Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe matela pa kanyumba ka chilimwe kapena chigawo cha dziko chingakhale chofunikira kwambiri:
- mvula idadutsa, ndipo udzu unakula kwambiri;
- pali udzu wambiri wosakaniza ndipo palibe wowomera udzu;
- Muyenera kuyendetsa udzu pamalo osasunthika kuti mukhale ndi udzu wouma (nthaka yosafunikira, pafupi ndi zitsamba kapena mitengo).
Ngati udzuwo uli wapamwamba kwambiri - kuposa masentimita 15, ndiye chocheperacho chidzabalalitsa ngati mawonekedwe azing'ono pawebsite. Pofuna kuchotsa zomera zowonongeka mofulumira komanso popanda zonyansa zosafunikira, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito bukhuli. Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ndipo tidzakambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Chifukwa chiyani bzalani udzu
Udzu wamsongo umakhala wokonzeka kusintha kwa zinthu zilizonse zikukula ndikukula paliponse. Ngati namsongole sali owonongeka, pakapita zaka zingapo adzasandutsa dera lililonse kumunda. Namsongole amafalitsidwa osati ndi mbewu zokha, komanso ndi rhizome. Choncho, kuchotsa mitundu yambiri ya zomera zidzayenera kuthera nthawi yambiri.
Kuchotsa udzu ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa ulimi. Phunzirani zambiri za namsongole wamba, komanso momwe mungagwirire ndi mankhwala ochizira, zipangizo zamakono ndi herbicides.
Kukula namsongole mwamsanga kumvetsetsa malo abwino a chiwembu, kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri zakudya zamtundu ndi chinyezi m'nthaka. Kuti awononge zomera zosayenera, zomwe zimamera pafupi ndi zothandiza, zomera zimatheka.
Izi zidzawatsogolera ku imfa ya zomera zonse. Ndi chifukwa chazifukwa zomwe muyenera kuyendetsa udzu. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito nthawi yanu mosamala, muyenera kusankha bwino chida chochepetsera:
- Kutchetchera ndi lawnmower n'kofunika pachitetezo chachikulu, chachikulu - udzu kapena mpumulo;
- Ndibwino kuti muzigwira ntchito ndi tchementi pambali iliyonse yomwe mukupezeka kuti udzu uli pakati pa 5 ndi 10 cm pamwamba.
- oblique kutsitsa udzu wambiri kapena zomera pa malo osagwirizana.
Mukasankha chida, muyenera kukumbukira kuti wamkulu amadulala, ndibwino kuti chitsulo chikhale bwino. Zovuta zamakono zimataya khalidwe labwino la Soviet. Kukula kwa zipangizo kumasonyezedwa ndi chiwerengero cha 3 mpaka 9. Nambala imayesa kutalika kwa tsamba: yayikulu chiwerengero, chotalika kwambiri.
Ndikofunikira! Zaletsedwa kugwira ntchito ndi zida ndi zitsulo zina zopanda nsapato kapena nsapato zotseguka. Musanayambe ntchito, onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane kudalirika kwa zigawo zomangira fasteners.
Kodi ndi liti kuti mutchetche udzu
Grass imafunika kudula pamene ikukula. Kukula kwakukulu kwa zomera kumachitika kumapeto kwa April - May, makamaka kumawonjezeka mvula ikatha.
Udzu uyenera kuchotsedwa mwamsanga pamtengowo, monga momwe zomera zosadetsedwa zingakulire mu nthaka yonyowa. Kenaka mukhoza kutsitsa milungu itatu iliyonse, malingana ndi kukula kwa zomera. Ngati simuthamanga, mukhoza kutchetcha mphukira zazing'ono pamene zikuwonekera.
M'nyengo yotentha, kukula kwa zomera kumachepetsetsa komanso kuchepa kuchepa. Mu kutentha simungathe kutchetcha udzu kwambiri - udzu umayamba kutentha.
Werengani zambiri za momwe udzu ulili, momwe ungawasamalire, ndi momwe ungamve ndi kuthira bwino molumikizidwa ndi udzu wa udzu, komanso momwe mungabzalidwe, kukula ndi kusamalira udzu kuchokera: oweta, woyera clover, wofiira ndi phala.
Kutchera kotsiriza kumadontho mu Oktoba.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito udzu: teknoloji
Kudula bwino kumatsimikiziridwa ndi ntchito yosankhidwa bwino ndi kukonzekera ntchito.
Mukudziwa? Dzina la woyambitsa mthunzi m'mbiri siinasungidwe. Koma zikhoza kumveka kuti chidachi chinawonekera panthawi imene chitsulo chinali chodula. Izi zimatsimikiziridwa ndi kulavulira zipangizo zamakono - Zimayambitsa kuvala kochepa kwazitsulo.
Malangizo okonzekera kutchetcha:
- Chidachi chiyenera kukhala chakuthwa komanso chosasunthika pamene mukugwedeza. Limbikitsani pa gudumu. Kuzungulira kwa bwaloli ndi 1.5-2 masentimita, tsambalo limanyowa pamene likuwombera kuti likhale lonyowa. Lembani m'munsi.
- Kuphwanyidwa kwachitika ndi nyundo yapadera. Cholinga cha kumenya ndikuteteza tsamba kuti lisagwedezeke mofulumira.
- Ndege zonse zalavuzi zimakonza bar. Ngati mulibe chidziwitso chothandizira chida chotero, ndibwino kuti mupeze katswiri.
Werengani zambiri za momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ndi kusamalira manja a scythe.
Mowing technique:
- kuyamba malo a mower: tengani chida; muntchito, thupi lidzakongoletsa pang'ono, motsatira kayendetsedwe ka mikono; mtolo wothandizira uli patsogolo; thunthu pang'ono linatembenukira kumanzere.
- Mower wa mower adzakhala ndi magawo awiri: choyamba, chida chimapita njira imodzi, kenako chimzake.
- Kusesa sikuli konse; mikono imasunthira ngati pendulum kuyambira kumanja kupita kumanzere ndipo kenako mawonekedwe achiwiri kuchokera kumanja kupita kumanzere.
- Kuyenda bwino - sikuyenera kukhala ndi mavuto m'manja mwanu, ngati simungatope nthawi yomweyo.
- Kuti izi zikhale bwino kugwedeza, chigwiridwecho chiyenera kukhala pa mlingo wa lamba.
- pamene woweruzayo amavala, chidendene cha scythe chimatulutsa zomera ndi kuziyika kumbali ya kutchetcha. Iyo imatuluka mpukutu wa udzu.
Mowing ayenera kukhala wolunjika, m'lifupi mwake lisasinthidwe. Video: momwe mungayendetsere udzu dzanja oblique
Mukudziwa? Makolo a spit ndi chikwakwa. Zithunzi zake zitha kupezeka m'mitundu yonse yakale. Chida ichi chaulimi chinavomerezedwa kwambiri m'zaka za XVII-XVIII.
Mmene mungakulitsire chipika cha scythe
Kukulitsa chophimba ndi bar kungakhale kovuta kwa woyamba. Apa, monga mu nkhani ina iliyonse, ali ndi malangizo ake:
- sungani mchira wa mchira pansi, ndi tsamba ndi baru mmanja mwanu;
- chida ichi chili ndi ndege ziwiri: pamwamba ndi pansi;
- pamwamba akupera pambali pambali kuchokera mbali imodzi kupita kumzake;
- Ndege yapansi imalimbikitsidwa ndi kayendetsedwe ka bar ndi kuyesera mmwamba kuchokera patsogolo pawokha.
Ndikofunikira! Dulani tsamba liyeretsedwe ndi chimanga chachikulu cha udzu kumbuyo kwa mutu. Musati muyeretse tsamba ndi zala zanu.
Munthu amene amamera udzu
Mower amayika mapazi ake kuti athandizidwe bwino pamene akusuntha (mtunda wa pakati pa zidendene uli pafupi masentimita 35) ndipo umabweretsa mtolo wothandizira patsogolo.
- Stroke ili ndi njira ziwiri: chida chimayenderera kumanja, ndiye kubwerera kumanzere. Khasu pa nthawi yomweyo kudulira zomera. Yesani kulanda osachepera 15 masentimita udzu.
- Pambuyo pa zikwapu 1-2, pita patsogolo ndi phazi lamanzere.
- Apanso 2 zikwapu ndi kutsogolo patsogolo ndi phazi lamanja.
- Musagwedezeke, chifukwa minofu ya kumbuyo imatopa, ndipo simungathe kugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali.
- Tsatirani njira yopuma. Musachedwe, yesetsani kuchita bwino.
Udzu kumbuyo ukhoza kugwedezeka pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi ndi mafuta, benzokos kapena zowonongeka (magetsi ndi mafuta).
Tsopano kuti mudziwe momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ndi kukulitsa scythe, kumbukirani kuti ichi ndi chida choopsa ndipo muyenera kusamala nacho, makamaka ngati pali anthu ena pafupi ndi inu. Komanso, musasokonezedwe mukameta, kuti musamavulaze mwendo wanu wobisala.