Iglitsa sali wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa okondedwa a maluwa ndipo sapezeka kawirikawiri pakhomo.
Komabe, chomera ichi chosafunika chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa - tiyeni tizindikire bwinoko.
Chikhalidwe cha botanical
Ruscus, kapena iglitsa prickly, ndi ya mtundu wa kusuntha. Ichi ndi chomera chobiriwira chosatha, kukula kwa zitsamba, komwe kwawo kuli Caucasus, Crimea, ndi Mediterranean. Iglitsa ali ndi tsinde laling'ono la nthambi, lomwe kutalika kwake kungafikire mita imodzi. Mzuwo uli wonyenga, mtundu wokwawa. Masamba ali ozungulira, pamwamba akhoza kukhala ndi mitsempha, mmalo mwawopangidwe, mawonekedwe ndi obiriwira.
Mukudziwa? Masamba a Ruskus kwenikweni ndiwo phylloclades - uwu ndi mtundu wa mphukira. Masamba enieni ali pakati pa mphukira ndipo amafanana ndi mamba.Chosiyana ndi singano ndi zipatso zofiira kwambiri ndi pafupifupi 1 masentimita. Mwatsoka, panyumba, mwayi wooneka bwino wa zipatso ndi wochepa kwambiri, popeza Ruscus ndi chomera cha dioecious (zitsanzo zazimayi ndi zazimuna n'zofunikira kwa ovary).
Mavuto akukula
Talingalirani zomwe ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa kuti chitukuko chikhale chabwino.
Kutentha ndi chinyezi
Iglitsa amasankha kutentha kwapakati pa 18-20ºє, m'nyengo yozizira akhoza kutsetsereka ku 12-14 ºС, koma vutoli silofunika. Chomeracho chimatha kupirira kutentha mpaka 0ºС. Chifukwa cha kukana kwake kuzizira, Ruscus ndi yoyenera kukongoletsa ma holo, makonzedwe a nyumba, foyer.
Ndikofunikira! M'chaka chilimbikitseni kutenga chomera.Ruscus ndi wokonda kwambiri chinyezi, motero amafunika kukhala nthawi zonse sprayed, komanso ndi bwino kuyeretsa masamba nthawi ndi nthawi ndi siponji yonyowa.
Kuwala Kuwala
Ruscus imatsutsana ndi dzuwa - mumayenera kuunikira, mungathe komanso mumdima. M'nyengo yozizira, mbali ya kumwera imalimbikitsidwa ndi zitsamba; m'chilimwe, kumadzulo kapena kummawa kulibwino.
Ku zitsamba zouluka zimaphatikizaponso chamelacium, tabernemontana, munda yucca.
Zosowa za nthaka
Kunthaka, chomerachi sichikufuna, mu chilengedwe chimatha kukula ngakhale pa miyala. Komabe, nthaka iyenera kukhala yosasunthika kuti madzi asapezeke. Yabwino kwambiri idzakhala gawo lapansi la mchenga, mtedza ndi nthaka yambiri (1: 1: 3).
Malamulo a kubzala ndi kuswana iglytsy
Pali njira ziwiri zoberekera kwa Ruscus: pogawaniza rhizome ndi mbewu.
Njira zamasamba
Zomera, ndiko kuti, kupatukana, mfuti imafalikira panthawi yopuma. Mitengo ya zomera zowonjezereka zimagawidwa ndi mpeni kapena shears ndi kubzala miphika yatsopano. 
Mphukira imapezeka mofulumira, patapita masabata angapo, mphukira zatsopano zikuwoneka pa mbande.
Kufalitsa mbewu
Mu zipatso za Ruscus, kapena iglytsy, pali mbewu, ndipo kuberekanso kungatheke powafesa mchenga-peat osakaniza. Nthawi yoyenera kwambiri iyi ndi February.
Ndikofunikira! Mbande zimakula pang'onopang'ono, mbewu zina zimamera chaka chimodzi.
Pofulumira kukonza njirayi, amatha kuika chimbudzi chozizira. Mu sabata, chidebe cha mbeu chimasungidwa kutsika (kutsika 0 mpaka 10ºС), kenaka chidebecho chimayikidwa pamalo otentha. Kuthamanga kumapangidwa pamene kumera kufika msinkhu wa masentimita 7-8. 
Kusamalira Ruskus
Iglitsa ndi osavuta kusunga, mosavuta kusintha ndikusintha zinthu. Kusamala kwakukulu kuyenera kulipidwa kwa chomera m'chaka, panthawi ya kukula kwachangu.
Kuthirira
Pa kukula kwakukulu kumafuna kuthirira nthawi zonse. Madzi akulimbikitsidwa kuti adzipatule. Atasiya kukula, iglitz imalekerera bwino madzi okwanira.
Mukudziwa? Anthu a Ruscus amadziwika ngati "tsache la" wocheka "kapena" phokoso ".
Feteleza
Ruscus amamera panthawi yogwira ntchito kamodzi pamwezi. Manyowa ovuta amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga kuvala pamwamba. M'nyengo yozizira, iglitsa imayamba malo opumula, ndipo sizingathe kudyetsedwa ndi feteleza. 
Kuwaza
Kuwombera kumachitika kumapeto kwa nyengo, ngati shrub yakula kwambiri. Malingana ndi mphika wosankhidwa, mukhoza kupanga mawonekedwe a chomeracho. Ngati mukufuna kupeza chitsamba chobiriwira, muyenera kusankha mphika waukulu: mmenemo, mizu yokwawa imayambitsa mphukira zatsopano. Mu yopapatiza mphika, bushiness idzakhala yochepa.
Ndikofunikira! Kudya zipatso kungayambitse poizoni.
Zopweteka ndi zopindulitsa katundu wa mbewu
Machiritso awo ali ndi mizu ya Ruscus. Asanagwiritse ntchito, amauma ndipo amawoneka ngati ufa. Iglitsa amapindulitsa pa zotengera zowopsa, zomwe zimalepheretsa kuwonjezeka kwa magazi a mitsempha m'mphepete mwa magazi, ndipo zimathandiza ndi ziwalo za m'mimba.
Komabe, ngakhale phindu lopangidwa ndi rhizomes, singano ndi chomera chakupha. 
M'nkhaniyi, taphunzira zomwe Ruscus ali. Chomera chodabwitsa ichi ndi mawonekedwe ake chikufanana ndi mtengo wa Khirisimasi: pali minga, ndi zokongoletsera mwa mawonekedwe a zipatso zoyera - komanso pambali, zimachiritsa katundu.
