Mitedza ya phwetekere

Matimati wa phwetekere "Malachite Box": makhalidwe, ubwino ndi chiwonongeko

Tomato - imodzi mwa mbewu zofunidwa kwambiri, ambiri amakonda chipatso chofiira chobiriwira. Komabe, tomato akhoza kudabwa. Lero tidzamvetsetsa phwetekere ya mtundu wosadabwitsa ndi kukoma - mtundu wa "Malachite Box".

Mbiri yopondereza

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tomato "Malachite Box" inalembedwa ku Novosibirsk, olemba ake - V.N. Dederko ndi O.V. Postnikova. Zosiyanasiyana zinaphatikizidwa mu 2006 ku register ya boma ya Russian Federation kuti apange zosankhidwa, zomwe zinalimbikitsa kulima poyera ndi pansi pa chivundikiro cha filimu.

Kufotokozera za chitsamba

Kutalika kwa chitsamba nthawi zambiri kumadutsa chizindikiro cha mamita limodzi ndi hafu. Chomeracho ndi masamba ndi nthambi, mapesi ali wandiweyani, koma mosavuta kusweka pansi pa kulemera kwa chipatso.

Akuwombera, monga ena onse a tomato, ataphimbidwa ndi mulu wandiweyani. Masambawo ndi aakulu, obiriwira. Mapulorescences ophweka amamangiriridwa pamunsipakati, kupanga zipatso zazikulu.

Ndikofunikira! Pakukula kumalimbikitsidwa kupanga chitsamba mu mitengo iwiri, nthawi zonse kuchotsa mbaliyo kumachoka. Kukwanira kungakope tizilombo ndi matenda ena.

Kufotokozera za mwanayo

Matenda a "Malachite Box" amavomerezedwa ndi zipatso zozungulira, pang'ono. Ali ndi khungu lakuda lofiira lomwe lingachotsedwe popanda khama lalikulu.

Mtundu wa tomato umasiyana ndi wobiriwira ndi chikasu ndi chikasu ndi zomangira zamkuwa. Mnofu wa chipatsocho ndi wandiweyani, wowutsa mudyo, wamdima wobiriwira, zipinda zopanda mbewu zinayi, mbewu zochepa.

Tikukulangizani kuti mudzidziwe ndi tomato ngati Chio-Chio San, Slot f1, Niagara, Red Red, Cardinal, Bison Sugar, Red Guard, Kolkhoz Yield, ndi Labrador, Caspar, Gina.
Mphuphu zimayamikira kukoma kwa phwetekere: fruity, ndi mapepala okoma ndi zowawa, kukumbukira kukoma kwa kiwi. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti zimamveka ngati vwende lozizwitsa.

Nthawi yogonana

Nthawi yokolola imadalira dera la kulima, pafupipafupi - ndi masiku 110, zipatso zimapsa nthawi yayitali m'madera ozungulira.

Mukudziwa? Mzinda wa Spain wa Bunol pachaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe umakopa makamu a alendo kumalo otchulidwa "La Tomatina". Wopulumuka wa zochitikazo ndi nkhondo yaikulu, imene aliyense amaloledwa kutenga mbali, ndipo tomato ndi zida.

Pereka

Zosiyanasiyana "Malachite Box" zimakondweretsa ndi zokolola zake: phwetekere wakula pa nthaka yotseguka, ndi 1 square. M ikukuthandizani kuti musonkhanitse pafupifupi makilogalamu 4, pokhudzana ndi kukula mu malo otentha - mbeu imakwana kufika 15 kg.

Zipatso zikuluzikulu, mpaka 400 g kulemera, ndi kusamalidwa nthawi zonse ndi kumapatsa kuvala, zinali zotheka kukula tomato kulemera 900 g.

Transportability

Chifukwa cha khungu lofewa, zipatso sizilekerera kayendedwe, chifukwa chomwecho sichisungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali. Ndi bwino kubwezeretsa kapena kuzidya.

Kukana kwa chilengedwe ndi matenda

Kubadwira ku Siberia, mitundu yosiyanasiyana imalekerera kuzizira ndikubwerera ku chisanu, ndipo imakhalanso bata.

Matenda osamalitsa:

  • osati atengeke - fungal phytophthora, fusarium;
  • zovuta zochitika matenda a vertex zowola, clasporiosis, macrosporosis, wakuda mwendo;
  • Nthawi zambiri matenda opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito zithunzi (pamatseguka).
Komanso kutchire, phwetekere ndizovuta kuzilombo.

Ndikofunikira! Kuti musatayike mbeu, m'pofunikira kuti muzitha kuika zomera ku nsabwe za m'masamba, whiteflies, akalulu (Aktara).

Kugwiritsa ntchito

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tomato "Malachite Box" imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwatsopano, mu saladi, sauces, kuvala, ketchup. Chidwi pa kukoma ndi madzi.

Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito pazovala zachiwiri: pizza, casseroles, masamba ndi nyama zowonjezera, etc. Zosiyanasiyanazi ndi godsend odwala matenda osokoneza bongo omwe sangalekerere zipatso zofiira, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba.

Mukudziwa? Zaka zoposa 100 zapitazo, tomato ankagwiritsidwa ntchito monga zokongoletsa pamodzi ndi zitsamba zokongola ndi maluwa. Ku England, anakulira m'mphepete mwa zitsamba, ku France, gazebos anabzala kuzungulira palimodzi ndikukula ngati maluwa omwe amapezeka pawindo lawindo. Ambiri opanga masewera amagwiritsa ntchito phwetekere ngati zokongoletsera ndipo tsopano akusankha mitundu ndi zipatso zochepazosagwira ndi tizirombo.

Mphamvu ndi zofooka

Matimati "Malachite Box" ya phwetekere, mwachidziwikire, ili ndi khalidwe labwino, kufotokoza kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana kumaphatikizapo posankha chipatso ichi. Ndipo kuipa sikofunikira kwambiri ngati kusiya.

Zotsatira

  • kupukutira yunifolomu;
  • chokolola chachikulu;
  • kukoma ndi maonekedwe okoma;
  • mbewu zazikulu kumera;
  • palibe chizolowezi chophwanya zipatso;
  • kukana nyengo;
  • kukana matenda a fungal;
  • nthawi yaitali ya fruiting;
  • kusintha kwachangu mukatha kusankha;
  • zipatso zazikulu.

Wotsutsa

  • amatha kuwonedwa ndi tizilombo ndi matenda ena kumunda;
  • zosavuta kuyenda;
  • mlingo wotsika wosungirako.
Ena akudandaula akhoza kuwonjezera zolephera za kukula, koma pafupifupi mitundu yonse yapamwamba amafunika onse a garters ndi pasynkovaniya Kawirikawiri, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya "Malachite Box" imayenera kuyang'anira wamaluwa ndi wamaluwa komanso kuti azikongoletsa ndi kusinthasintha tebulo lanu.