Kupanga mbewu

Malongosoledwe ndi zithunzi za zomera zomwe zimakonda, zokometsera zapanyumba

Chifukwa cha nyimbo yamisala ya moyo wamakono, pali nthawi yaying'ono yotsalira. Komabe, aliyense wa ife amayesetsa kukonzekera chisa chokoma, chomwe chidzasangalatsa. Pachiyambi cha nyumba yamkatiyi simungakhoze kuchita popanda zomera zamkati. Koma sikuti aliyense akudziwa kuti mwa mitundu yosawerengeka ilipo, kuswana ndi kusamalira zomwe sizidzawonjezera mavuto osafunikira.

Zidzakhalanso zokoma - maluwa amenewa ndi okongola komanso osadzichepetsa. Kuwasamalira ndi kotheka ngakhale kwa mwana. Chizoloŵezi chodziwika cha gulu lino la zomera ndikuti amatha kudziunjikira madzi ndipo safuna kusowa nthawi zonse. Tiyeni tifufuze mwachidwi anthu okongola, khalani mwatsatanetsatane pa mitundu yawo ndi mayina, werengani chithunzicho.

Agave

Ndilo la banja la katsitsumzukwa, dziko lakwawo ndi United States ndi Mexico. Agave - mbewu yosatha yomwe ili ndi tsinde lalifupi, yomwe ili pafupi ndi tsamba la masamba amphamvu. Pofuna kukula pakhomo, kawirikawiri Mfumukazi Victoria ya Agave imagwiritsidwa ntchito, makamaka chifukwa cha chomeracho (mpaka mamita 40 m'lifupi mwake). Ngakhale kuti ndi dzina lolemekezeka, duwa silimadziwika bwino ndipo silikusowa chisamaliro chapadera. Zonsezi zimakhala ndi dzuwa, choncho ndibwino kuti tipeze zomera kumwera ndi kumwera kwa chipinda. Ulemu wapadera wotsatsa uwu ndi mpweya watsopano, nthawi zambiri amatsegula chipinda, kapena kutulutsira ku khonde kapena pamtunda.

Kuthirira kumakhala koyenera kwambiri, kuyambira kasupe mpaka autumn (mu nthawi yogwira ntchito) m'pofunika kulimbana ndi nthawi mpaka dothi liume. M'nyengo yozizira, chomeracho sichisowa kuthirira konse, koma chimafuna malo ozizira ndi owala. Posankha gawo lapansi lodzala agave, chisankho chiyenera kuperekedwa ku dongo ndi dothi lachinyontho.

Ndikofunikira! Malingaliro a masamba a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya agave ndi ming'alu, choncho samalani pamene mukulankhulana ndi chomera.

Adenium

M'chilengedwe, mitundu yoposa 50 ya zomera izi imadziwika, koma kunyumba adenium nthawi zambiri zimakula. Izi zimachokera kuzinthu zambiri zazing'ono kusiyana ndi mitundu ina. Maluwa ake ndi okongola kwambiri, nthawi zambiri amafaniziridwa ndi maluwa kapena maluwa, ngakhale kuti ndi bwino kunena kuti ndi apadera. Ndikofunika kuganizira kuti adenium ndi yochulukirapo - chomera chakupha, choncho ndibwino kuti muzisamalira ndi magolovesi. Mawindo a kumwera ali oyenera kukula, popeza akukonda kwambiri dzuwa. M'nyengo ya chilimwe, kutentha kwa adenium ndi 30 ° C, ndipo nthawi ya mpumulo (ndiko kuti, m'nyengo yozizira) sizingafike kuposa 15 ° C. Maluwa sakonda madzi okwanira, kotero njira zamadzi zikhoza kuchitidwa pokhapokha nthaka itatha.

Aihrison

Dzina lina labwino kwambiri ndi "mtengo wachikondi", komanso chifukwa masamba ake amafanana ndi mitima. Nthawi yamaluwa ndi April-May. Window imayambira kum'maŵa ndi kumadzulo ndi yoyenera kubwereka airyzone, iye amakonda kuwala. Mofanana ndi mamembala ambiri a gulu lino, "mtengo wachikondi" umakonda nyengo yotentha komanso yozizira m'nyengo yozizira. Koma iye sali ngati anzake omwe amafunikira nthawi zonse kuthirira madzi ndi madzi ozizira. Ngakhale chinthu chofunikira apa sikuti chikhale choposa - dothi la pamwamba liyenera kuume, mwinamwake chomeracho chidzatha.

Aloe vera

Aloe, kapena agave, ndi malo otchuka kwambiri m'nyumba. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti ndi kovuta kumusamalira, ndi kukongoletsera komanso nthawi yomweyo. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu mankhwala, cosmetology komanso makampani ogulitsa. Madzi a alosi ndi othandiza kwambiri. Kunyumba, mitundu yambiri yomwe imakula monga aloe vera, mtengo wa alolo ndi aloe variegated. Chomeracho chimakhala chosavuta muchisamaliro, ndi chofunika kuti chibzalidwe dzuwa, ndipo mu chilimwe kupanga msewu. Njuchi yachisanu imakhala bwino kutentha kutentha. Agave sizitha kutenga matenda ndi tizirombo.

Zamioculcas

Mwa anthu, chomera ichi chimatchedwa "chisangalalo chachikazi", ndipo izi zimakhala chifukwa chosadziŵika bwino ndi zovuta za maluwa ake kunyumba. Kusankha malo a chomera, uyenera kuima kumbali ya kumwera, koma osati pawindo lawindo, koma pa shelefu kapena tebulo, kuti pakhale cholepheretsa pakati pa chomera ndi dzuwa, ndipo awazikana. M'nthaŵi ya chilimwe, khonde kapena munda adzakhala malo abwino kwambiri a zamiokulkas, chifukwa mpweya wabwino ndi umodzi wa zofooka za maluwa. Ndi njira zowonetsera madzi m'pofunikira kusunga choletsa, chinyezi chochuluka chingayambitse imfa.

Mukudziwa? Lingaliro lakummawa limapereka Zamiokulkas maluso amatsenga kuti akope ndalama. Mu anthu iye adatchedwanso "mtengo wa dola".

Kalanchoe

Mwachilengedwe, pali mitundu yoposa 200 ya maluwa okongola ochiritsira. Mdziko la Kalanchoe ndi Madagascar.

Phunzirani momwe mungasamalire bwino Kalanchoe Degremona, Kalandiva, Blossfelda.

Chomeracho n'chosadziwika bwino, poyerekeza ndi zina zowonjezera, sichimalola chinyezi chochulukirapo, choncho chofunika kwambiri muchisamaliro chake ndikutsimikizira kuthirira moyenera. Duwa limakonda dzuwa, koma limakonda kukhala dzuwa m'mawa, ndipo madzulo dzuwa limatha kuvulaza. Pofuna kupewa kupezeka kwa matenda osiyanasiyana a zomera, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti kutentha kwa mpweya wa Kalanchoe (pamtunda kufika 19 ° C).

Wogulitsa

Izi zimakhala zoyambira ku Africa. Ndibwino kuti tiyimere mu nthaka yadothi. Bukuli limakonda kuwala kwa dzuwa, choncho ndi bwino kusunga pawindo, koma pamalo otetezedwa ku dzuwa. Iyenera kuthiriridwa ngati dothi likuuma, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira ndikuchepetsa njira zonse za madzi.

Mukudziwa? Bukhu la pansi liri ndi mitundu yambiri ya zamoyo, mpaka 3000, mwazimene pali udzu, mitengo ndi zitsamba.

Mapulogalamu

Zithotho zimagwera ndi kufanana kwake ndi mwala. Mbali yake yofunika kwambiri ndikulumikizana ndi malo. Musatembenukire kapena kusuntha mphika ndi mapepala mutabzala. Maluwa akusowa ulimi wothirira ndi kuthirira. Mofanana ndi zina zowonongeka, m'chilimwe ndi zofunika kuti tipeze mpweya wabwino. Mukamabzala, dziwani kuti amasankha dothi la njerwa.

Euphorbia

Zakudya zabwinozi sizitsutsana ndi nthaka, kapena chinyezi. Ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa kuti euphorbia ikhale ndi kuwala kokwanira kokwanira, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo imapewa kuwala kwa dzuwa. Amasankha bwino, kutentha kwa mpweya. Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti madzi akukhazikika nthawi zonse. Ndikoyenera nthawi zonse kudyetsa maluwa mkati, ngati feteleza, mungagwiritse ntchito madiresi apadera kwa cacti.

Ndikofunikira! Euphorbia ndi yoyera kwambiri, silingalole fumbi pamasamba ake, choncho liyenera kuchotsedwa nthawi zonse ndi bulashi kapena nsalu yofewa. Pewani kugwirana manja anu panthawiyi, monga chomera sichichikonda.

Sedum

Dzina lina lachisatha ichi ndi Sedum. Ndibwino kuti mubzala pawindo la dzuwa. Mofanana ndi zinyama zina zambiri, zimakonda kukhala mumlengalenga mumphepo ndi chilimwe, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira ndi bwino kuti chomera chikhale chozizira. Kulankhulana kumafunika kuikidwa pafupipafupi kwa zaka zitatu zilizonse kuti musinthe. Kwa Sedum, muyenera kusankha gawo lotayirira - mmenemo zingakhale bwino kukula ndikukula.

Mkazi wamafuta

Jade, kapena wofiira, ali ndi dzina lina lofanana "mtengo wa ndalama". Kwa nthawi yaitali wakhala akudziwika ndi kutchuka pakati pa zomera zapakhomo monga alimi odziwa bwino ntchito. Amaonedwa ngati chizindikiro cha chuma ndi chuma. Krasula anali pachiyambi kuchokera ku Africa, omwe amazoloŵera kusintha kwa kutentha. Chinthu chachikulu, pamene kusamalira osatha, sikuyenera kudwalitsa ndi kuthirira, chinyezi chokwanira ndi chopanda phindu kwa icho. Sizingatheke kuti manyowa "mtengo wamtengo" usakanikizidwe kwa cacti mu nthawi yogwira ntchito, nthawi zambiri kudyetsa - kamodzi pa milungu itatu iliyonse. Ndikofunika kufufuza mapangidwe a abambo ngati simukufuna kuti iwo akule bwino. Chotsani mphukira yambiri ndipo motero perekani korona yofunidwa. Malo abwino kwambiri a malowa adzakhala mawindo a dzuwa.

Yucca

Chomera chokongola ichi chofanana ndi mtengo wa kanjedza chidzakongoletsa nyumba yanu. Mwamwayi, mu malo am'chipinda yucca sichita pachimake, koma sizowopsya, monga kale ndikukongoletsera. Chomeracho chimakonda kwambiri dzuwa, chiyenera kuganiziridwa posankha malo. Yucca amafunikira mozama kuthirira monga dothi lakuuma. M'nyengo yozizira, iyenera kudyetsedwa, chifukwa ichi ndipita ku zovuta zamchere feteleza. Tinayang'ana pazipinda zokongola, tinawona zithunzi zawo ndipo tinaphunzira mayina. Zimangosankha kuti ndi ndani wa iwo amene azikongoletsa mkati mwanu. Koma mosasamala kanthu za mbeu yomwe muyimira, kumusamalira sikungakhale kovuta. Ndipotu, mbali yaikulu ya zokometsera ndi kudzichepetsa.