafakitale, zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi bowa ndi tizilombo tina zovulaza.
Mbale yolakwika
Tanki yotsalira imatetezedwa kuti itetezedwe matenda kuteteza matenda ku matenda. Pakukula bwino kwamizu, sankhani kukula kwambiri, koma nthawi yomweyo muli malo ambiri okhala ndi zotungira zabwino.
Kuthirira nthaka mutabzala
Chovuta chifukwa cha pomwe mbewuyo singathe kutuluka kwa nthawi yayitali, kapena osamera konse. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mutathilira nthochi zimapita ndikuzama ndi dothi ndi madzi. Kuti mupewe mavuto, thirirani pansi musanabzale, ndipo mukasankha kuchita pambuyo pake, gwiritsani ntchito botolo lothira mafuta.
Belated Dive
Pakapita kanthawi, mbande zimadzaza ndikuziwokeranso m'chidebe chambiri. Muyenera kuchita izi mutawoneka ngati tsamba lachiwiri. Chachikulu ndichakuti musachedwe ndi nkhokwe, apo ayi mbewuzo zimachepetsa kukula ndikuyamba kupweteketsa chifukwa chosowa malo oti mizu ikule.
Kudyetsa kosayenera
Mbande, makamaka zobzalidwa muzing'onoting'ono, zimafunikira michere. Mavalidwe apamwamba amayamba patadutsa masiku angapo pambuyo pokukamira ndipo amachitika sabata iliyonse.
Njirazi zisanachitike, mbewuzo zimathiriridwa ndimadzi, kenako chinthu chofunikira chogwiritsidwa ntchito. Mutha kuzichita nokha, koma ndizosavuta kuyipeza m'sitolo. Chachikulu ndichakuti musamachulukane ndi feteleza, werengani malangizo omwe ali phukusili ndikuwunika momwe mbewuyo ilili.
Kusagwirizana ndi njira zopewera
Kuti mudzidzipulumutse pamavuto osafunikira ndi matenda omwe ali ndi matenda mtsogolo, chitani njira zodzitetezera ku matenda ndi tizilombo toononga. Tetezani dothi ndi Fitosporin kapena Trichodermin, yang'anani chinyezi chake. Popewa kuwonongeka, malasha osweka akhoza kuwonjezeredwa dothi.
