Mwina dzina lakuti "sunberry" (kwa omwe sakudziwa Chingerezi - "mabulosi a dzuwa"), wina amamva kwa nthawi yoyamba, koma ngati mukunena kuti ndi za nightshade, nthawi yomweyo amatha. Nthawi zina mabulosiwa amatchedwa "blueberry forte" kapena "Blueberry ya Canada."
Zakudya zokoma kwambiri komanso zathanzi zomwe zingathe kudzaza mavitamini ndi zinthu zina zofunika m'nyengo yozizira. Komabe, chifukwa cha izi, zokolola zomwe zimatengedwa m'dzinja ziyenera kukonzedwa moyenera komanso pakapita nthawi.
Momwe mungasankhire zipatso zosungirako
Ngati mukukula chomera pa dacha yanu, simudzakhala ndi vuto pozindikira zipatso. M'minda ya m'nkhalango ndi zina zachilengedwe, mabulosiwa, chifukwa cha ntchito yaikulu yobereka, sakula, koma mumatha kupeza malo enaake omwe amasiyidwa.
Tsamba la nightshade ili ndi kutalika kwa theka la mita, fructification amafotokoza za kuyamba kwa autumn. Mitengoyi imakhala yonyezimira, yofiirira, yomwe ili m'magulu khumi ndi awiri. Kukula kwa chipatso chilichonse kumagwirizana ndi kukula kwa sing'anga-kakulidwe chitumbuwa (masentimita awiri m'mimba mwake). Kulawa, moona, chifukwa cha amateur, ngakhale mabulosi ali yowutsa mudyo.
Mukudziwa? Sunberry - osati mabulosi omwe mumafuna kudya, koma zozizwitsa, makamaka kupanikizana kwa izo, n'zodabwitsa kuti zimangokhala zokoma. Ndipo anawonjezera pangТono kwambiri kuti azidziwika bwino mbale, sunberry imatha kuwamasulira kuti akhale enieni! Komabe, kukoma kosangalatsa kwa nightshade kumatuluka, ngati mutangomwaza chipatso ndi madzi otentha.
Ndikofunika kusonkhanitsa mabulosi atatha kucha. (monga kunanenedwa, izi zimachitika mu September, koma nthawiyo imasiyanasiyana malinga ndi nyengo ndi nyengo).
Ndikofunikira! Mabala a Sunberry osapsa mosavuta poizoni, mofananamo, ngakhalenso sangathe kukolola!
Ngati kukolola kumaphatikizapo kuyeretsa, ndiye kuti kusankhidwa kwa zipatso kungatengedwe mopanda malire, m'zinthu zina zonse timatumiza zipatso zokhazikika, zomwe sizinasweka m'dengu, zomwe ziribe ming'alu ndi zowonongeka zina kunja. Palibe chimene munthu angadye chipatso chovunda, makamaka, pogwiritsa ntchito nkhungu. 
Mukudziwa? Sunberry bwino bwino yosungidwa popanda chopanda kanthu. Kwa masabata angapo m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba kapena furiji, zokolola zimatha pansi popanda mavuto, ena amatha kusunga mpaka chisanu. Chinthu china - Chifukwa, chifukwa, monga zanenedwera, zipatso izi zawululidwa moona mwa mawonekedwe a kupanikizana ndi kukonzekera kwina.
Momwe mungayankhire sunberry kwa dzinja
Sungani ndi Kuuma - njira yabwino yokonzekeretsera mankhwala kwa omwe adzawagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa, chifukwa m'zimenezo, zipatso sizimatenthedwa, choncho, pafupifupi zakudya zonse mwa iwo zimapulumutsidwa.
Kulephera kozizira koyerekeza ndi kuyanika ndiko kokha kumene kumafuna malo ena mufiriji, omwe si onse omwe amakhala nawo.
Kuonjezera apo, zipatso zowonjezera sizingagulitsidwe kwambiri ndipo zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zipangizo za compto kapena zowonjezera ku sauces zosiyanasiyana (maphikidwe pogwiritsa ntchito mabulosi a Sanberry angapezeke pa intaneti kapena abwere mwachindunji pogwiritsa ntchito malingaliro anu ndi zokonda), Kuyanika ndibwino, mwachitsanzo, mu kuphika, mu teas, komanso kumatha kuzizira usiku wachisanu. 
Koma mungathe kufalitsa mabulosi mwa kuchita khama pang'ono.
Zipatso zomwe timakhudza, timachotsa zinyalala, masamba, zipatso zokonongeka. Musati musambe iwo asanayezizira., koma ngati zipangizozo ndi zonyansa kwambiri (mwachitsanzo, kunali mvula yambiri musanakolole), yambani zipatso m'madzi, ziyikeni pamapiritsi kapena mapepala ena omwe amadziwika bwino.
Kenaka timayika mabulosi athu a dzuŵa limodzi pamtambo umodzi (ngati n'kotheka, kuti zipatso zisakhudzirane) ndi kutumiza kufiriji kwa tsiku.
Tikufutukula zipatso zachisanu m'mitsuko yomwe ili yabwino kwambiri yosungirako nthawi yaitali ndipo imatumizidwa kuti ifenso. Mpaka kasupe, zinthu zoterozo zidzakhalabe zopanda mavuto, pokhapokha zitatha thawed ndi zisanu.
Inu mukhoza amaundana ndi sunberry, kuphimba ndi shuga, Komabe, izi sizimveka bwino, popeza zipatsozo zimasungidwa mwaukhondo, ndipo shuga ikhoza kuwonjezeredwa nthawi ina.
Kumbali inayi, mankhwala okoma amaletsa kwambiri njira yomwe amagwiritsa ntchito, chifukwa mabulosi achilengedwe angathe kuwonjezeredwa ku nyama, nsomba, saladi, ndi zina "zosadya". 
Kuyanika zipatso
Pofuna kuyanika, chipatso chiyenera kukonzedwa mofanana ndi kuzizira. Zokonzedwa zopangidwa bwino zimayikidwa pa thaulo kapena zinyalala zowonongeka ndipo zouma pawindo kwa masiku angapo kufikira pafupifupi kutaya madzi.
N'zotheka kuyanika panja, koma nkhaniyi iyenera kutetezedwa ku mphepo komanso mwamsanga.
Ndikofunikira! Kuwala kwa dzuwa sikungalepheretse kuyanika, koma kukhoza kutsogolera kuti mfundo zina zopindulitsa za chipatso zidzatayika.
Kwenikweni, kuyanika kwachilengedwe ndi njira yabwino yokonzekera, koma ngati palibe malo kapena nthawi, mukhoza kufulumira ndondomekoyi pogwiritsira ntchito zowuma zamagetsi kapena uvuni wokhazikika. 
Mukudziwa? Mukamayanika, ng'anjo iyenera kukhala pang'ono ajar, ndipo kutentha kuyenera kukhala kosachepera (osati kuposa 60 ° C). Pa nthawi yomweyi, zipatso zimayenera kuyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse komanso kusakanikirana, kuti zisawonongeke komanso, makamaka, kuyaka. Kutalika kwa ndondomekoyi, malinga ndi mtundu wa uvuni ndi nambala ya zipatso, kungakhale pafupifupi maola 12, omwe, ngati n'koyenera, akhoza kugawa ndi mapulogalamu.
Asanayese, zipatsozo ziyenera kusankhidwa, kutsukidwa, zouma. Kenaka zipatsozo zimafalikira pa sieve mumodzi umodzi. Kuyanika kumachitika pa kutentha kwa 50-60 ° C kwa maola 2-4, kupweteka nthawi zina.
Maphikidwe a Jam
Monga kunanenedwa, zabwino zomwe zingapangidwe kuchokera ku sunberry ndi kupanikizana, ndipo pali maphikidwe ambiri omwe siwodabwitsa komanso oyambirira omwe amachititsa nyengo yozizira. Nawa ena mwa iwo.
Phunzirani za maphikidwe okoma ndi owopsa omwe amapanga kuchokera ku dogwood, tomato, maapulo, gooseberries, apricots, chokeberries, mapeyala, yoshta, mavwende, physalis, viburnum, cranberries, yamatcheri, a blueberries, sikwashi, maluwa a chitumbuwa.
Kutentha kozizira
Sunberry imakhala ndi mavitamini C ambiri, omwe, monga mukudziwira, kuphatikizapo makhalidwe ena amtengo wapatali, amakhalanso otetezeka kwambiri.
N'chifukwa chake blueberries ya Canada siingakhoze kukololedwa popanda kutenthedwa ndi kutentha, komanso "kugwiritsidwa ntchito" khalidwe ili la zipatso kuti zithe kukolola zipatso zina.
Mwachitsanzo, kupanikizana kozizira kungapangidwe kuchokera ku zitsamba zosakaniza sunberry ndi maapulo.
Timatsuka maapulo pakhungu ndi pachimake, tiwasakani ndi blueberries forte mofanana kapena mbali zina (kukumbukira kuti zipatso ziyenera kukhala zokwanira kuti kupanikizana kusasunthidwe kapena kusuta), kuswa chipatso ndi blender, kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa shuga mchenga ndi kuchoka kwa theka la tsiku kuti mulole madzi a chipatso ndi "kutsegulidwa." Ndizo zonse.
Zimatsalira kuti ziwonongeke pamakope okonzeka (kwa inshuwalansi ndikobwino kuwawaza madzi otentha kapena kuwaika pansi pa nthunzi), kunyamula mwamphamvu ndikudikirira nyengo yozizira.
Mukudziwa? Sunberry ali ndi mphamvu "yosunga". Komabe, ngakhale izi, kuzizira kozizira kumayenera kusungidwa pamalo ozizira. - m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba kapena pansi pazenera.
Kuwonjezera pa maapulo, mumakhala ozizira kupanikizana ndi zipatso, sunberry ndi "abwenzi" ndi zipatso zina. Chofunika kwambiri kwa iwo zosiyanasiyana citrus.
Maphikidwe Ophika Ophika
Jekeseni wa Sunberry ndi zokoma kwenikweni.
Kuphika 75% madzi a shuga. Madzi ataphika ndi shuga mkati mwake asungunuka kwathunthu, kutsanulira kutsukidwa zipatso mu poto (kuchuluka kwa zipatso ndi shuga ziyenera kukhala zofanana ndi kulemera), kubweretsani ku chithupsa, mutseke pakatha mphindi zisanu, lolani ozizira.
Kutenthetsanso, wiritsani, yatukani, ozizira. Pambuyo pa "foni" yachitatu musanayambe kutulutsa, timayambitsa madzi a mandimu (mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito citric acid, koma tikukonzekera zachilengedwe, ndibwino kuti tisapulumutsepo) pamtingo wa mankhwala awiri a mandimu pa 1 kg ya zipatso.
Ngati mukufuna, mungathe kuponyera masamba angapo a timbewu tamchere, sinamoni kapena clove, ngati mumakonda fungo lake lopuma.
Kupanikizana kwabwino kumatsanulira mu chidebe chobisika ndipo chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, pambuyo pake timayendetsa zitini pansi, titaphimba ndi bulangeti ndikuchoka kuti tiime maola 24.
Malingana ndi zikhalidwe za umatenda kupanikizana koteroko akhoza kusungidwa kutentha kwa zaka zosachepera chaka.
Kukolola Sunberry, Kutha ndi Shuga
Sunberry, nthaka ndi shuga, imakonzekera pogwiritsira ntchito chipangizo chomwecho monga kuzizira kozizira, popanda maapulo ndi zina zina. Pachifukwa ichi, sieve yapadera imagwiritsidwa ntchito mmalo mwa blender kapena grinder.
Ntchitoyi ndi yovuta, koma yokondweretsa kwambiri: mankhwalawa ndi airy, chifukwa timagwiritsa ntchito thupi, timagwiritsira ntchito ndalama zonse.
Mukudziwa? Tulutsani keke yotsalayo - Kupusa kosakhululukidwa, chifukwa cha izo mungathe kuphika vitamini compote wodabwitsa, kuwonjezera zipatso zonse zomwe mumakonda.
Madzi
Musanayese madzi, mchere wa sunberry uyenera kutenthedwa mu microwave kapena pa chitofu, ndikuyatsa mofatsa. Musanayambe, perekani madzi mumtsuko wa zipatso kuti mabulosi asatenthedwe. Finyani madzi pogwiritsira ntchito juicer, onjezerani uchi (pafupifupi 20 peresenti ya voliyumu), muwatsanulire m'mabotolo oyera ndikusungira m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba kapena pamalo osungirako ozizira. 
Kusamba
Njira yosagwiritsidwa ntchito yokolola Blueberries ya Canada idzadabwitsa alendo anu. Timasankha zipatso zokoma, timadzaza ndi madzi otentha, patatha mphindi zingapo, titaye mu colander, tiyeni madzi asambe, kenaka muwapatse mitsuko yosawiritsa ndikutsanulira madzi otentha.
Tsekani chidebecho, chitembenuzireni mozondoka, chophimba ndi bulangeti ndipo musiye kutentha kwa tsiku kutentha.
Kukonzekera brine pa lita imodzi ya madzi, timatenga supuni 2 za mchere, supuni 4 za shuga, nkhono zakuda, allspice, clove ndi tsamba la bay - kulawa. Wiritsani madzi kwa kotala la ola limodzi, ndipo musanawatsanulire mitsuko, onjezerani supuni 2 ya viniga wosasa 9%.
M'nyengo yozizira, mumafuna chinachake chowala ndi zokometsera, chomwe chimagwedeza kukoma kwa chakudya chophika, pofufuza izi, mumayang'ana mwatsatanetsatane pambaliyi - kenako mumamwetsa tomato, maapulo, udzu winawake, sikwashi, bowa, porakini, bowa, batala, zobiriwira, adyo wobiriwira, katsitsumzukwa. hakoti - zonse zosungiramo mavitamini.
Sunberry ndi mankhwala omwe sapezeka kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira kuposa nyengo ya kucha. Koma izi si zoyipa, chifukwa mu September pa tebulo lathu akadakali ndi mavitamini osiyanasiyana.
Koma m'nyengo yozizira - mphindi yomweyi kuti muzidzipaka ndi chikho cha tiyi onunkhira mukakhala ndi zonunkhira kwambiri komanso osati ngati kupanikizana kapena zokometsera zina kuchokera ku mabulosi am'mawa.
