M'magulu osiyanasiyana, munthu amatha kupeza lingaliro lakuti hogweed, kapena "udzu wamphongo" ndi chomera chakupha. Komabe, izi siziri zoona. Zoonadi, mitundu yambiri ya zamoyozi siidya komanso ndi yoopsa mukakhudzana ndi khungu la anthu, koma mitundu yambiri imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga chomera chokongola, komanso chakudya cha nyama. Mitundu ina ikhoza kudyedwa ndi anthu, komanso kupanga machiritso kuchokera kwa iwo. Tikukupemphani kuti mudziwe hogweed, phunzirani momwe zikuwonekera, zomwe ziri zoopsa komanso zothandiza.
Malongosoledwe ka botanical ndi malo
Wolemba (Latin Heracleum) ndi wa banja la Umbrella. Chomera ichi ndi mtundu wa zomera zabwino kapena zosatha za herbaceous, zomwe zili ndi mitundu pafupifupi 70. 
Olemekezeka kwambiri pakati pawo ndi Siberia, wamba, Sosnovsky, shaggy, aang'ono-leaved, Persian ndi ena.
Mungathe kukumana ndi chomera nthawi zambiri m'mapiri a kum'mwera kwa dziko lapansi, komanso pakati pa Russia, mumzinda wa Urals, ndi ku Caucasus. Mphepete mwa nkhalango, mabanki a mitsinje ndi mitsinje - awa ndiwo malo omwe hogweed amakula nthawi zambiri.
Mukudziwa? Chifukwa chakuti mitundu ina ya hogweed ndi yaikulu kukula ndi kukula mwamsanga, imatchedwa kuti kulemekeza msilikali kuchokera ku nthano zakale za Greece Hercules - Heracleum.Timafotokoza momwe hogweed imawonekera. Chomeracho chiri ndi tsinde laubweya ndi m'mphepete mwake, ndipo kutalika kwake kumasiyana ndi 20 cm mpaka 2.5 mamita. Masamba akulu amatuluka mu rosette. Iwo ali ndi pinnate, omwe ali ndi masamba atatu mpaka asanu ndi awiri.
Maluwa amapezeka mu June ndi July. Panthawiyi, inflorescences amaoneka ngati maambulera a masentimita 40 kuchokera m'mimba yaing'ono yoyera kapena pinki. Iwo ali ndi fungo losangalatsa, losazindikirika pang'ono. Pambuyo ottsvetaniya kuonekera zipatso - visloplodnik. Mbewu zipsa mu August ndi September ndikugona mokwanira. 
Kusonkhanitsa masamba aang'ono kwa saladi, zimayambira pa borscht ndi mbatata yosakaniza zimapangidwa panthawi yomwe inflorescences ikuwonekera. Kudulidwa kwa ng'ombe parsnip kumawoneka ngati msuzi wakukoma, ndipo masamba ali ofanana ndi karoti.
Chifukwa cha zokoma za rhizome, hogweed ingalowe m'malo mwa mizu.
Kwa zomera zampoizoni mumaphatikizanso Durishnik, Chernokorolenka mankhwala, Euphorbia cypress, fossil cupola, aconite mbulu, volcheyodnik, European kusamba suti, autumn crocus, dodder.
Mankhwala amapangidwa
Kuti mudziwe, hogweed chakupha kapena ayi, tikukupemphani kuti mudzidziwe ndi mankhwala ake.
Odziwa ali ndi:
- shuga - mpaka 10%;
- masamba a mapuloteni - mpaka 16%;
- ascorbic asidi;
- carotene;
- mafuta ofunikira;
- tannins;
- nickel;
- chitsulo;
- mkuwa;
- manganese;
- chithunzi;
- chithunzi;
- amino acid;
- coumarins.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Manyowa ali ndi zakudya zosiyana. Zina mwa izo zikhonza kukhala ndi zotsatira zoipa pa thupi la munthu. Mwachitsanzo, furanocoumarins yomwe ili mbali ya Hogweed Sosnowski, ikhoza kuyambitsa zilonda zamtunduwu pakakhudza khungu.Mukudziwa? Kalekale, hogweed inkangotchedwa "borsch". Dzina lake limatchulidwa m'malemba kuyambira zaka za m'ma 1800. Zikuoneka kuti udzu umatchedwa chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a masamba, chifukwa masiku amenewo "borsch" amatchedwa chinachake chomwe chiri ndi mano.
Mankhwala
Odziwa ali ndi katundu wothandiza, kuphatikizapo:
- anti-inflammatory;
- antispasmodic;
- antipruritic;
- wopweteka;
- machiritso owonda;
- chiwonetsero;
- chiwonongeko;
- chodabwitsa;
- choleretic
Ntchito
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Nkhono imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokongoletsera, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika, komanso kukonzekera kwa mankhwala kuchipatala.
Mu mankhwala
Chizoloŵezi chokhalitsa cha machiritso achilendo chakhala ndi maphikidwe angapo a zachipatala omwe angachepetse matenda a khungu, kupweteka kwa mphuno, matenda a dongosolo lamanjenje, mavuto a impso, chikhodzodzo cha ndulu ndi chiwindi.
Njira zogwiritsa ntchito Hogweed bwino zothandizira matenda a m'mimba, kuthetsa vuto la m'mimba ndi m'mimba, kuchepetsa chilakolako.
Zatsimikiziridwa zothandiza pochiza mphumu. Heracles udzu umagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chithandizo ku matenda a mavitamini, monga amuna ndi akazi. 
Nthawi zina mankhwala opangidwa kuchokera ku Hogweed akulimbikitsidwa kuti awononge pakhosi kumutu, stomatitis, gingivitis ndi matenda ena a mlomo mucosa.
Mu mankhwala amtundu, mtundu umodzi wokha wa hogweed umadziwika ngati chomera chokhala ndi nyumba - wamba. Mu mankhwala owerengeka, amagwiritsanso ntchito Siberian hogweed, osokonezeka, Sosnowski.
Akuphika
Kodi n'zotheka kudya hogweed, takhala tikuganiza kale. Tsopano timapereka chidziwitso komwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika.
Poyamba, "Herb Herb" ankagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama pokonza mbale zosiyanasiyana, makamaka, borsch inakonzedwa kuchokera ku mizu.
Lero, kupatula borscht, saladi, supu, pies amapangidwa kuchokera ku mapesi ndi mphukira zazing'ono. Grass mchere, kuzifutsa, ntchito ngati zokometsera. Mikanda yaing'ono ili ndi kukoma kokoma, kotero kupanikizana ndi kupanikizana kumapangidwanso kuchokera kwa iwo. 
Rhizome yophika mu supu, stewed mu mphodza, yowonjezera ngati zokometsera. Milled zouma mizu kupanga ufa kwa mkate ndi zakudya.
Mitundu yotchedwa hogweed yotereyi, Siberia, ndi shaggy yapeza ntchito pophika. A Persian Hogweed amadziwika ngati nyengo yokoma ku East, yomwe ili ndi saladi, maphunziro oyambirira, komanso mbale za mbatata ndi nyemba.
Maphikidwe a mankhwala
- Kuphwanya kwa kapangidwe ka m'mimba. Ndikofunika kukonzekera kulowetsedwa kwa 30 g zamasamba zouma, 400 ml madzi otentha. Sakanizani, dikirani maola 1.5. Kulowetsedwa kumadutsa kupyapyala kuti ufufuze. Imwani 50ml mphindi 15 musanadye.
- Ndi matenda a gallstone. M'pofunika kuphika decoction wa 15 g wa finely akanadulidwa mizu, makapu madzi otentha. Zosakaniza zosakaniza ziritsani 10 min. Pambuyo pake, timapirira nthawi yomweyo ndikumwa 20 ml katatu patsiku.
- Ndi kutha kwa kugonana. Konzani decoction ya 70 g ya mizu, lita imodzi ya madzi. Kusakaniza kuyenera kuphikidwa kwa mphindi khumi, kenako kumangokhalira kuchitapo kanthu kwa mphindi khumi. Kuti tsikulo lilowe mkati mwa msuzi wonse.
- Kuchotsa Dzino la Dzino. Msuzi umodzi wa mizu yodulidwa imatsanuliridwa ndi galasi la zakumwa 90% Pambuyo maola anayi kapena asanu, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tigwiritse ntchito kupukuta dzino dzino.
- Ndikumangirira ndi kusokonezeka. Ndikofunika kukonzekera decoction ya 20 g ya mizu yodulidwa bwino ndi 250 ml ya madzi. Tikayika kusakaniza pamoto ndikuwotcha mpaka gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a madziwo akuphulika. Ndiye tambani msuzi kupyolera mu cheesecloth. Imwani 20 ml 4 kapena 6 pa tsiku.
- Ndi rheumatism. Mafuta atsopano atsanulira madzi otentha. Lembani bandage kapena nsalu ndikugwiritseni ntchito pangozi kuti muthetse ululu.
- Ndi matenda a khungu. Konzani kulowetsedwa kwa 50 g wa udzu wouma, 400 ml ya madzi. Zosakaniza zosakaniza zikhale ndi maola 2.5. Kulowetsedwa kumadutsa kupyola cheesecloth. Imwani musadye supuni ziwiri patsiku.
- Ndi furunculosis. Kukonzekera decoction ya 15 g ya mbewu ndi kapu ya madzi. Wiritsani kwa mphindi 15, ozizira kwa ora limodzi, fyuluta. Imwani musadye supuni ziwiri patsiku.
Ndikofunikira! Mankhwala amachiritsi amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala owonjezera. Ngati mutenga decoctions ndi zokometsera, ndiye muyenera kuyamba kufunsa dokotala wanu..
Kukonzekera zipangizo zamankhwala
Mbali zam'munsi ndi mizu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza. Masamba ndi zimbudzi zimadulidwa mu maluwa. Ndiye iwo ali ouma bwino. Bzalani zitsulo zisanu ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi zogwirizanitsidwa ndikugwedezeka pansi pa denga, pamalo opuma mpweya wabwino, kumene dzuwa silingagwe.
Yucca, Scorzonera, kupena, mapulo, chowawa chowawa, Kalanchoe Degremona, Yerusalemu atitchoku, mafuta onunkhira amachiritso katundu.Ndikofunika kuti usadzule udzu - suyenera kutha mu fumbi.
Mizu imakumbidwa mu kugwa pamene masamba ndi mapesi akufa. Ndiye iwo amachotsedwa pa dziko lapansi ndi kutsukidwa. Oyeretsani mizu kudula mu zidutswa ndi zouma.
Zikhoza kuikidwa pamalo osanjikizika pamodzi wosanjikiza pa sieve, tray, kuphika pepala ndikuyika pamalo amdima pamsewu kapena m'chipinda chokhala ndi mpweya wabwino. 
Contraindications ndi kuvulaza
Osauka sangabweretse zopindulitsa zokha koma amavulazanso. Choopsa chachikulu chomwe chomerachi chimabisala kwa munthu wokha pamene akukumana nacho ndikutentha. Kuwotcha kumachitika mwamphamvu kwambiri ndipo posachedwa kuchiza, kuti wodwalayo sadzaiwala msonkhano ndi chomera ichi kwa nthawi yaitali.
Pali milandu pamene kuyaka kunali koopsa komanso koopsa kuti ana aang'ono anafa ndi iwo. Zoopsa kwambiri ndikumana ndi udzu wotentha.
Dermatitis, yomwe imayambitsa "Hercules udzu" pa khungu la munthu mukakhudzana ndi madzi ake, imawonekera koyamba ndi nthendayi, kenako imakhala malo amdima. Machiritso amabwera pambuyo pa miyezi itatu kapena isanu ndi umodzi.
Komanso, mitundu yambiri ya zomera ingayambitse kupweteka kwa anthu pamene imatulutsa mungu, kuchokera kununkhira kapena ngati imatulutsa madzi mkati. Matendawa angaperekedwe ndi kunyoza, kusanza, chizungulire ndi kumutu. Mukafika m'maso, hogweed ikhoza kuyambitsa khungu. 
Kuti muteteze ku zotsatira zovulaza za udzu, musayende pafupi ndi matabwa ake ndi malo otseguka a thupi, musatengere mbali zina za manja anu, musapse fungo.
Kusiyanitsa kwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mankhwala ogwiritsira ntchito hogweed ndi kusasalana, chifuwa, kutentha kwa magazi, gastritis. Simungathe kuwatengera kwa amayi apakati, ana, amayi oyamwitsa.
Thandizo loyamba
Ngati mwayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi madzi otsekemera pa khungu, dera lokhudzidwa liyenera kutsukidwa mwamsanga ndi madzi komanso kusambitsidwa ndi sopo. Kusamba kutsatila kumachitidwa ndi mankhwala oledzeretsa kapena pothetsa potassium permanganate. Ndiwothandiza kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala "Panthenol", furatsilina.
Ndikofunikira! Pambuyo pokambirana ndi madzi otsekemera pa khungu la munthu ndi kuchiza malo osungunuka, m'pofunika kupewa kutuluka panja kwa maola 48 kuti muteteze kuwala kwa dzuwa..Ngati kutentha kwachitika, ndiye kuti ayenera kuchiritsidwa ndi mafuta a synthomycin kapena kugwiritsira ntchito sodium pa mafuta a basamu. Sikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mavalidwe.
Pofuna kupewa maonekedwe a edema ndi matenda, ndi bwino kutenga antihistamine.Ngati madzi kapena mungu umalowa mkati, ngati mukuwotchedwa kwambiri, muyenera kupita kuchipatala.
Nkhumba - chomera chomera chothandiza chimene chapeza ntchito mu chikhalidwe chokongoletsera, kuphika, mankhwala amtundu. Komabe, kuyisamalira kumafunika kukhala osamala, chifukwa nthawi ya kukula imakhala ndi zinthu zoopsa kwa anthu zomwe zingawononge thupi.
