Abusa osatopa amasiya kusamalira wamaluwa ndi mbewu zatsopano komanso zatsopano. Posankha mbewu za nyengo yotsatira, muyenera kumvetsera tomato "Pink Spam". Tomato a pinki amadziwika kwambiri chifukwa ndi okoma kuposa ofiira, ndipo izi ndizotsimikizira momveka bwino izi.
Kufotokozera
"Spam ya pinki" imakhala yosakumbukira za "Bull Heart", kumene idayambira. Komabe, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ili ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimakuthandizani kuti mukonze bwino malimidwe anu pa tsamba.
Mitengo
Mitengo imakula mpaka mamita 2 mu msinkhu. Amatha kukula mpaka kalekale ngati sakuyimidwa m'kupita kwanthawi. Izi zikhoza kuchitidwa pozembera pamwamba pamtunda woyenera ndikuchotsa nthambi zosayenera. 
Mukudziwa? Matimati wa phwetekere anakula ngati zokongoletsa zomera mpaka kumapeto kwa XVIII zaka, chifukwa zipatso zawo zinkawotchedwa poizoni.Chomeracho chimafuna garter kuchirikiza ndi kubereka. Nyamayi imakhala ndi masamba obiriwira a masamba obiriwira ndi inflorescence yosavuta.
Zipatso
Tomato wa wosakanizidwa awa ndi ofewa, ofewa, ali ndi mawonekedwe a mtima (nthawi zina kuzungulira) ndi kulemera mpaka 200 g. Mkati mwake muli zipinda zambiri ndi minofu. Zimatsutsana ndi kugwedezeka, koma osati cholinga cha kusungirako nthawi yaitali. 
Makhalidwe osiyanasiyana
Zosiyanasiyanazi zimaonedwa mofulumira chifukwa zipatso zipse mkati masiku 90-100. Wosakanizidwa wadziwonetsera wekha bwino pakukula mu wowonjezera kutentha. Komabe, m'madera omwe ali ndi nyengo yotentha, imabala zipatso bwino. Sizitsutsana kwambiri ndi kuwonongeka kwa nthawi yochepa ndipo, panthawi yomweyi, mu wowonjezera kutentha ndizowonongeka kwambiri ndi katemera wa tomato, cladosporia.
Kukula tomato wabwino mu wowonjezera kutentha, tcherani khutu ku mitundu yotsatirayi: Bulu wa shuga, Kadinali, Nyumba zagolide, Mikado Pink, Bokele F1, Masha F1 Doll, Gulliver F1, Cap Monomah ".
"Spam ya pinki" imakhala ndi zokolola zabwino kwambiri - chitsamba chimodzi cha phwetekere chingapereke zipatso zokwana makilogalamu 12. Ovary amapangidwa palimodzi. Chipatso chomera kuyambira June mpaka October.
Mukudziwa? Chipatso chachikulu cha phwetekere chinawonjezeka ku America ndipo chinkalemera 2.9 kg!
Mphamvu ndi zofooka
Mofanana ndi zosiyana, "Pink Spam" yatha kale kuyenera bwino komanso osati zochuluka, kuyang'ana kwa anthu okhala m'nyengo ya chilimwe ndi wamaluwa. Malinga ndi iwo, titha kusiyanitsa ubwino wambiri wa zofunikira:
- chokoma chabwino;
- kukana kupopera;
- kupweteka kwa misa ndi zokolola zambiri;
- zakudya zambiri.
- chizoloŵezi chosautsa;
- chisamaliro chofuna;
- moyo wazitali.
Zomwe zimalima chikhalidwe
Chikole cha zokolola zabwino za 50% chimadalira ubwino wa mbande. Kuti ukhale wolimba, uyenera kutsata malamulo ofunika kubzalidwa ndi kusamalira zomera.
Maganizo obzala mbande
Nthawi yabwino kwambiri yofesa tomato ndi pakati pa March. Komabe, ngati mukukonzekera kuwakulira kuthengo, ndi bwino kuganizira pakatikati pa mwezi wa April, popeza mbande zidzakhala zokonzeka mu miyezi 1.5.
Pansi pa Mbewu ndi Kukonzekera Mbewu
Mbewu isanagwere pansi, imayendetsedwa ndi mndandanda wosavuta. Choyamba, anaphimbidwa kwa mphindi 30 mu pinki yothetsera potaziyamu permanganate. Kenaka anatsuka pansi pa madzi ndikumira mumsinkhu wakukula. Zingatheke pakhomo - kuchepetsa 1 tsp. wokondedwa mu kapu yamadzi. Kusunga mphindi 40-60. Mbeu zogwiritsidwa ntchito zimayikidwa pamapepala kapena pamapepala. Tsopano iwo ali okonzeka kufesa ndipo mukhoza kuchita dzikolo. 
Mu sitolo, mukhoza kugula kusakaniza kokonzeka, koma ngati mungathe, tengani nthaka pamalo omwe mukukonzekera kukula kwa Pink Spam. Chomera chimakonzedwa kuchokera ku munda, peat ndi mchenga mu chiwerengero cha 1: 1: 1. Wood phulusa amawonjezeredwa kuchepetsa nthaka acidity ndi recharge. Chosakanizacho chiyenera kukhala chomasuka ndi kutetezedwa ndi tizilombo tofanana ndi potassium permanganate.
Kufesa tomato
Pofesa mbewu, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opaka mano kutsinja m'madzi kapena kubzala mbewu. Mbewu imayikidwa pamtunda wa masentimita awiri ndikubwerera mmbuyo masentimita 4 pakati pa mizere. Top yomwe imadetsedwa ndi dziko lapansi osaposa 2 masentimita ndipo imadziwitsidwa bwino ndi utsi. Kuchokera pamwamba mbewu zimaphimbidwa ndi filimu kapena galasi ndikuyika malo ofunda, otentha popanda drafts. 
Ndikofunikira! Chiwerengero cha kumera ndi zokolola zimakhala zofanana ndi mbeu zatsopano. Pambuyo pa zaka 3-4 za kusungirako, kuchepa pang'ono mu zizindikiro izi kumachitika. Pakafika zaka zisanu, kumera kumachepetsedwa ndi 20-30%, ndipo zokolola - ndi 10%.
Kusamalira mmera
Ngakhale kuti kusamalira mbande kumatengera nthawi yochuluka, ntchito izi ndi zolondola, chifukwa mwa njira iyi zingakhale zowonjezereka zowonjezereka. Kuti mukule bwino "Pink Spam", muyenera kutsatira malamulo ophweka pa chisamaliro.
Pambuyo pa kutuluka kwa mbande, chivundikiro cha bokosi chichotsedwe ndipo kutentha mu chipinda sichiri chocheperapo kuposa +23 ° C. Nthaka imayenera kusungunuka nthawi zonse, osaloleza madzi pamapepala. Kuwonekera kwa timapepala timbiri timene kumasonyeza kufunikira kokwera mbande. Zipatso zimafuna kuunikira kokwanira, koma zimawopa kuwala kwa dzuwa. Ndi bwino kuwapezera malo pawindo, komwe dzuŵa limagwa m'mawa kwambiri kapena madzulo kapena kuwawombera. 
Pambuyo posankha, zomera zimathiriridwa monga dothi limauma, pamzu, monga lamulo, katatu pa sabata. Pansi pa chikhocho ayenera kukhala dzenje loletsa madzi osapitirira.
Kuti ukhale wathanzi ndi wamphamvu, zomera zazing'ono zimafuna zakudya zina. Kudyetsa koyamba kumachitika ndi feteleza kwa mbande patatha masiku khumi mutatha. Pambuyo pa masiku 14, kudya kwina, ndi masabata awiri musanayambe kutuluka - chachitatu. Masabata awiri musanadzalemo poyera amayamba kuuma. Madzulo, achinyamata amatengedwera kumsewu kapena ku khonde, poyamba kwa mphindi 30, ndiye kwa ora limodzi, ndi zina zotero. Zomwezo zimachitidwa ndi dzuwa, pang'onopang'ono zimatulutsa zomera ku dzuwa.
Kubzala mu wowonjezera kutentha kapena pabedi pabedi
Ngati ziweto zanu zafika pamtunda wa 20 cm, ziyenera kubzalidwa pamalo osatha. Monga lamulo, iwo amachita izi kuyambira May 20 mpaka June 15. Zonse zimadalira dera komanso nyengo. Mu wowonjezera kutentha akhoza kubzalidwa masiku 10 m'mbuyomu kuposa pansi. Ngati ngozi ya chisanu ija ilipo, ndi bwino kudzala muzigawo zingapo. 
Dziko la "Pink Spam" limakonzedwa mu kugwa, kufesa feteleza ndi manyowa kapena kompositi. Iwo ali oyenera thupi lopatsa thanzi, lowala ndi nthaka yochepa, nthawi zambiri mchenga kapena loamy. Kubzala tomato kuli bwino kumbali ya kum'mwera kapena kum'maŵa kwa chiwembu. Musabzale tomato pamalo omwe adakulira biringanya, tsabola wokoma, mbatata. Mitundu iyi ili ndi matenda omwewo. Zidzakhala zabwino kwambiri kubzala tomato mutatha anyezi, zukini kapena kabichi. Chida cholowera - 50x50 cm. Ndi malo okwanira, 70x70 n'zotheka.
Kusamalira chikhalidwe
Kusamalira zinthu zosiyanasiyana kumaphatikizapo izi: Kupalira, kusungunuka nthaka yosasuntha, kuthirira, kudyetsa, kupanga ndi kugulitsa zitsamba. Kuthirira zomera bwino m'mawa, dzuwa lisanatuluke. Chitani kawiri pa sabata, mochuluka komanso pamzu. 
Kuti mpweya uziyenda momasuka mpaka mizu, m'pofunika kuchotsa udzu nthawi zonse ndikumasula pansi. Powonjezeredwa kwa mizu yothandizira, tchire zimatuluka ndikuchita izi musanabala zipatso. Yoyamba kumayambiriro pasanafike masabata awiri mutatha kubwerera. Mukhoza kugwiritsira ntchito feteleza zamakono komanso zamalonda. Chiwerengero cha nyengoyi ndikwanira kokwanira katatu.
Ndikofunikira! Ndibwino kuti apange zovala zapamwamba mutatha kuthirira - zofunikazo zidzapita ku mizu mofulumira kudutsa mu nthaka yonyowa.Mankhwalawa ndi othandiza kwambiri monga feteleza (otchipa): decoction wa anyezi peel, nettle Tingafinye, nkhuni phulusa, nkhuku manyowa yankho mu otsika ndende.
Mutagula nyemba za phwetekere "Pink spam" ndipo mutatha kuwerenga maonekedwe ake ndi kufotokozera zosiyanasiyana, muyenera kukhala okonzekera kuti muzitsine ndi kumangiriza chomeracho, ngati simungathe kukulitsa mitengo ya phwetekere. 
Lembani pamwamba pamtunda wokwanira. Chokolola chachikulu chingapezeke pakukula mu mapesi awiri. Kuti muchite izi, chokani pazitsulo pansi pazitsamba zamaluwa.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Zambirizi, monga mitundu yambiri yambewu, sizikondedwa ndi tizirombo. Komabe, matenda a fungal akuvutika, makamaka mochedwa choipitsa. Choncho, ogwira ntchito osayenera ayenera kukonzedwa nthawi.
Kukolola
Patangotha miyezi itatu, mutha kusonkhanitsa zipatso zoyamba za ntchito yanu. Kuyala tomato kuli bwino madzulo, dzuwa likatentha, kuti asawononge chitsamba. Zipatso ziyenera kuthyoledwa akamakula, monga tomato wokhala ndi zakudya zamtundu wobiriwira amachokera kumtundu wawo wobiriwira. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti "Pink spam f1" ndi phwetekere yoyenera kuyenda, koma malingana ndi zizindikiro zake sizowonjezera kusungirako nthawi yaitali. Choncho, mukatha kuyeretsa mwamsanga, muyenera kudya kapena kusokoneza. 
Zatsopano, koma kale zosiyana "Pink Spam", amayenera kutenga malo ake abwino m'munda wanu. Mitedza yachangu kwambiri imakhala yathanzi komanso yochuluka kuposa yogula, ndipo chifukwa cha chisamaliro chawo ndi chisamaliro chawo ndikuyamikirani ndi kukolola kochuluka ndipo kudzabweretsa madalitso ambiri kwa thupi.
