Mwamwayi, wamaluwa ndi wamaluwa nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana omwe amachepetsa zokolola zawo, kapena amachititsa kuti mbewu zithe. Omwe amapanga fungicides chaka chilichonse amapereka zochitika zawo zatsopano, zokonzera kuti agonjetse matendawa nthawi yochepa kwambiri. Imodzi mwa mankhwalawa ndi mbali ziwiri zamakono zowonongeka za "Acrobat TOP", zopangidwa ndi BASF.
Mfundo zambiri
Fungicide "Acrobat TOP" ndi mankhwala atsopano polimbana ndi mphesa za mildew. Kuonjezera kumathandiza ndi rubella ndi malo wakuda. Amapezeka mwa mawonekedwe a granules a madzi-dispersible.
Mukudziwa? Mildew, matenda a fungal, anadziwitsidwa ku Ulaya kuchokera ku North America mu 1878.
Chogwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama ndi njira yogwirira ntchito
Zomwe zimagwira ntchito ndi dimethomorph (150 g / kg) ndi dithianon (350 g / kg). Dothi dimethomorph lili ndi luso labwino kwambiri, limagawidwa m'mitengo yachitsamba, kuteteza chitetezo ngakhale pamene sichinayambe kuchipatala. Dimotomorph imalepheretsa mapangidwe a maselo a fungus pa magawo onse a chitukuko.
Mukudziwa? Matendawa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timalimbana ndi mbewu zowononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.Dithianon - mankhwala opatsirana pogonana. Mafomu omwe ali pamwamba pa pepala amadzimadzimadzi omwe amalepheretsa kuti ingress ya spores ya bowa ikhale yayikulu.
Malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito
Mankhwalawa "Acrobat TOP" ali ndi malangizo otsatirawa:
- miyezo ya 1.2 mpaka 1.5 l / ha.
- Mafuta osakaniza - mpaka 1000 l / ha.
- chiwerengero cha sprayings sichiposa katatu pa nyengo.
- nthawi ya kutetezedwa ndi masiku 10-14 (malingana ndi kukula kwa matenda).
Mukamalima mphesa kunyumba, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti ndizovuta kwambiri ku matenda ndi tizilombo toononga poyerekezera ndi mitundu zakutchire. Pofuna kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa, tikulimbikitsidwa kusamalira mphesa ndi fungicides: "Strobe", iron sulfate, Bordeaux osakaniza, "Thanos", "Ridomil Gold", "Tiovit Jet", "Scor".
Ndikofunikira! Kutentha kwakukulu kwa chithandizo ndi 5-25 ° ะก, mphepo yamkuntho sayenera kupitirira 3-4 m / s.Yankho lirikonzedwa mwamsanga musanagwiritse ntchito. Chidebecho chimadzazidwa ndi madzi kwa gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a voliyumu, kukonzekera kumawonjezeredwa ndi kuponderezedwa kosalekeza, ndiye madzi akuwonjezeredwa pamwamba. Fulumira zomera ndi botolo la kutsitsi.
Kusamalira mayendedwe
Mofanana ndi mankhwala ena ophera tizilombo, muyenera kutsatira malamulo ena otetezeka:
- Gwiritsani ntchito zovala ndi manja aatali, magolovesi ndi magalasi;
- chitetezeni mphuno ndi pakamwa ndi mpweya kapena gauze;
- Pambuyo pa ntchito, sambani bwino zitsulo zonse ndi mfuti;
- pewani kupopera mbewu pafupi ndi chakudya;
- Pewani anawo mankhwalawa.
Ndikofunikira! Ngati yankho lanu limalowa m'maso kapena mumphuno, mwamsanga muwachitire madzi ndi kuwafunsa dokotala.
Ubwino waukulu wa "Acrobat TOP"
Mankhwalawa "Acrobat TOP" ali ndi ubwino wambiri:
- Zimakhala ndi zotsatira zochiritsira - zimapha mycelium ya bowa kwa masiku 2-3 pambuyo pa matenda. Choncho, zimakhudza ngakhale mtundu wosawonetsa wa matenda;
- ali ndi zotetezo - zimateteza chitukuko cha mildew, mkati mwa ziwalo zamkati ndi pamwamba pa tsamba;
- ali ndi mphamvu yotsutsa-kupopera - imateteza kufalikira kwa mildew m'munda wamphesa;
- kusagwira kutsuka ndi mphepo;
- alibe dithiocarbomate.
