Zida zaulimi

Chipangizo ndi zida zamakono za matrekita a MTZ-1221

Mtengo wa talakita MTZ 1221 (mwinamwake, "Belarus") imatulutsa MTZ-Holding. Ichi ndi chachiwiri chotchuka kwambiri pamtunda wa MTZ 80. Kupanga bwino, kuvomereza kumathandiza kuti galimotoyi ikhalebe mtsogoleri m'kalasi yake m'mayiko omwe kale anali USSR.

Kufotokozera ndi kusintha kwa thirakitala

Mtengo wa MTZ 1221 umaonedwa kuti ndi wogulitsa matolokita. Kalasi yachiwiri. Chifukwa cha njira zosiyanasiyana zoperekera kupha komanso zojambulidwa zosiyanasiyana ndi zipangizo zozengereza, mndandanda wa ntchito womwe ulipo ndi waukulu kwambiri. Choyamba, ntchito yaulimi, komanso zomangamanga, ntchito yamatauni, mitengo yamatabwa, kayendedwe ka katundu. Ipezeka mu zoterozo kusintha:

  • Mtengo wa MTZ-1221L Angathe kugwira ntchito yapadera - kubzala mitengo, kusonkhanitsa zikwapu, ndi zina zotero.
  • MTZ-1221V.2 - kamasinthidwe kamodzi, kusiyana kwake ndi malo osinthika omwe angathe kutembenuzira mpando wa operekera ndi mapasa. Izi ndizothandiza pamene mukugwira ntchito ndi timagulu ta kumbuyo.
  • MTZ-1221T.2 - ndi kanyumba kameneka kameneka.
Zosintha zina, zomwe zimadziwika ndi mphamvu zoposa.

Mukudziwa? Mtengo woyamba MTZ 1221 unatulutsidwa mu 1979.
Talakita MTZ 1221 yadziika yokha ngati makina odalirika, apamwamba komanso ophweka.

Chipangizo ndi mfundo zazikulu

Ganizirani zambiri za zigawo zikuluzikulu ndi chipangizo cha MTZ 1221.

  • Kuthamanga magalimoto
Chitsanzo chimenechi ndi talakita yoyenda magudumu. Ndipotu, mapeyala a mapulaneti amakwera kutsogolo kutsogolo. Kuthamanga kutsogolo - kachigawo kakang'ono, kumbuyo - lalikulu. N'zotheka kukhazikitsa mawilo ambuyo kumbuyo. Izi zimachepetsa kuponderezedwa pansi, zimapangitsa kuti makinawo ayambe kuyenda bwino.

  • Mphamvu yamagetsi
Pa model 1221 imayikidwa injini ya dizilo D 260.2 130 l. c. Injini yamakina asanu ndi imodziyi yomwe imakhala ndi makina opangira ma tepi amtundu wa 7,12 malita, odzichepetsa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi mafuta.

Injini iyi imadziwika ndi kudalirika komanso kosavuta kusamalira. Zipangizo zopangira ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu za injini sizowonongeka, ndipo n'zosavuta kuzipeza.

Ndikofunikira! Injini ikugwirizana kwambiri ndi miyambo yapadziko lonse yowonongeka ndi zachilengedwe.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta MTZ 1221 - 166 g / hp pa ola limodzi Zosinthidwa pambuyo pake zakwaniritsidwa ndi injini D-260.2S ndi D-260.2S2.

Kusiyanitsa pakati pawo ndi chitsanzo chachikulu ndiko kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu 132 ndi 136 hp. motsatira 130 hp pamtengowu.

  • Kutumiza
Bokosi lamasamba la MTZ 1221 la 24 zoyendetsa galimoto (16 patsogolo ndi 8 mmbuyo). Mzere wambuyo umakhala ndi mapeyala a mapulaneti ndi kusiyana (ndi mitundu itatu "pa", "kuchoka", "mwachangu"). Mthunzi wochotsa mphamvu umayikidwa muwindo wawiwiwiri, ndi ma synchronous kapena pagalimoto pagalimoto.

Pitani mofulumira - kuchokera 3 mpaka 34 km / h, kubwerera - kuyambira 4 mpaka 16 km / h

  • Hydraulics

Ma hydraulic system of the described model imayendetsa ntchito ndi timagulu tomwe timapanga.

Phunzirani momwe zingakhalire zosavuta kuti robot imange mini-thirakita ndi manja awo.
Alipo zosankha ziwiri makina oyendera magetsi:

  1. Ndi zitsulo ziwiri zowonongeka.
  2. Ndi yosasunthika yopanda mawonekedwe a hydraulic silinda.
Muyeso iliyonse yamagetsi, ndizotheka kusintha mphamvu ndi malo a zidazo.

  • Kabati ndi oyang'anira

Malo ogwira ntchito amapangidwa ndi mbiri yachitsulo yowonjezeredwa. Ntchito yotonthoza imapereka kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi phokoso la phokoso. Kulamulira kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera ku positi kupita kumanja kwa woyendetsa komanso pakhomo linalake pamwamba pa dashboard ya cabin. Kuchokera posinthidwa posinthidwa kwa mafuta, magetsi a magetsi amayendetsedwa.

Zolemba zamakono

Wopanga MTZ 1221 amapereka makhalidwe ofunika kwambiri:

Miyeso (mm)5220 x 2300 x 2850
Kuchokera pansi (mm)480
Zolemba zamagetsi, osachepera (mm)620
Koyang'ana kang'onopang'ono kwambiri (m)5,4
Kuthamanga kwapansi (kPa)140
Kulemera kwake (kg)6273
Chiwerengero chachikulu chovomerezeka (makilogalamu)8000
Katani yamtengo wapatali (l)160
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta (g / kW pa ora)225
MabakiMakina opangira mafuta
CabYogwirizana, ndi yotentha
Kulamulira kwawongoleraKutentha kwa madzi

Deta zambiri zomwe mungapeze pa webusaiti yathu ya MTZ-Holding.

Ndikofunikira! Makhalidwe apadera a mtengo wapatali wa thirakitala. Zingasinthe malinga ndi kusintha, chaka cha kupanga ndi wopanga.

Ntchito ya MTZ-1221 mu ulimi

Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa tekitala kumapangitsa kuti ntchitoyi isagwiritsidwe ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Koma ogula azinthu adalipo ndikukhala alimi.

Mudzakhala ndi chidwi chophunzira za luso la matrekta - Matrekita a Kirovets K-700, matrekita a Kirovets K, tractor K-9000, tractor T-150, matrekta ya MTZ 82 (Belarus).
Makinawa amadziwonetsa bwino mu mitundu yonse ya ntchito ya kumunda - kulima, kufesa, ulimi wothirira. Malingana ndi MTZ 1221 komanso malo ochepa otembenuka mtima amachititsa kuti pakhale njira zochepa komanso zovuta.

Mukudziwa? Ndi thirakitalayi, pafupifupi zipangizo zonse zopangidwa ndi mbeu (seeders, mowers, diskators, etc.) zofalitsidwa m'mayiko a CIS zikuphatikizidwa.
Pakuyika zipangizo zina zamagetsi ndi compressor, mndandanda wa 1221 ukugwira bwino ntchito ndi zipangizo za opanga dziko lapansi.

Mphamvu ndi zofooka

Ubwino waukulu ndi awa:

  • mtengo - zimakhala zochepa kwambiri kuposa matrekota ambiri padziko lapansi. Anthu opanga China okha ndiwo angapikisane nawo;
  • kudalirika ndi kuphweka muutumiki. Kukonzekera n'kotheka kuchita mphamvu ya makina imodzi m'matope;
  • kupezeka kwa mbali zopanda pake.
Zolakwa ziyenera kudziwika:

  • mphamvu yamatabwa yaing'ono;
  • Kutentha kwambiri kwa injini, makamaka pamene mukugwira ntchito yotentha.
  • kusagwirizana ndi zipangizo za opanga a ku Ulaya ndi a America.
Pakadali pano, tawatcheru ndiwotchuka kwambiri komanso wotchuka kwambiri. Makina odalirika, amphamvu, odzichepetsa omwe opangidwa ndi akatswiri athu amapanga minda yathu.

Poganizira za mtengo wapatali wa zida zogulitsa kunja, malo osakwanira okwanira ndi ntchito zabwino kwambiri, komanso kusowa kwa makina akuluakulu makina ndi makina, MTZ 1221 idzapezeka m'mabungwe ogulitsa ulimi m'dziko lathu kwa nthawi yayitali.