Kukula kwa nkhuku sikungatheke popanda kugwiritsa ntchito antibacterial ndi anti-infective agents. Pakati pa mankhwala ambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza nkhuku zaulimi, Enroflox imatchuka 10%, yomwe imakhudza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tizilombo. Malinga ndi malangizo ovomerezeka a ogwiritsa ntchito, tidzakuuzani za mankhwala ndi mlingo umene ukufunikira.
Mukudziwa? Zifukwa zazikulu zowonongera nkhuku, makamaka malipiro a tsiku ndi tsiku, ndi zakudya zopanda thanzi, zakudya zopanda thanzi ndi matenda a bakiteriya, zomwe zimapweteka chifukwa cha zovuta za nkhuku.
Kodi Enrofloks ndi chiyani?
Mankhwalawa "Enrofloks" amapangidwa ndi wopanga Chisipanishi "Industrial Veterinaria S.A.INVESA" ndipo amalembedwa muzilombo zamatenda monga antimicrobial yankho kugwiritsira ntchito pamlomo, kukhala ndi zotsatira pa mabakiteriya omwe ali ndi gram-positive ndi gram.
Mankhwalawa ali ndi mankhwala othandizira enrofloxacin, omwe ali ndi 100 mg pa 1 ml yokonzekera, ndi zigawo zothandizira, zomwe zimakhala pulogalamu ya benzene, potassium hydroxide, madzi osakaniza.
Njira ndiyo njira yothetsera mthunzi wachikasu, wowonekera bwino. Amapezeka m'mabotolo apulasitiki, omwe ali ndi mphamvu ya 100 mg, omwe amadzala m'mabotoni, komanso m'mabotolo apulasitiki okhala ndi zivindikiro zopsereza, zomwe zimathandizidwa ndi kutsegula koyamba.
Pharmacological katundu
Mankhwala opangira mankhwala enrofloxacinLimene, mogwirizana ndi malangizo, amatanthauza fluoroquinol, izo zimakhudza mtundu tizilombo: Staphylococcus, Pasteurella, Bacteroides, Mycoplasma, Campylobacter, Haemophilus, Pseudomonas, Streptococcus, Escherichia coli, Corynebacterium, Clostridium, Actinobacillus, Bordetella, Erysipelothrix, Klebsiella.
M'thupi la nyama zotentha ndi nkhuku, mankhwalawa amachititsa kuti DNA ikhale ndi michere yambiri, yoteteza kuti asidi a malicho asapangidwe m'bakiteriya. Zotsatira zake, kulephera kwa DNA kusinthika kumachitika.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa Enroflox kumaphatikizapo kutengeka bwino kwa zinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito mwa mankhwala mu ziphuphu zonse ndi ziwalo, komanso kuthandizidwa kwa kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. M'magazi, enrofloxacin amatha kufika maola limodzi ndi hafu mutatha ntchito ndikupitirira maola 6. Mlingo wochiritsira umasungidwa mu matenda tsiku lonse.
Kuwonjezera pamenepo, chigawo chogwiritsira ntchito chikugwiritsidwa ntchito pang'ono pulofiploxacin. Kuchotsa mankhwala kuchokera ku thupi kumachitika ndi mkodzo ndi nyansi zochokera m'thupi.
Mukudziwa? Chifukwa cha kusowa mpweya wabwino, anapiye akhoza kukhala ndi matenda aakulu opuma. Choncho, malo omwe nkhuku zimasungidwa zimalimbikitsidwa kukhala mpweya wokwanira kangapo patsiku.
Zizindikiro za kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala
"Enrofloks" ikulimbikitsidwa kuti mbalame zikhale m'malo mwachithandizo cha colibacillosis, mycoplasmosis, salmonellosis, streptococcus, necrotic enteritis, matenda a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi yachiwiri, matenda ena a mabakiteriya, omwe amachiza matendawa.
Pochiza matenda a nkhuku amagwiritsira ntchito mankhwala monga: "Solikoks", "Baytril", "Amprolium", "Baykoks", "Enrofloksatsin", "Enroksil".
Njira ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito
Mankhwala operekedwa ndi mankhwala nkhuku zokha. Chipangizochi sichikuvomerezeka kwa nkhuku wamkulu, turkeys, abakha ndi atsekwe zokhudzana ndi zinthu zomwe zikusowa mankhwalawa. Yankho la Enroflox, monga limasonyezedwa m'malemba omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito, limayambika mu thupi la mbalameyo ndi njira zomveka.
Pa nthawi ya chithandizo, ziweto ziyenera kulandira madzi osakanizidwa ndi mankhwala. Amathiridwa mu zakumwa zosalekeza nthawi zonse, zomwe zimayikidwa pamalo omwe amapezeka kwa ana onse. Bwerezani njirayi iyenera kukhala mkati mwa masiku asanu ndi asanu ndi limodzi - 6, kusintha kusamwa tsiku ndi tsiku. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti mankhwalawa akugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino, muyenera kuganizira momwe madzi akudyera tsiku ndi tsiku.
Wopanga amalimbikitsa kuti azichepetsa mankhwalawa kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nkhuku muyezo woyenera. Mwachitsanzo, 50 ml ya Enroflox pa 100 lita imodzi ya madzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa nkhuku, nkhuku, nkhuku, 5 ml / 10 l nkhuku zambiri.
Mbalame zina, kuphatikizapo zowonongeka, zimakhala ndi njira yothetsera vutoli mofanana ndi ya turkeys yaing'ono. Pakati pa kumwa mankhwala, nkofunika kuonetsetsa kuti anthu akuyang'anitsitsa ndikusungidwa nthawi zonse. Ngati tikukamba za anthu omwe ali ndi matenda, ayenera kusungidwa muzitsulo zosatheka kwa anapiye abwino.
Mu matenda akuluakulu omwe ali ndi salmonellosis ndi matenda osakaniza, komanso ngati ali ndi matenda aakulu a tizilombo, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amalangiza kuchulukitsa kwa Enroflox, kuwerengera mlingo wake pa chiwerengero cha 100 ml / 100 l madzi.
Ndikofunikira! Ngati mwaphonya mankhwala aliwonse, maphunzirowo adayambiranso, potsatira mlingo womwe umasonyezedwa m'mawu ake.
Chenjezo ndi malangizo apadera
Pa nthawi ya chithandizo, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimachedweka kwa sabata, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuti pakhale nthawi yayitali ya nkhuku.
Ndikofunika kuwona mlingo womwe amalangizidwe ndi wopanga komanso kuti asagwirizanitse mankhwala ndi bacteriostatic antibiotic monga: Levomycetin, Tetracycline, Macrolide, komanso steroids, antiticoagulants osadziwika ndi theophylline.
Nkhuku zimakhalanso ndi: magawo, mapiko, njiwa za nyama, mbalame za nkhono, nthiwatiwa.
Komanso, Enrofloks, malinga ndi malangizo, musagwirizane ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi calcium, chitsulo ndi aluminium. Zinthu zimenezi zimapangitsa kuti thupi liziyenda bwino.
Malangizo enieni a wopanga akugwirizana ndi kupewa munthu. Kuti izi zitheke, kupha nkhuku sikuletsedwa kwa masiku khumi ndi anayi chitatha chithandizo cha mankhwala. Ngati kufunika koyenera kuphedwa, nyama ya mbalame yodwala imagwiritsidwa ntchito kudyetsa nyama za ubweya.
Zotheka zotsutsana ndi zotsatira zake
Nthawi zina kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kungayambe kutsegula m'mimba, kusokonezeka maganizo, dysbiosis. Poyamba zizindikiro za zochitikazi, ndibwino kuti asiye kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo ndi kuthetseratu matenda okhumudwa ndi corticosteroids.
Enroflox savomerezedwa pochiza anapiye ndi matenda opatsirana, chitetezo cha chitetezo kapena quinolone, pambuyo pa kusintha kwa matenda omwe amachititsidwa ndi streptococcus. Komanso chifukwa chokhazika nkhuku, chifukwa chogwiritsira ntchito zowonongeka kungapangire mazira.
Ndikofunikira! Ngati pali njira zofanana zogwiritsira ntchito Enroflox ndi zinthu zitsulo, kupuma kwa maola 4 ziyenera kuloledwa pakati pa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pofuna kupewa zotsatira zosafunika.
Maganizo ndi zikhalidwe zosungirako
Mankhwalawa amatha kusungidwa kwa zaka zitatu kuchokera tsiku limene amapanga. Kusungirako kuyenera kutetezedwa ku dzuwa, ndi kutsika kwa chinyezi ndipo sichipezeka kwa ana ndi zinyama. Kutentha kwakukulu kwa kusungirako koteroko kumakhala kuyambira 0 mpaka +25 ° C.
Pambuyo pogwiritsa ntchito chida, kutaya mabotolo opanda kanthu ndi zida zina, komanso zinthu zomwe zatha nthawi zonse, zimachitika mwachizoloŵezi, popanda zofunikira zapadera.
