North America uvulyariya sadakali wotchuka kwambiri mu zochitika zamitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso zojambula. Koma mwayi wokhala nawo m'minda yathu ndi yowala kwambiri, chifukwa sikuli tsiku lililonse kuti muwone chomera chakumtunda chomwe chikukula mosavuta kumadera ouma omwe alibe dzuwa.
Mafotokozedwe a botanical ndi ntchito m'munda
Limatanthawuza zomera zosatha ku banja losatha ndipo limakula kufika pamtunda wa 50 cm mu msinkhu. Mu rhizome, pokhala ndi mawonekedwe osasinthasintha, kawirikawiri amapanga mapesi ang'onoang'ono oonda, omwe ali pamwamba pa foloko ndi masamba. 
Masambawo amaumirizidwa, ofewa, ofewa, osungunuka pang'ono. Maluwa a Uvulyariya mu kukula kwa 2 mpaka 5 masentimita, atapachika pansi, monga lamulo, mmodzi ndi mmodzi ndi kukhala ndi mthunzi wonyezimira wonyezimira. Mbewu imamera kumapeto kwa kasupe.
Mitengo ya zomera
Pakati pa olima m'munda mwathu nthawi zambiri amalimidwa ndi kuvulaza kwakukulu, chifukwa ichi ndicho chithunzi chokongola cha zisanu zonse zomwe zilipo. 
Mitundu ina ili ndi mayina otsatirawa:
- tsamba loponyedwa;
- sessile;
- Florida;
- mofatsa kufalitsa
Mukudziwa? Kutanthauzira kuchokera ku liwu la Chilatini "uvula", limene limatchedwa dzina la chomera, limatanthawuza "lirime", ndipo limafanana ndi maluwa okongola, okongola.
Mavuto akukula
Uvulyariya - modzichepetsa komanso wopanda maluwa, kotero kulima kwake sikudzakhala kovuta. Koma zikhalidwe zina zimayenera kumvetsera.
Kuwala kwa Flower
Malo oti chodzala ayenera kusankhidwa mthunzi, ndiye chomera chidzakula bwino ndi pachimake mochuluka. Izi ndizo chifukwa chakuti poyamba adakakhala m'nkhalango.
Kuwonjezera pa mthunzi, zokongoletsera zokongola zimakonda kukula mumthunzi: astilba, brunner, aconite, bleaching center, lupine, volzhanka, host, saxweed, suti.
Kukula nthaka
Nthaka yakukula iyenera kuyamwa bwino, makamaka ndi ndale kapena ma acid acid (pH mlingo kuchokera 5 mpaka 6).
Ndikofunikira! Pofuna kuti nthaka ikhale yoyenera, m'pofunika kuwonjezera mchenga ndi manyowa panthaka. Ngati dothi lili lotayika, kuwonjezera kwa dongo kudzagwira ntchito bwino.
Tikubwera kuvusariya
Uvulyariya amabzalidwa ndi chithandizo cha mbewu kapena pogawa chitsamba. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti mtunda wa masentimita 20 mpaka 30 uyenera kusungidwa pakati pa zitsanzo. Mukamabzala, muyenera kupanga feteleza monga feteleza, kenako kumasula nthaka pansi pa tchire. Ndondomekoyi iyenera kuchitika mutangotha chaka chilichonse. 
Mbewu
Kupanga zitsanzo zosazolowereka ndi mbewu ziyenera kukhala kumapeto kwa nthawi ya chilimwe. Mbewu ziyenera kukhala zatsopano, ziyenera kubzalidwa pamalo apamwamba komanso mophweka zokhala ndi dothi. Ndibwino kuti nthaka ikhale yonyowa. Mphukira yoyamba idzawasangalatsa wamaluwa m'mwezi isanu ndi umodzi, kuyambira mwezi wachiwiri.
Kugawa chitsamba
Kuberekera kwa rhizomes kumachitika kumayambiriro kwa masika kapena kumapeto kwa chilimwe. Kawirikawiri, njirayi imatengedwa kuti ndi yabwino koposa kubzala mbewu, chifukwa imatanthauza zotsatira zofulumira kwambiri. 
Njirayi yagawidwa muzinthu zingapo zosavuta:
- Nthendayi imakumbidwa ndikudulidwa m'magulu angapo (payenera kukhala kuphukira kumadera onse).
- Mfundo zadulidwa zimatengedwa ndi phulusa.
- Mukamabzala, dzenje loyambidwa limagawidwa mbali imodzi ya chomera.
- Mphunoyi imadzazidwa ndi nthaka, yomwe imakhala yochepa. Pofuna kuti tchire likhale pansi, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa dothi, osalola kuti liume.
Malamulo osamalira zomera
Pofuna kukongoletsa chiwembu chanu ndi uvoliaria wokongola, choyamba muyenera kukonzekera zoyenera, ndikupatseni chisamaliro chofunikira. Kuti muchite izi, tsatirani malamulo ophweka:
- Poyambira, musaiwale za mulching nthawi yomwe yasonyezedwa pamwambapa.
- Popeza zomera zimakhala m'malo ozizira, kuoneka kwa tizirombo monga nkhono ndi slugs sitingadabwe. Kuti muchotse alendo osavomerezeka, muyenera kugula mankhwala apadera, makamaka osayenerera kwa ziweto (kuti mudziwe zambiri, funsani wogulitsa kapena awerenge malangizo ake).
- Komanso, chitsimikiziro cha kukula bwino ndi mofulumira kwa tchire kudzakhala kusungunuka nthawi zonse kwa nthaka ndi feteleza organic ndi madiresi osiyanasiyana, ndi bwino kuchita izi milungu iwiri iliyonse.
Ndikofunikira! Mutabzala zachilendo maluwa amafuna nthawi zonse kuthirira. Nthaka pansi pa chitsamba iyenera nthawizonse kukhala hydrated, koma popanda madzi osasunthika.
Zima zavulyariya
Maluwa ooneka ngati ofooka ali ndi ubwino wozizira kwambiri, choncho m'nyengo yozizira amatha kukhala opanda pogona. Koma ngati nyengo yozizira inali pafupi ndi chisanu, ndiye bwino kuwawaza ndi masamba owuma pang'ono.
Mukudziwa? Kuphatikiza pa makhalidwe okongoletsa, kukongola ku America kuli ndi mankhwala. Zachigawo zake, zowonjezeredwa ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala, zingakhale ndi zotsatira zabwino pochiza mabala a pamlomo, matenda a chingamu ndi matenda a mmero.
Maluwa okongola, okongoletsera adzakongoletsa bwino malire ndi mapiri. Ndipo ngakhale m'nyengo ya m'dzinja, kukongola kwawo kudzasungidwa, ndipo nthawi zambiri kumakhala kovuta komanso kosasangalatsa.
