Kwa nthawi yayitali, wamaluwa amamvetsera chidwi cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya "Heritage". Iyenso amayenera kusamala chifukwa cha zipatso zake zokoma, zipatso zabwino komanso chilengedwe chonse.
Mbiri yopondereza
"Heritage" (cholowa) amatembenuzidwa kuchokera ku Chingerezi monga "cholowa". Mu 1969, rasipiberi yokoma kwambiri imeneyi inapangidwa ku University of Cornell ku New York. Mitundu ya remontant imasiyana ndi mbeu yamba chifukwa amatha kusonkhanitsa zokolola zambiri. Kugwa, zipatso pa tchire zingapitirize kupanga ngakhale nthawi ya chisanu.
Kufotokozera za chitsamba
Pofotokozera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma Rasipiberi kukonza zosiyanasiyana, ndibwino kuti tisonyeze zimenezo imasiyanitsidwa ndi compact, koma tchire lamtali ndi lamphamvu. Kutalika kwa chitsamba kufika pa 1.5-2 mamita. Mitunduyi imakhala ndi zipatso zamphamvu ndi zowonongeka zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa ku inflorescences, kumera pang'ono m'munsi ndipo ziri kumtunda kwa mphukira. 
Mphukira imapangidwa moyenera, imayima bwino, chitsamba chakhala chikutha. Masambawo ndi obiriwira, ochepa, ofiira ndi oblong, ndi mfundo kumapeto kwa tsamba. Mu kalasi iyi, mavenda otalikirana, ma spikes amdima ali pa mphukira.
Mukudziwa? Pali nthano kuti kalelo rasipiberi zipatso zinali zoyera. Koma pamene namwino wachinyamata wa Zeus adasankha kumulandira ndi mabulosi okoma awa, iye anakwapula manja ake pa chitsamba ndipo anawaza zipatso ndi magazi ake, pambuyo pake anakhalabe ofiira kwamuyaya.
Kufotokozera Zipatso
The zipatso ndi sing'anga, yemweyo kukula, 3-4 magalamu aliyense. Zipatso zili ndi mdima wofiira komanso mawonekedwe oyenera a cone. Mofanana ndi mitundu ina ya rasipiberi, zipatso zabwino kwambiri zimakhala ndi zokoma komanso zokoma zokoma, zonunkhira zabwino komanso zowawa. 
Phunzirani zambiri za mitundu ina ya rasipiberi kukonza: "Hercules", "Atlant", "Gusar", "Caramel", "Polka", "Yellow Giant".
Zofunikira za Kuunikira
Malo omwe mukukonzekera kubzala izi ayenera kukhala bwino. Ngati malowa adzakhala odzaza kapena osakhala ndi mthunzi, chipatso chidzakula pang'ono, ndipo tchire silidzabweretsa zokolola zambiri.
Zosowa za nthaka
Nthaka yabwino ya kukula kwa raspberries ndi nthaka yopanda ndale kapena acid. Talingalirani izi pamene mukudzala, chifukwa ndi acidity ya nthaka yomwe ndi yofunika kwambiri kuti kukula kwa zomera zazomerazi zitheke. Dothi liyenera kukhala lotayirira ndi lachonde. Rasipiberi "Heriteydzh" imakhala bwino moyenera komanso mofewa sod-podzolic dothi.
Ndikofunikira! Pa chiwembu ndi raspberries musakhale ndi kuchuluka kwa chinyezi, kotero musamabzala tchire kumadera otsika kapena malo omwe madzi amatha.Kubzala mbande m'chaka, konzekerani nthaka mu kugwa. Ngati mwasankha kubzala m'nthaka, gwirani ntchito padothi mwezi musanadzalemo. Nthaka ikhoza kupindula ndi organic substances ndi mchere feteleza pokhapokha kuti 30-40 g wa potaziyamu sulphate, 12 makilogalamu a organic feteleza ndi 50-60 g wa phosphoric zinthu ayenera kugwiritsidwa 1 mita mita mita.
Maluwa nthawi
Nthawi yamaluwa ya tchire imayamba mu theka lachiwiri la July. Kuyambira pachiyambi cha nyengo yokula kufikira maluwa osapitirira masiku makumi asanu ndi limodzi. Choyamba, maluwa amatha kummwera kwa mphukira, ndiye kuti mkati mwake, ndi masamba otsiriza amatha. Chomeracho chimakhala ndi samoplodnye maluwa, chomwe chimachokera ku pollination ndi mungu wake wokhazikika pamtunda.
Nthawi yogonana
Kuyambira theka lachiwiri la August akuyamba kucha kwa zipatso za rasipiberi "Heritage". Zipatso izi zimasiyana mpaka theka la mwezi wa October. Zipatso sizingakhoze kugwera pa tchire kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo mawonekedwe odulidwa amasungidwa kwa masabata awiri kapena awiri pa msinkhu wambiri wa chinyezi ndi zizindikiro za kutentha zosadutsa +4 ° C.
Pereka
Kawirikawiri, chomera chimodzi chimatha kusonkhanitsa makilogalamu 3, koma ndi chisamaliro choyenera komanso chosamalitsa, zokolola zimakula kufika 5 kg. Motero, zokolola za madyerero a zitsamba ndi zazikulu kwambiri poyerekeza ndi zina, osati mitundu yotsitsimutsa, popeza kuti n'zotheka kuchotsa imodzi, koma mbewu ziwiri zokhala ndi zipatso zapamwamba kuchokera ku chomera.
Transportability
Zipatso zazitsambazi zimadziwika kuti ndizovuta kuyenda. Amasunga maulendo awo kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo samataya kukoma kwawo.
Mukudziwa? Raspberries - wakale mabulosi a Ukraine. Mitengo ya rasipiberi yoyamba idabzalidwa ku Russia motsogoleredwa ndi Yuri Dolgoruky.
Kukana kwa chilengedwe ndi matenda
Mu chikhalidwe cha rasipiberi "Heritage" muyenera kusonyeza kukana kwake kwa matenda osiyanasiyana ndi tizirombo. Komabe, pali tizilombo zomwe sizingatheke mabulosiwa. Dulani kapena tsamba la aphid - tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ta mtundu wobiriwira. Amadyetsa masamba, omwe amakhala m'magulu ang'onoang'ono kumbuyo kwa tsamba la masamba. Chifukwa cha izo, chiwerengero cha mazira amatha kuchepetsedwa, kukula kwa mphukira kumaima, masamba amafota kapena kutembenukira chikasu. 
Chinthu china chofala tizilombo kachilomboka ka rasipiberi. Ili ndi thupi lofiirira, osati 6 mm kutalika. Mkazi wa tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa amathyola masamba ndipo amaika mazira mkati. Mphutsi zazikulu zimadya pa masamba ndi masamba, zomwe zimawatsogolera ku imfa ya masamba ndi kupezeka kwa mphutsi pa chipatso nthawi yokolola.
Tsinde lamtengo - mphutsi yaing'ono ndi mtundu wa lalanje ndi thupi la 2 mm. Amakhala ndi kukula pansi pa khungwa, komwe imadyetsa kuthengo. Ngati tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa tikhudzidwa, pamtunda wa chomera, munthu akhoza kuona kupweteka kwake ndi mamita awiri masentimita awiri. Makungwawo amayamba kuphulika, amawombera amakhala ofooka ndipo pang'onopang'ono amawongolera. Rasipiberi mtedza - Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono kamene timayika mphutsi pamphuno pafupi ndi impso. Pamene mphutsi zimayamba kudyetsa madzi a rasipiberi, mphukira imakula, nthambi za chitsamba zimakhala zofooka ndipo zimatha. 
Polimbana ndi tizilombo tomwe tidzakuthandizani, tidzakuthandizani kuti muzitha kuthandizira, komanso kudulira nthambi zomwe zakhudzidwa ndi mphukira. Ambiri mwa zomera mu sukuluyi amadwala matenda a fungal - spotting, dzimbiri ndi anthracnose. Mabala a nsalu zofiirira akukhala m'nyengo yozizira m'mamasamba agwa. Mabala achikasu ndi ofiira amayamba kuonekera pamasamba, ndipo kenako amawonekera pa mphukira. Masamba amafota, nthambi zimasanduka imvi, zimasowa komanso zimatha.
Matendawa amatha kunyamula mphepo, mbalame kapena tizilombo. Mu matendawa, mawanga ofiira amaoneka pa mphukira komanso pamphepete mwa masamba. Mitengo yowonongeka ya masamba yokhotakhota ndikugwera.
Kutupa, monga matenda ena a fungal, kumakhudza mphukira ndi masamba. Kumapeto kwa kasupe, ang'onoang'ono a machungwa mazira amapezeka pamasamba ndi mphukira zazing'ono. M'dzinja pansi pa pepala mukhoza kuona patina yamdima. Matendawa amachititsa kuyanika ndi kutha kwa zimayambira. Ndiyenera kutchula kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - chlorosis. 
Zizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa ndi zachikasu masamba kumapeto kwa theka la chilimwe. Zingwe zimayamba motsatira mitsempha. Pamapeto pake, mphukirazo zimatambasula ndipo zimadulidwa, zipatso zimafota ngakhale asanakhale ndi nthawi yokhwima.
Ndikofunikira! N'zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oteteza mankhwala ku matenda ndi tizilombo toononga tisanayambe maluwa.
Frost kukana
Kukaniza kwa winter frosts mu rasipiberi "Heritage" ndipamwamba kwambiri, zomwe zimalola zomera kuti zizikhala bwino m'nyengo yozizira ngakhale popanda malo awo okhala, mwachilengedwe. Mzu wa m'dera la mizu ukhoza kupirira mpaka -20 ° C. Komabe, tiyenera kudziŵa kuti chivundikiro cha chipale chofewa, kutentha kwambiri kwa dera, kuwonongeka kwa matenda ndi tizilombo tosiyanasiyana zingathe kufooketsa zomera, zomwe zidzatentha kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira.
Ntchito ya zipatso
Zipatso za rasipiberi zosiyanasiyana zimadziwika ndi chilengedwe chonse. Simungagwiritse ntchito mawonekedwe atsopano osakonzekera, komanso kuti muziwagwiritsa ntchito populumutsidwa mosiyanasiyana monga kupanikizana, kupanikizana ndi kupanikizana. Zipatso zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga ana, zakudya za mkaka, bakery fillings ndi confectionery. 
Mphamvu ndi zofooka
Zotsatira
- Pamwamba ndi khola zokolola.
- Good chisanu kukana ngakhale popanda kutenthetsa ndi pogona pa tchire.
- Kukoma kokoma ndi kowawasa kwa zipatso, kukula kwake kwakukulu, chimodzimodzi ndi kusinthasintha.
- Kusungidwa kavalidwe kabwino ka zamalonda pamene mukuyenda.
- Pamwamba mokwanira kukana matenda ambiri ndi tizirombo.
Wotsutsa
- Kufunika kwa mchere ndi feteleza.
- Kuonetsetsa kuti nthaka ikuyenda bwino.
- Ndi zowonjezera kwambiri, zipatsozo zimatha kutaya shuga.
- Kuwombera kumafunikira choyenera.
Mitambo ya rasipiberi "Heritage" idzakhala yopindulitsa kwambiri chifukwa cha maonekedwe ake okongola, zokolola zabwino komanso zabwino kwambiri za zipatso. N'zosadabwitsa kuti adawona ndemanga zabwino za wamaluwa ambiri.
