Nkhunda zachilendo za agarana zimayenera kuonetsetsa kuti alimi ogwira ntchito za nkhuku komanso okonda nthenga. Mitunduyi imakhala yosiyanitsa ndi mitundu ina, ndipo sizingatheke kufanizitsa ndi njiwa zapafupi "zamtunda".
Zakale za mbiriyakale
Agarana amadziwika kuti ndi achibale akutali a mbalame za ku Iran, zomwe zinali m'zaka za m'ma 1600 kuchokera ku East (kumadzulo kwa Afghanistan), anthu omwe ankakhala mumzindawu anali a Turkmenistan. Pa nthawi yomweyi, mbalamezi zinayamba kuonekera m'mabuku a annals. Masiku ano, iwo amagawidwa kwambiri kudera lonse la Turkmen, komwe ali chuma chamitundu, makamaka ku Pakistan ndi madera ena a Asia, komanso ku Ulaya. 
Ku Russia, agarana anaonekera koyamba m'ma 50s m'zaka zapitazi, kumene abwenzi awo odziwika bwino Streltsovs anagonjetsa mwamsanga maonekedwe awo ndi maluso awo. Ndipo kale mu 60s iwo anakhala wokongoletsa masewero ambiri Moscow.
Mukudziwa? Nkhunda zimatha kuyenda mtunda wa makilomita 900 tsiku ndi tsiku, kufika mofulumira mpaka 70 km / h. Nkhunda yothamanga ikuuluka pamtunda wa 1.58 km / min imatha kugonjetsa ngakhale othamanga mofulumira.
Kunja
Mitundu ya njiwa agarana imakhala minofu yamphamvu ndi mapiko aakulu. Ziwoneka mosiyana kwambiri ndi mitundu ina m'kati mwazo:
- chifuwa chachikulu ndi chamkuntho;
- minofu, kukula kwa thupi;
- thupi lalikulu, loyenda;
- mapiko aakulu ndi ataliatali amakhudza mchira;
- Nthenga za mchira (mchira), zimachokera ku 10 mpaka 13 zidutswa;
- miyendo yodzala ndi nthenga zabwino (kutalika 5-10 masentimita);
- molunjika, pang'ono pakhosi;
- ceramum sing'anga kukula;
- Mlomo suli wolimba, woonda ndi wochepa obtuse (akazi ndi owonda), omwe amapezeka pamphumi;
- mutu ndi waukulu, wozungulira popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mosiyana (zokongoletsera).
Mtundu wa diso nthawi zambiri umakhala wofiira, koma nthawi zina pali mdima wofiira kapena wowala kwambiri wa lalanje.Werengani komanso momwe mungakhalire nkhunda, kumene mungathe kuona nkhunda nkhuku, momwe mungamangire dovecote, ndi zomwe mungapeze kuchokera nkhunda.
Mtundu
Kuphimba kwa nthenga zazikulu kwambiri ndi beige, wofanana ndi khofi ndi khola kapena zonona zambiri. Ndi chifukwa cha mtundu wake wokongola womwe mtundu wa Turkmen elite umatchedwa "Agaran", kutanthauza "kirimu cha mkaka wamamera". Mutu ndi msoti ndizokhazikika, mapiko ake ali oyera.
Phunzirani zambiri zokhudza kudyetsa nkhunda za nkhunda, ndi mtundu wanji wa nkhunda.
Zosowa za ndege
Mwinamwake ulemu wowala kwambiri umene agarans ali nawo ndi makhalidwe awo okondwa othamanga. Ndi chifukwa cha iwo kuti mbalamezi zimatengedwa kuti zimamenyana. Pokhala mlengalenga, njiwa imatha kumangoyenda ndi kuyendayenda pang'onopang'ono, pamene ikugwedeza mapiko ake mokweza. Ndege yokhayo ikhoza kupitirira, malinga ndi miyezo ya njiwa, osati kwa nthawi yayitali, pafupifupi maola 4, koma pa nthawi yonseyi anthu omwe ali pansipa adzasangalala kwambiri ndi zokondweretsa zochokera kumagetsi a mlengalenga. 
Kutuluka maulendo:
- mu chigoba chowoneka ndi chimodzimodzi ndi kutembenuka kwa thupi kwa thupi;
- mu msinkhu wokhotakhota, pamene kuchotsedwa kumayendetsedwa, monga zinaliri, ndi nsana wanu mmwamba ndi miyendo yanu ikuyendayenda;
- ndi kutembenuza pawindo pa kuchoka kwa mphuno: kumverera kuti njiwa ikuyenda mmwamba;
- ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa maulendo angapo a mpweya mumtunda wotsalira, pambuyo pake agara amasiya ndikupanga mazere, madigiri 360.
Mwinamwake mukufunitsitsa kuphunzira zambiri za kubala nkhunda za nkhanga, njiwa za nyama ndi nkhunda za ku Uzbek.
Kuvuta kubereka kunyumba
Mwamwayi, agarunamu sichidziwika ndi kuwonjezeka kwakukulu, sichikuwoneka kuti ndi kwakukulu kwambiri, komwe kumalongosola chiŵerengero chawo chaching'ono. Panthawi imodzi, nkhunda ziwirizi, ngakhale thanzi labwino, zimatha kupanga nkhuku zitatu zokha, nthawi zambiri. Nkhanza za mbalamezi zimakhala zosafunika pamoyo wawo wa tsiku ndi tsiku, chakudya chimakhala chofanana ndi chakudya cha achibale awo.
Ndikofunikira! Pakati pa nthawi yobereketsa ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, mbalamezi zimapangidwanso ndi mavitamini, mavitamini komanso zakudya zamapuloteni ambiri.
Kuwonjezera pa ndemanga izi, obereketsa ayenera kulabadira zotsatirazi zotsatirazi:- nkhunda ili ndi chidziwitso chabwino cha nkhuku;
- nkhunda zazikulu zimadyetsa ana awo;
- wamkazi ndi mwamuna amasamalira anapiye pamodzi;
- gulu losankhidwa, lofanana ndi zonsezi (zida zoyendetsa ndege) kwa wina ndi mzake, ziyenera kuikidwa mu khola limodzi pa nyengo yoperekera;
- Nkhuku zoyambira mwezi umodzi ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa pang'onopang'ono zakudya zowonjezera, zomwe poyamba zimakhala ndi tizilombo tochepa ndi maso. Pa msinkhu womwewo, katemera woyamba ayenera kuchitika;
- pa miyezi iwiri, anapiye amatha kuthawa mosiyana;
- pachaka agarana amayamba kugonana.
Ndikofunikira! Alimi a nkhuku omwe amapanga ndi kusunga agarana amalepheretsa obereketsa kuti asatenge nkhunda zoterozo kwa nthawi yaitali mu aviary. Kupanda kutero, amasiya kuwuluka pamwamba, kenako amatha kuyamwa kuchokera kumalo okwera ndege, kudzichepetsera ku mpanda ndi denga la nyumbayo.
Mphamvu ndi zofooka
Agaranas amalemekezedwa kwambiri ndi obereketsa akatswiri padziko lonse chifukwa cha zofunikira zawo:
- kupambana kwapamwamba;
- mtundu woyambirira;
- kuthekera kwa akazi kuti azitha kugwira ntchito za amayi awo, kusamalira ndi kuteteza ana;
- kusasamala ndi kuphweka mu chisamaliro.
Koma, monga mbalame iliyonse, agaran ili ndi minda yake, ngakhale zazing'ono:
- Kukhalitsa kwa nthawi yaitali mu nkhuku zimayambitsa nkhanza ndikudwala. Matupi awo samasinthidwa kukhala moyo wopanda mlengalenga;
- Pakuphedwa kwawo, njiwa imatha kusungika bwino, kutaya thupi, kugwa ndi kuphwanya;
- anthu ochepa chabe.
Mukudziwa? Malingana ndi a annals, ngakhale Genghis Khan ndi Julius Caesar ankagwiritsa ntchito njiwa kuti azitenga makalata. Ndipo mu Middle Ages, nkhunda yabwino yonyamula nkhunda inali yofanana ndi mtengo wa stallion.Pofuna kuyankhulana ndi anthu, agarana amakhala osadziwika bwino komanso osangalatsa. Koma m'manja mwa ngakhale mbuye wake nthawi zambiri amapita mosasamala. Komabe, iwo amasangalala kubwezera mphindi ino ndi mpweya wabwino wa pirouettes kwa nthawi yaitali.
