Ngati mwadzidzidzi munali kalulu wakhanda m'mikono mwanu ndipo simukudziwa momwe mungadyetse chifukwa chakuti mayi ake sali pambali pake, kapena ngati simukufuna kuti womaliza aziyamwitsa, musafulumire kusiya. Pali njira zingapo zothandizira ana otere ndikukula bwino komanso zoyenera zosowa zapakhomo.
M'nkhaniyi mupeza mfundo zomwe zingakuthandizeni kudziwa mmene mungadyetse akalulu aang'ono, njira yomwe amadyetsa komanso zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zaka zam'gulu la ziweto.
Kodi n'zotheka?
Ngati kalulu wanu sapereka akalulu, pali njira zingapo zomwe muyenera kuchita m'tsogolo kuti muteteze ana. Akalulu aang'ono amamvetsera kwambiri amayi, choncho sikungakhale kosavuta kudziwa zomwe zawopsya. Ngati mkazi wasiya kudyetsa ana ake chifukwa cha matenda, ayenera kuchotsedwa kwathunthu ku ntchitoyi.
Mukudziwa? Akalulu - jumpers wamkulu. Dontho lalitali kwambiri lopangidwa ndi kalulu ndi lolembetsa mwalamulo linali 3 mamita.
Zimadziwika kuti akalulu ndi nyama zamanyazi. Kuwopa kungachititsenso kuthetsa kudya, choncho amayi atsopano sayenera kuvutika maganizo kwambiri.
Awatetezeni ku phokoso lambiri, yesani pang'ono kuti muwachezere mu khola ndipo musalole kuti miyendo yowala kwambiri ifike mu khola.
Pali njira ziwiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito moyenera kuti asungire ana aang'ono omwe atangotengedwa kumene. Izi zikugawana akalulu ndi mkazi wina yemwe watsala pang'ono kupereka ana, kapenanso kudya. 
Kuthamangira kwa akalulu ena
Akalulu, mosiyana ndi zinyama zina zambiri, musamangokhalira kukwiyitsa ana awo, omwe amamva fungo la munthu atalankhula naye.
Choncho, mukhoza kutulutsa mbeu kuchokera ku kalulu wina, yemwe anabala akalulu ambiri kapena kusiya kuwadyetsa, kwa wina - amatha kudyetsa "ana" ena.
Dzidziwitse nokha ndi oimira akalulu monga Soviet chinchilla, Kalulu wa California, Kalulu wa Angora.Kuti muchite izi, chotsani kalulu kuchoka ku khola limene mudzasinthira ana obadwa kumene. Mukhoza kumupatsa zokoma kuti asokoneze kanthawi koyesa kubwerera kwa ana ake. Pewani akalulu aang'ono, ikani pakati pa chisa ndi kuphimba ndi pang'ono.
Pambuyo pake, mukhoza kuthamanga kalulu, koma ndibwino kuti muyang'ane khalidwe lake. Koma popeza akalulu aang'ono amakhala osamalira amayi, kusokoneza uku sikuyenera kupweteka chifukwa cha zinyalala. 
Kudyetsa chakudya
Ngati mulibe mabungwe ena pa famu yanu omwe posachedwapa ali ndi zinyalala, ziribe kanthu. Mungagwiritse ntchito wina, osakondedwa pang'ono, koma njira yosagwira ntchito - kudyetsa mwana akalulu.
Mukudziwa? Kalulu wamkazi ali ndi chiberekero cha mimba, chomwe chimamulola iye kutenga 2 malita osiyana omwe anapangidwa nthawi zosiyanasiyana komanso ngakhale amuna osiyana.
Njirayi idzafuna kuti mukhale okhutira ndi khama lalikulu, chifukwa muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa zakudya za akalulu, kuchuluka kwake kwa kukhwima ndi kusintha kusintha kwa zakudya zokhudzana ndi zakudya za kalulu malinga ndi msinkhu wa akalulu.
Malamulo oyambirira odyetsa
Kupulumuka kwa zinyalala ndi ndondomeko ya chitukuko chake kumadalira mwachindunji cha kusokoneza uku, chifukwa chake tikulimbikitsanso kuthana ndi vutoli. Muyenera kudziwa mbali zonse za chilengedwe cha zamoyo za kalulu ndikuwonetseratu zomwe zimachitika.
Pansipa pali zambiri zokhudza momwe mungadyetse kalulu wakhanda popanda kalulu.
Kodi mungadye chiyani?
Ngakhale kuti nyama zonse, kuphatikizapo akalulu, zimadyetsa ana awo mkaka, sikuti mkaka uliwonse uli woyenera kwambiri popatsa akalulu obadwa kumene.
Komabe, ngati mulibe mkaka - musataye mtima, pali njira zomwe mungathe kudyetsa mothandizidwa ndi zosakaniza zosiyanasiyana zomwe mungathe kugula m'masitolo owona zinyama. 
Mbuzi ndi mkaka wa ng'ombe
Mkaka wa mbuzi ndi wabwino kwambiri popatsa akalulu ang'onoang'ono, chifukwa umakhala wofanana kwambiri ndi mkaka wa kalulu, ngakhale kuti ulibe mafuta.
Ndikofunikira! Mkaka wa ng'ombe wonse uli ndi chakudya chokwanira, chomwe chili chofunikira kwambiri kuti apange thupi la akalulu, choncho ndi bwino kukonzekera chisakanizo chokhala ndi mkaka wa ¾ ndi kotala la mkaka wokhazikika.Komabe, mkaka wa mbuzi ndi mankhwala omwe sungatheke kupeza, kotero mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito mkaka wa ng'ombe, womwe uli ndi mapuloteni osiyana ndi kalulu umodzi, umatha kupatsa anawo zakudya zokwanira.
Zitsamba zamadzi ndi mkaka
Ngati simunathe kupeza mkaka wa zinyalala - ziribe kanthu, mukhoza kudyetsa ana amakanda, pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mkaka. Mavitanidwe osiyanasiyana a akalulu adzachita, ngakhale mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mkaka wouma wouma komanso makina osakaniza omwe anawathandiza ana, mwachitsanzo, "Kid".
Mankhwalawa ayenera kuwonjezedwa ku zakudya za akalulu ali ndi zaka zitatu. Kuphatikizidwa kwa zowonjezera zotere nthawi zam'mbuyomu zikudzaza ndi ziphuphu m'matumbo a nyama zazing'ono. Kulemera kwake kwa mankhwala a zitsamba kumakhala kofanana molingana ndi mliri wa kalulu ndipo uli m'deralo la 3-4% mwa kuchuluka kwa cub. 
Kodi mungadyetse bwanji?
Pazing'onozing'ono, sirinjizi zamasamba zachotsedwa, kapena mabvu ochokera pansi pa madontho. Kuonjezera apo, mu ma pharmacies owona za zinyama, mutha kugula ma syringe apadera ndi mazira omwe amatsanzira zitsamba zomwe mungathe kudyetsa akalulu popanda kalulu.
Pamene chiweto chanu chikukula, mphuno zimaloledwa ndi ma pipettes, kenako mbozi, ndipo pamapeto pake, akalulu akafika msinkhu wa mwezi umodzi, amaikidwa pazitsulo, zomwe amazipanga bwino.
Ndikofunikira! Popeza akalulu akalulu akulakwitsa kwambiri, musagwiritse ntchito nkhanza, musakakamize kusakaniza ndi sitirokoyi, chifukwa zingayambitse zakudya kuti zilowe m'malo opuma komanso kufa kwa ana.
Chakudya chochokera ku sirinji chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi khungu lochepa pozungulira pakamwa pa chinyama ndi kuyembekezera mpaka ilo likunyoza chirichonse palokha. Mofananamo, ndondomekoyi imabwerezedwa mpaka kalulu atadzazidwa. Pogwiritsidwa ntchito thupi liyenera kusungidwa bwino. Poyamba, akalulu angakhale odera nkhawa, koma posachedwa adzazoloŵeranso njira yodyetsera, ndipo mavutowa adzachepetsedwa kwambiri.
Zochita Zamagetsi
Pazigawo zosiyana za kukula kwa zinyalala zimafuna chakudya chosiyana komanso, mosiyana, zimakhala zosiyana.
Phunzirani za pasteurellosis kuchokera akalulu, dzuwa la akalulu, kukolola udzu ndi kudyetsa ndi nkhwangwa, ming'oma, ndi momwe mungapangire chakudya.Ngakhale kusiyana pakati pa mapulogalamu kungaoneke ngati kochepa, ziyenera kukumbukira kuti izi zingakhudze kwambiri kutukula kwa zinyalala, kuchepetseratu kapena ngakhale mndandanda wosadziwika bwino - kuima kwathunthu chifukwa cha imfa.
Obadwa kumene
Kalulu wakhanda amafunika makilogalamu 4 mpaka 5 mg osakaniza kapena mkaka patsiku, zomwe zimagawidwa bwino mu magawo 2-5. Chiwerengero cha chakudya choyenera chimadalira kalulu wokha - yang'anani kukula kwa kusakaniza kwawo, kusintha zakudya moyenera. 
Ndiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti mabungwe ang'onoang'ono sangathe kudziletsa, njirayi imalimbikitsidwa ndi amayi awo poyamba.
Kuti zinyama zife chifukwa cha kutupa kwa matumbo, mutatha kudya, m'pofunika kuti mwapang'onopang'ono muzitha kupweteketsa mitsempha yawo pozungulira khosi mpaka mchira, mpaka nyamayo itakhala yopanda kanthu.
Mpaka masabata awiri (masiku 5-14)
Pali yankho losavuta pa funso la momwe angadyetse kalulu popanda kalulu pamene akufika zaka zisanu ndi zisanu: chimodzimodzi ndi kale.
Zakudya zodyetsa siziyenera kusintha, makamaka ngati muwona kuti akalulu akuyankhira bwino mndandandawu ndikupanga molondola (mapangidwe a ubweya amayamba, kulemera kwake kwawonjezeka kawiri kuchokera chibadwire ndipo ntchito yamagetsi ikuwonjezeka). 
Kumbukirani kuti ndi kofunika kuti pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezereka chiwerengero cha kuchulukitsa. Kotero, kumapeto kwa sabata yoyamba, nyama zinyama zimafuna mkaka wochuluka wamtundu wochokera ku buku loyambirira, ndipo pamapeto a chachiwiri - katatu kwambiri.
Musaiwale kuti misala yam'mimba mwanu mukamadyetsa. Kumapeto kwa nthawi ya masabata awiri, kufunika kwa ndondomekoyi kudzatha pang'onopang'ono, pamene akalulu adzasokonezeka.
Mpaka mwezi (masiku 14-30)
Kuchokera m'badwo uno, zinyama zingayambe kupereka zakudya zosiyanasiyana zobiriwira ndi chakudya cha kalulu wouma pogwiritsa ntchito khola kumene zimasungidwa, zomwe zili ndi zitsambazo. Masamba odulidwa bwino, monga kaloti, turnips kapena kabichi, adzagwira ntchito bwino.
Kudyetsa mkaka kuyenera kupitilizidwa, pang'onopang'ono kuonjezera ndalama zake. Akalulu akafika msinkhu wa mwezi umodzi, chakudya chawo cha tsiku ndi tsiku chimaphatikizapo 60ml chakudya cha mkaka. 
Panthawiyi, iwo ali okonzeka kutaya mkaka kuchokera ku saucers, kotero simungathe kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono.
Mukhoza kuwonjezera njira yanu yodyetsera udzu wapadera wa udzu wokwana 3% polemera kwa kalulu wamng'ono.
Patapita mwezi
Kuyambira pa msinkhu wa masiku 30, kuchuluka kwa mkaka kudyetsedwa pang'onopang'ono ndipo zakudya zosiyanasiyana zowonjezera komanso zakudya zina zowonjezera zimaphatikizidwanso kudya zakudya zinyama. Oimira kwambiri malitawa akhoza kale kuikidwa m'maselo osiyana ndi kusiya zakudya zamkaka.
Atakwanitsa zaka 45, akalulu akasiya kudya mkaka, amadya mano awo ndipo ziwalo zawo zamkati zimakhala zokonzeka kuti azidya chakudya cholimba. Panthawi imeneyi, ndibwino kuti akalulu awevu asamalire mwachibadwa. 
Akalulu aang'ono amasamutsidwa ku chakudya chachikulu chomwe chimadya zakudya zosiyanasiyana.
Kumbukirani ukhondo ndi wofooka
Akalulu obadwa kumene ali zolengedwa zokhala ndi zamoyo zokoma, komanso ngati timaganizira kuti sazilandira ma immunoglobulins ofunika kutetezedwa kumalo osiyanasiyana owononga a mkaka wa amayi, chiyero cha maselo ndi kuchepa kwa magetsi zimakhala chimodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri zomwe zimathandiza kuti nyama zinyama zikhalebe ndi moyo.
Ndi bwino kuti wiritsani zonse pipettes, mapira ndi mbale zomwe kukonzekera kusakaniza kumachitika. Mkaka umaloledwa kusungidwa m'firiji zosapitirira masiku atatu, ndipo musanapereke kwa akalulu aang'ono, kutenthe kutentha kwa 38-40 ° C. 
Pokonzekera kusakaniza, tsatirani malamulo onse omwe ali mu malangizo, ndipo osasunga kwa masiku oposa 1. Musanapitirize kupita kuchipatala, sambani manja anu bwinobwino ndi sopo ndikuwapukuta ndi thaulo yoyera.
Choncho, tikuyembekeza kuti nkhaniyi ikuthandizani kuteteza zinyalala za akalulu, omwe amayi ake anamwalira chifukwa china. Kufikira nkhani za kudyetsa ndi kusamalidwa bwino ndi mwakhama - izi zidzakuthandizani kupeza zotsatira zabwino ndikuthandizani kukula bwino ana omwe angakwanitse zosowa zanu zonse zachuma.
