Kupanga udzu wa kumbuyo kwa nyumba kumafuna ndalama za nthawi ndi khama. Udzu wobiriwira udzakhala wokongola ngati palibe udzu wosiyana pa tsamba. M'nkhani ino tidzakambirana za mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti anthu azigwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Maonekedwe ndi kutulutsa mawonekedwe
Iyi herbicide imapezeka m'mabotolo a 1 makilogalamu a mankhwala. Kodi mawonekedwe a granulated, zigawo zimathera mosavuta m'madzi. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndicho clopyralid, zomwe zili mu 1 kg ya ndalama ndi 750 g.
Masewero a ntchito
"Kuthamanga" ndi pambuyo-yokolola mchitidwe wake wa herbicideomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kulimbana ndi nthiti zingapo komanso zosatha. Ndizodabwitsa kuti mankhwalawa amatha kuwononga zomera ngati chamomile, kubzala nthula ndi budyak, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuthetseratu.
Mukudziwa? Herbicides ndi zinthu zamagulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ntchito zaulimi kuwononga zomera zosayenera. Mawuwa amachokera ku Chilatini "herba" - udzu ndi "caedo" - Ndikupha.
Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a "hacker" omwe amapezeka kwambiri, zingatheke kuwononga komanso pinki, buckwheat, tatar buckwheat, dandelions ndi ena ambiri namsongole a m'banja la nyemba, Astrovs, ndi zina.
Dzidziwitse nokha ndi ntchito ya herbicides kwa mbatata, chimanga, balere ndi tirigu, mpendadzuwa, soya.
Mankhwala amapindula
Izi zothandizira herbicidal ali nazo ubwino wambiri poyerekezera ndi mankhwala ena ofanana:
- Mphamvu yapamwamba pakuchotsa mizu yodzala mbewu;
- zimakupatsani inu kuwononga osati gawo lokha la namsongole, komanso mizu yawo;
- oyenerera kupanga mapangidwe a tangi, komanso kuphatikizapo zina zambiri zowonongeka;
- mawonekedwe abwino a kumasulidwa kwa mankhwala;
- ngati ali ndi udindo wotsata malingaliro ogwiritsiridwa ntchito, alibe chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito;
- Ngati muwona zowonjezereka ndi mankhwala ena ophera tizilombo omwe amasiyana ndi mankhwala, ndiye kuti izi zimapewa kukana;
- sichivulaza anthu, komanso tizilombo, uchi.
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito
Herbicide "Kuthamanga" pa udzu ndi wosiyana mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe. Poyambirira, imadulidwa ndi masamba a namsongole, kenaka imayenda pamtunda ndikupita ku kukula kwake. Kenaka chochitacho chimalowa mu mizu, komwe imakhala ndi mphamvu yolekanitsa selo ndikuletsa kukula kwa namsongole.
Mukudziwa? Masiku ano, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a herbicides n'kofala kwambiri. Pafupifupi matani 4.5 miliyoni za kukonzekera kwa mankhwala akugwiritsidwa ntchito pachaka.
Njira, nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito komanso mitengo yogwiritsira ntchito
Ndi zofunika kuti ntchitoyi ikwaniritsidwe pamene chikhalidwe chimawombera. Ndikoyenera kukonzekera zoterezi mu nyengo yozizira, popanda mphepo. Ndikofunika kuwapatsa nthawi yotsatira njirayi m'mawa kapena madzulo, koma palibe chifukwa chotheka kuchipatala nthawi yotentha.
Kulima udzu, wamaluwa ndi wamaluwa amagwiritsanso ntchito herbicides "Mphepo Yamkuntho Forte", "Reglon Super", "Lontrel-300", "Dual Gold", "Cowboy", "Caribou", "Lancelot 450 WG", "Hermes", " Agrokiller "," Dialen Super. "
Chithandizo chabwino kwambiri chomera chitsamba chidzakhala ngati chimachitika pamene namsongole ali mu gawo la masamba 3-6. Ndiye ndizovuta kwambiri kuwonetsetsa zotsatira zake. Ngati zomera zamsongole zatha kale, ndiye kuti chiwerengero cha mankhwalawa chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ndikofunikira! Chigawo cha kutentha pa tsiku la pickling chiyenera kukhala pa madigiri 10-25. Ngati chisanu chikunenedweratu, kapena zina zotere posachedwa, ndiye kusakaniza sikuli koyenera.
Njira zabwino zogwiritsira ntchito hacked herbicide ndizo: zaka khumi zapitazo za May kapena khumi zoyambirira za June; zaka khumi zapitazi za August. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osakaniza kumakhala 5 malita pa 100 sq. M. m Nthawi yomweyo mu 5 malita a madzi kupasuka 2.5 g wa granules.
Zotsatira zothamanga
Kukula kwa zomera zamsongo pambuyo poyang'ana ku mankhwala omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito kumayamba kuchepetsedwa pambuyo pa maola angapo. Pambuyo pa maola 4-6, zotsatira za chida zidzaonekera. Mu mweziwu, mfundo ya kukula kwa udzu imamwalira.
Phunzirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito herbicides "Tornado", "Pivot", "Roundup", "Lazurit", "Gezagard", "Titus", "Ovsyugen Super", "Eraser Extra", "Corsair", "Prima", "Zenkor" , Ground yoteteza zomera kumsongole.
Nthawi yachitetezo
Herbicide "Wowonongeka" adzateteza zomera zothandizidwa kwa nthawi yaitali. Ngati tikulankhula za kabichi, kubwezeredwa, fulakesi ndi tirigu, ndiye kukonzanso kwa VRG kudzawateteza kumsongole mpaka kumapeto kwa nyengo yokula. Choncho, ma beet, malinga ndi malangizo ogwiritsiridwa ntchito, mungafunikire kuyambitsa kukweza kachiwiri panthawi ya "mawonekedwe" atsopano a namsongole.
Ndikofunikira! N'zotheka kuonjezeranso kuti "udzu" umakhala bwino ngati udzu usanakhale wothira ndipo umamera ndi mchere.
Sungani moyo ndi zosungirako
Mukhoza kusunga mankhwalawa Zaka 3. Izi ziyenera kuchitika muzipinda zouma, kumene ziweto ndi ana ang'ono sangakwanitse. Phukusili liyenera kukhala losindikizidwa komanso losasokonezeka. Mndandanda wa kutentha uyenera kukhala wosiyana -30 ° C mpaka +35 ° C.
Kuphatikizana, ndiyenso kuyenera kuganizira za mphamvu ya mankhwalawa. Malingana ndi alimi ogwira ntchito, "Hacker" imatha kuthandizira msanga namsongole mwamsanga, popanda kuwononga mbewu.