Pine: kufotokozera, katundu, kubzala

Msondodzi wa pine umakondweretsa ndi chiwonetsero chake, chiwonetsero chokhazikika komanso chosasinthika cha maziko a chilengedwe chonse, chikhumbo chake chokwera, ndi chiyeretso chapadera cha aura.

Kuyambira kale, mitengoyi imatengedwa ngati chizindikiro cha kusakhoza kufa ndi kubereka, nzeru ndi thandizo lauzimu.

Ndipo ngati kulibe nkhalango pafupi, mukhoza kubzala pine wamba m'munda wanu.

Zamkatimu:

• Kupanga ndi zothandiza katundu
• Tikufika
• Chisamaliro
• Ground
• Malo
• Kuthirira
• Kupaka pamwamba
• Momwe mungasinthire
• Matenda ndi tizirombo
• Ntchito
• Ndemanga kuchokera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti

Malongosoledwe a zomera

Kufikira kutalika kwa mamita 40-50, pine ndibwino kukhala ndi malo olemekezeka pamtundu wa mitengo yoyamba. Mtengo wa thunthu pamunsi umakafika masentimita 100. Mtundu wa makungwawo ndi wosiyana, monganso makulidwe ake. Ndipo izi ziri ndi ndondomeko yomveka. Kuwotcha kwa kofiira-kofiira kapena imvi yofiira ya thunthu m'munsi mwa mtengo uli ndi chitetezo, kutetezera iyo kutentha kwambiri pakagwa chilala komanso kuchokera pansi pamoto.

Pakati ndi kumtunda kwa thunthu, mapulawa akuya, opindika, osokonezeka, amatha, n'kusanduka mthunzi wofiira wonyezimira, woonda, wokhala ndi mapepala.

Phunzirani za zochitika za kulima pine, komanso za mitundu ya mitundu monga emouth pine, Pine pine, cedar pine, pine wakuda, phiri la pine.

M'miyala yambiri, mitengo yamtengo wapatali imakula bwino, ngakhale, ndi mitengo ikuluikulu yomwe imadulidwa mpaka kutalika kwake. Ndipo coniferous zomera atakhala payekha ali zosiyana makhalidwe: kukula ndi kochepa ndipo nthambi ndi zazikulu.

Ndili ndi zaka, mawonekedwe a korona wa mtengo amasinthika: kuchokera pa zaka zing'onozing'ono mpaka zozama pakatikati pa moyo ndi pogona, maambulera omangidwa mu ukalamba. Zisowa za Scots zili ndi mtundu wobiriwira, kutalika kwa singano ndi masentimita asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi atatu (8-8 cm). Ngati mitengo yovuta imasintha zokongoletsera chaka chilichonse, ndiye kuti conifers kamodzi pa zaka zitatu; Izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri mu September.

Pine amasankha nthaka ya mchenga, koma amatha kusintha zinthu zilizonse kuti zikule chifukwa cha mizu yake, yomwe ingasinthidwe. M'mayiko ouma kapena m'madzi akuya pansi, taproot ikukula mofulumira, yomwe imatha kufika mamita 6.

Nthaka yodzaza ndi chinyezi chifukwa mawonekedwe a nthambi yabwino pamwamba mizu.

Kulimbana ndi zochitika zowonongeka kwa nyengo. Mtengo uwu umakula mwakachetechete ku Arctic ndi ku Kazakhstan, kupirira mopanda chisanu ndi kutentha. Moyo wa woimira uyu umakhala ndi zaka pafupifupi 200, koma pali zosiyana, kukhala ndi moyo zaka 400.

Mukudziwa? Mtengo wakale kwambiri padziko lapansili ndi Methusela's pine, yomwe ili zaka 4,842. Malo ake sali odzichepetsa okha.

Pine wamba akukonzekera nyengo yozizira. Kuti nsapato zikhalebe pamtengo, zimaphimbidwa ndi sera yapadera - kutuluka mumphuno sikuchitika, ndipo kupuma kwa mtengowo kumasiya.

Chomerachi chimapezeka mmizinda, ngakhale kuti mpweya wonyansa ndi wosavuta kunyamula, popanda kuyeretsa, monga singano kwa zaka 1.5 zili ndi msuzi ndi fumbi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti pini ikhale ndi moyo.

Kupanga ndi zothandiza katundu

Kukongola kwa Coniferous kwa zaka masauzande ambiri wotchedwa machiritso amphamvu. Mafupa akale a ku Aigupto omwe anapeza panthawi ya zofukula, kuphatikizapo pine resin, sanatayabe mabakiteriya. Chilengedwe chamapereka mozizwitsa kufunikira kwa othandizira oterewa kuti azichitira anthu. Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti anthu samaiwala kuti azigwiritse ntchito ndi kuyamikira ndi kusamalira.

Mu singano zapaini zopezeka:

• vitamini C;
• carotene, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatchedwa "chimbudzi cha unyamata" ndi "chitsimikizo cha moyo wautali";
• Vitamini K, yomwe imapereka mlingo wokhazikika wa magazi, imateteza magazi ndi kutayika magazi;
• mavitamini B2, D, E, R.

Pezani ngati uchi wochokera ku pine ndi wopindulitsa, komanso phindu la pine cones, pine mungu, pine masamba, pine makungwa.

Masingano a pinini, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira, amadzaza ndi:

• tannins;
• anthocyanins;
• chithandizo;
• chosowa;
• chodetsa pinicycrine;
• paracymolum;
• coumarin;
• mafuta ofunikira (bornyl acetate, limonene, camphene, otsimen, myrcene, borneol, pinene);
• kufufuza zinthu (zamkuwa, zitsulo, boron, molybdenum, zinki, manganese).

Impso inavumbulutsidwa:

• tannins;
• ascorbic asidi;
• mafuta ofunikira;
• naphthoquinone;
• mchere wamchere;
• carotene;
• chithunzi;
• resin.

Tsamba lopangidwa kuchokera ku nkhuni (resin) likupezeka:

• mafuta ofunikira;
• utomoni ndi mafuta;
• terpenoids.

Ngakhalenso makungwawo amatha kupindula - ali ndi ziwalo zambiri za mtundu wa anthocyanins, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga utoto m'makampani.

Mbali zonse za chodabwitsa ichi chomera zimapindulitsa katundu.

Kulowetsedwa wa pine masamba ambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito zodzoladzola zolinga. Kuwasambitsa kutsukidwa tsitsi, mutha kuteteza kuwonongeka kwawo, kulimbikitsa mizu, kuwapatsa mawonekedwe abwino, owala.

Kusamba ndi kulowetsedwa kwa pine masamba kumakhala kuyeretsa khungu, kumakhala kosavuta ndi kukwiya.

Amalimbikitsanso kusamba ndi kuwonjezera pa sitimayi, wamtengo wapatali wa ku Tibetan, juniper, lavender, mandimu.

Njirayi imalimbikitsa kuchiritsa mabala, imachotsa mphulupulu ndi kupweteka kwa minofu, kumadyetsa khungu, ndiko kupewa cellulite.

Mu chisamaliro cha khungu la maso, maso a pine osagwiritsidwa ntchito, amakhala zigawo za zakudya zopatsa thanzi, masks ndi kukonza zitsamba.

Mu mankhwala owerengeka, mphukira, masamba, masingano, kuyamwa, mungu ndi zobiriwira zamphesa zapine za chaka choyamba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa zili ndi katundu wothandiza:

• vitamini;
• chithandizo;
• chokhumudwitsa;
• diuretic;
• choleretic;
• antimicrobial;
• kuyeretsedwa kwa magazi;
• vesidilator;
• mankhwala;
• anti-inflammatory;
• anti-radiation.

Ndipo mpweya, wodzazidwa ndi utomoni wa tizilombo komanso kuchuluka kwa zopangidwira, tingatchedwe kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ndipotu, zimadziwika kuti anthu amene amadwala matenda a m'mapapo ndi matenda a mtima amamva bwino kwambiri m'nkhalango ya pine, ndipo nthawi zina amatha kuchiritsidwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala alionse.

Tikufika

Nthawi yabwino kwambiri yobzala mbande za pine ndikuzisinthira pamalo atsopano mwina theka lachiwiri la mwezi wa April kapena khumi zoyambirira za mwezi wa Oktoba.

Nthawi zoterezi zimakhala chifukwa cha kufunika kwa kutentha kwa nyengo: kumapeto kwa nyengo nthaka imatenthedwa bwino, kusunga chinyezi chokwanira, ndipo nyengo yam'mbuyo imathandiza kuti mbeuyo ikhale mizu yambiri ndikukonzekera chisanu.

Kuti mtengo ukhale wokongola ndi wokondwa, uyenera kusankha malo a dzuwa; ngati njira yomaliza, kumeta mdima kumaloledwa. Chomera chotchedwa coniferous chodzala mumthunzi chidzakhala chopsinjika, kukula kwake kudzachedwa, korona sichidzawonekera ndi kuchuluka kwa mtundu wa singano.

Ngati nthaka ndi mchenga kapena mchenga, ndiye kuti palibe chofunikira chofunikira kukonzekera kubzala zokongola za coniferous. Ngati dothi ndi lolemera clayey, ndiye kukonzekera kukonza madzi, kudzaza dzenje lodzala ndi njerwa yosweka, slate kapena dothi locheperapo osachepera 20 cm.

Ngati nthaka yayamba, 150 g wa mandimu ayenera kuwonjezedwanso ku dzenje lakubzala.

Musadalire "mwayi" mu nthawi yofunikira monga kusankha sapling. "Mwana" wamtengo wapatali amene anakumba pafupi ndi nkhalango sangazuke ndipo adzafota chaka chotsatira. Zoonadi, mizu ya mbewuyi imakhala mabakiteriya omwe amafa kunja kwa mphindi 20. Choncho, chikhalidwe chofunika kwambiri chodzala mtengo wa pine ndikutsimikiziranso kuti mizu yayandikira kwambiri. Ndikofunika kugula mbande muzitsulo zapadera, zomwe zili ndizomwe zimatsimikizira kuti zimayambitsa mabakiteriya.

Mphukira ya Coniferous sayenera kukhala yakale kuposa zaka zisanu ndipo siyiposa masentimita 40. Kukula kwake kwakukulu kumamuthandiza kuti azikhala mofulumira komanso mosavuta pamalo atsopano.

Kuyambira kwa dzenje liyenera kukhala logwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa chidebe: kukhala masentimita 30 m'litali mwake ndi 40 cm chakuya.

Ndikokwanira kukonzera mpweya wosanjikiza ndi dothi, koma ndibwino kuti mugwiritsire ntchito kuti pakhale nthaka yosakaniza ya magawo atatu a nthaka ya sod ndi gawo limodzi la mchenga ndi peat. Kukongola kwa Coniferous sikufuna kuti nthaka ikhale yabwino ndipo ingathe kusintha maonekedwe alionse a kukula. Koma musanadzalemo mbewu yaying'ono, 150 g ya superphosphate ayenera kuwonjezeredwa ku nthaka osakaniza kuti nthawi yoledzeretsa ikufulumira ndipo kukula ndi kolimba kwambiri.

Mmera ndi wabwino kwambiri, kuyesera kuti asasokoneze chipinda chadothi, kuchotsedwa mu chidebe ndikuikidwa mu dzenje.

Ndikofunikira! Msolo wa pine wa pini uyenera kukhala wodzaza ndi nthaka yozungulira. Pachifukwa ichi, nthaka mu dzenje musanadzalemo tamped, kotero kuti atatha kuthirira, iye sanagonjetse ndipo khosi silinali pansi pa nthaka.

Mwinamwake mtengo uyenera kubzalidwa pang'ono, kotero kuti ngakhale pambuyo pa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe cha nthaka, muzu wa mizu uli pamtunda wofunikira, kuuteteza iwo ku kuvunda, ndi mphukira yokha kuchokera ku imfa.

Danga loyandikana ndi mchenga wazitsulo ndidothidwa ndi nthaka yabwino. Kenaka, kuti madzi asatuluke, chitsime chimapangidwira kuthirira. Kukongola kwamtundu kumakonda kukonkha: mutabzala, akulangizidwa kuthirira maluwa ambiri, kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito botolo la kutsitsi. Mipini yachinyamata imafunika kuthirira mobwerezabwereza: Pakadutsa masiku asanu ndi awiri (7) kuti mukhale ndi ndowa ziwiri za madzi mtengo umodzi. Adzafunika chitetezo ku dzuwa lotentha.

Ndi bwino ngati amakula mumtengo wa mitengo yokhwima, yomwe imakhala chitetezo chachilengedwe, ndipo tsamba lakugwa likhoza kukhala pogona kuchokera ku chisanu.

Chisamaliro

Mpaka zaka ziwiri, mitengo yaying'ono imayenera kusamalidwa, yomwe idzapangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale bwino kwambiri kuti zikhazikitse mizu komanso kukula.

Ground

Ndikofunika kuti tiyang'ane mosamala mkhalidwe wa dothi mu bwalo pozungulira thunthu, ngati patapita nthawi imatha kapena, mosiyana, motsogoleredwa ndi mvula yambiri imatseka kolala, ndipo izi ndizoopsa kwambiri pamtengo. Ngati ndi kotheka, onjezani kuchuluka kwa zakudya zamtundu wosakaniza. Ndikofunika kuti mutulutse bwino nthaka, muwononge namsongole.

Malo

Mbewu zazing'ono zizikhala m'malo amdima, koma ngati zikutentha kwambiri, ziyenera kuti zikhale mthunzi poyamba kuti zisamawotche.

Kuthirira

Mu kuthirira nthawi zonse, Scotch pine amafunika zaka 2 zoyambirira mutabzala. Koma kawirikawiri, conifer iyi ndi ya zomera zosagonjetsa chilala, choncho, palibe kuthirira kwina kofunikira kumafunikira, kuphatikizapo mvula yamkuntho.

Kupaka pamwamba

Ndikofunika kukumbukira choonadi chosatsutsika: ndibwino kuti musadye zomera za coniferous kusiyana ndi kuzichita zolakwika. Maluwa osakaniza ndi zovuta feteleza ndizosafunikira kwenikweni. Manyowa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya udzu wobiriwira ndi namsongole adzatsogolera kukula mwamsanga, zomwe zimadzetsa chikasu, nthawi zina, ngakhale imfa ya mbande zina.

Vuto siliri mu kuchuluka kwa chakudya, koma mukupanga kwake. Malo ogulitsa apadera ali ndi feteleza wapadera kwa zomera za coniferous. Musanagule mankhwalawa, muyenera kufufuza bwinobwino mankhwala awo.

Muyenera kudziwa kuti chakudya chachikulu chimabwera ku pinini osati mizu, koma kupyolera mu zithunzi. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa izi sizingatheke popanda magnesiamu, chifukwa chake kupezeka kumakhala kofunikira kwambiri pakusankha feteleza.

Pakuti apamwamba kudya kudya coniferous oimira zomera Kugwiritsira ntchito feteleza feteleza sikuvomerezeka. Izi zimayambitsa kukula kofulumira kwa masamba obiriwira, chifukwa cha izi sangathe kukula mu nthawi ndikukonzekera nyengo yozizira. Komabe, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mineral feteleza. Omwe amawathandiza kuti aziteteza zomera zimenezi amatchedwa kompositi komanso biohumus.

Ndikofunikira! Zovala zapamwamba ziyenera kupangidwa pa nthawi ya kukula kwachangu - mu May ndi kumapeto kwa August, kotero kuti isanayambe kuzirala, kukula kwatsopano kwakhala nako nthawi yowonjezera.

Kuti pine ipeze chakudya chofunikira komanso kuti iphunzire mofulumira, akatswiri akukulimbikitsani kuti mupange maonekedwe a madzi apamwamba. Ndipo chifukwa cha pang'onopang'ono komanso nthawi yayitali, granules imalowa m'nthaka pafupi ndi thunthu, zomwe zimatha kuchitika mu miyezi ingapo.

Ngati acidity yowonjezera pansi pamtunda wokongola kwambiri, ndiye kuti yothetseratu, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito ufa wa dolomite. Kuphatikiza pa calcium, imakhala ndi magnesium, yomwe imapezeka mosavuta ku mizu.

Momwe mungasinthire

Ngati pazifukwa zilizonse pakufunika kusuntha chomera china kumalo ena, funso lachilengedwe limayambira, momwe tingachitire molondola komanso osasokoneza mtengo wa mtengo wa coniferous.

1. Choyamba, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti njirayi imapangidwa ndi mitengo osapitirira zaka zisanu.
2. Mkhalidwe waukulu wa izi ndi kusungidwa kwa clod ya padziko lapansi. Kutalika kwake kuyenera kufanana ndi kukula kwa nthambi za m'munsi, koma osachepera 60 masentimita. Pambuyo kukumba mtengo, mtanda uwu uyenera kumangirizidwa ndi gauze mu zigawo ziwiri, nsalu yachilengedwe kapena sacking: zidzateteza nthaka kugwa. Pamodzi ndi kumangiriza, komwe kumangowola mofulumira pansi ndipo sikungasokoneze chitukuko cha mizu, pini ikhoza kuponyedweratu bwino bwino. Voids ili ndi nthaka ndipo yaying'ono. Pambuyo pake, mukufunikira kuthirira mowolowa manja ndi Kuwonjezera malingana ndi malangizo akuti "Kornevina" pofuna kulimbitsa mizu kukula.
3. Ndikofunikira pritenyat mmera ku dzuwa ndipo nthawi zonse madzi, kupewa madzi, ndikuwaza kapena kupopera korona.
4. Akatswiri ena amalangiza mitengo imeneyi ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mwachitsanzo, Tsitovit.

Wakale wa pine, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuziika, chifukwa choti taproot yaikulu yawonongeka kwambiri, ndipo izi zikhoza kukhala zoopsa pamtengo. Choncho, nthawi zonse muyenera kuyesedwa kuti muyese zowononga zoopsa zonse komanso kuti musapereke chomera chifukwa cha zilakolako zazing'ono.

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Gwero la matenda ndi tizirombo kwa Scotch pine lingakhale malo otsatira. Zowopsya zingabisike mu nthaka yotumizidwa, ndipo ngakhale zojambulazo zokha. Chomera chofooka chimakhala ngati nyambo ya tizilombo tosiyanasiyana tizilombo ndi bowa.

Oyambirira amapeza mtengo woterewa ndi fungo lapadera ndikuwukantha, akuyesera kuti adziwe pogwiritsa ntchito singano kapena nkhuni zakuda. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timayambira mu zomera ndi mvula, mvula, mbalame, tizilombo komanso anthu.

Zingakuthandizeni kuti muphunzire momwe mungagwirire ndi tizirombo ta tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, makamaka ndi mbozi pa pine, sawfly ya pinini.

Zowonongeka kwambiri zimatha kutchedwa pine, chikopa ndi bedi. Amayamwa kwambiri timadziti, makamaka kuchokera kwa achinyamata kapena ochepa omwe amalephera kutero.

Ngati pali tizilombo ta tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, timatulutsa tizilombo tizilombo kumayambiriro kwa masika.

Zigwiritsenso ntchito njira iliyonse yolimbana:

1. Kutulutsidwa kwa tizilombo tokha kuchokera pamtengo, komanso kuika mabampu ndi udzu, kumathandiza polimbana ndi zishango.
2. Kwa nsikidzi, misampha ya glue imayikidwa.
3. Nsabwe za m'masamba zimatha kutsukidwa ndi madzi amphamvu. Ndibwino kutsuka njira yothetsera sopo ya nthambi zomwe zimakhala ndi sopo.

Mitengo yonse ya pine imataya mwamsanga masingano awo chifukwa cha kuphulika kwa pine silkworm.

Kuukira kumeneku kungawonongeke ndi homochnikov pamakonzedwe awo, ngati osayankha mwamsanga. Njira yokha yolimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Mmodzi mwa anthu owopsa kwambiri owononga mbewu za coniferous amatchedwa pine cone, mbozi yomwe imadya mbewu kuchokera ku mbewa. Iwo amawonongedwa ndi mankhwala apadera pakamasulidwa kwawo. Pakati pa mitengo yomwe ikukula pa sitepalayi, sayenera kukhala zipika kapena mapulasi omwe alibe mankhwala, chifukwa amakhala malo obereketsa kachilomboka. Mtengo wokhala ndi tizilombo toopsya uwu sungapulumutsidwe - umatha kudula ndi kutenthedwa pofuna kuteteza mliri waukulu.

Mitengo imakhala yopanda matenda opatsirana, koma pazifukwa zina zovuta zimatha kukhudza. Kuchuluka kwa chinyezi, kuphulika kwa zomera, kuwala pang'ono kungayambitse matenda opatsirana.

Currants ndi gooseberries sayenera kukula pafupi ndi mapiritsi: amadziwika ngati ogwira nkhuku. Ngati zimadziwonetsera pa singano, tizilombo toyambitsa mkuwa timapulumutsidwa. Ngati makungwa akuwonongeka ndi chisanu, chilala, kapena nyama, pali mwayi waukulu wa matenda ndi bowa zomwe zimayambitsa makungwa a necrosis, imfa yake ndi kuyanika.

Nthambi zonse zowonongeka ziyenera kuchotsedwa msanga mphuno zamoyo zisanatuluke, bowa amachotsedwa ku khungwa ndi swab ya fungicide, ndi kupopera mankhwala omwe akukonzekera zamkuwa ndi ma fungicides mu May ndi August.

Ntchito

Ngakhale kuti pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tizirombo ndi matenda omwe angasokoneze thanzi la mtengo wa pine, kuyambira kale lomwe lakhala likuwoneka ngati chizindikiro cha moyo, mphamvu zamphamvu ndi kuyesetsa kuti apulumuke mulimonse. Mtengo wobzalidwa pa tsamba ndiwothandiza kokha popereka mpweya wabwino, woyera, wathanzi.

Mukudziwa? Asayansi atsimikiza kuti m'nkhalango yamapine pa 1 cub. M makina pafupifupi tizilombo tokwana 500, ndi mumzinda wa 36 zikwi. Ngakhale mkati mwa makilomita asanu kuchokera m'nkhalango, mpweya ukuchiritsa, ionized.

Mu mankhwala owerengeka, mbali zonse za mtengo wokongola uwu amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kulowetsedwa ndi kutayidwa kwa mbewu za masamba ndizofunikira kwambiri pochiza fuluwenza, chifuwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala, bronchitis, matenda a chifuwa chachikulu, ndi matenda a chiwindi.

Pamene kutupa kwa tsamba lopuma kumapangitsa kuti inhalation ndi decoction ya impso. Kulowetsedwa ndi tincture wa pine cones akulimbikitsidwa kuti magazi ndi matenda a mtima. Pakuti kupewa beriberi coniferous msuzi ndi wokonzeka. Nkhumba zimapangidwa kukhala ufa wa vitamini, ubweya wa ubweya ndi thonje.

Mpunga wa pine umagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga tiyi, womwe umathandiza kwambiri poyambitsa kupweteka ndi kupweteka. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mungu wa conifers awa, monga mwana wa ufa.

Pambuyo pa opaleshoni kapena matenda aakulu, akulangizidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mungu womwe umasakanizidwa ndi uchi kuti uwuluwe mwamsanga.

Mafilimu ofiira a m'mphepete mwachitsamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchiza mabala, zilonda ndi zithupsa. Mtengo wa safi wa pine umathandiza kuchotsa ululu m'magulu ndi m'munsi. Kuchokera ku pine chips kupeza phula. Pachifukwa chake, mafuta odzola kuti asamalidwe ndi mphere, chisangalalo komanso kuvulaza.

Mitengo imapangidwira kuti ipange makala opangidwira, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ufa kapena mapiritsi omwe akuwonjezereka mpweya ndi poizoni.

Resin pine ndi mbali yambiri ya zosakaniza ndi mafuta opangira gout ndi rheumatism. Ngati matenda a catarrh ndi mapapu, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yowonongeka.

Thupili limagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama popanga rosin ndi turpentine, omwe, mogwirizana ndi mafuta a camphor, akulangizidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kupopera kwa chimfine, chifuwa, ndi mitsempha yambiri.

Mukudziwa? Pine amatha kuchiritsa. Pang'ono pang'ono kuwonongeka kwa mbali iliyonse ya mtengo, utomoni umatulutsidwa nthawi yomweyo ndi kutseka bala. Pine wa zaka zana limodzi ndi kudula uku kumatha kupanga makilogalamu 16 a utomoni.

Mwachibadwa, mankhwalawa akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha atakambirana ndi dokotala komanso maso kuti asamatsutse: matenda a impso, mimba ndi kusasalana. Kupaka tizilombo kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanda kutengeka, chifukwa zotulutsa matenda, zotupa, komanso ngakhale minofu imatha. Muzinthu zonse, munthu ayenera kuyang'ana muyeso ndi nzeru.

Chilengedwe chaulere chimapatsa anthu mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zake zabwino. Mphatso yake mwa mtundu wa mtengo wa pine wokongola, wamphamvu ndi wochiritsa ndi wofunika kwambiri. Kuchokera kwa munthu kumafunika kokha mosamalitsa komanso mwanzeru kugwiritsa ntchito zothandiza zake komanso ngati kusunga mosamala, kuchulukitsa, kukongola uku.

Ndemanga kuchokera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti