Nkhani yokhudzana ndi polycarbonate ku chitsulo chazitsulo ndi yovuta osati kwa omanga mapulogalamu okhaokha, komanso amalima wamba, chifukwa ndi kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe mungapange kutentha kwa zomera. Inde, mudzatha kupeza zotsatira zokhutiritsa kokha ngati mukudziwa pasadakhale za zofunikira zonse, koma ndi izi tidzakuthandizani tsopano. Tiyeni tiwone ubwino waukulu wogwiritsira ntchito polycarbonate ndikuyang'anitsitsa mosamala machitidwe ogwirira nawo ntchito.
Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito polycarbonate
Polycarbonate imalingaliridwa moyenera chimodzi mwa zipangizo zotchuka kwambiri masiku ano. Mukumanga kwake, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zisa imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka, pokonzekera magawo okongoletsera ndi kulekanitsa makoma m'nyumba, omanga amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito monolithic polycarbonate. 
Zina mwa ubwino waukulu wa nkhaniyi ndi izi:
- Kulemera kwakukulu. M'msika wamakono ndi chinthu chophweka chomwe chimapangidwira nsalu zomwe sizimakhudza mphamvu zake. Pulogalamu ya 2.5 cm yakuda polycarbonate ndi kukula kwa 750x1500 mm imayima 200 kg / m², ndipo sichilemera kuposa 3.4 kg / m².
- Low thermal conductivity. Pachifukwa ichi, polycarbonate imapambana motsutsana ndi galasi, popeza pali kusiyana pakati pa mpanda, zomwe zimapangitsa kutentha ndi kuzizira bwino. Chotsatira chake, kutentha kwake kumakhala kosavuta kusungidwa mu wowonjezera kutentha.
- Zowoneka zomangira. Pogwiritsa ntchito kutumiza kwapadera, mawu omwe akufotokozedwawo sali otsika kwambiri kwa galasi, ndipo kutuluka kwa kuwala kukusiyana ndi 11-85%. Izi ndizo, ngati mukufuna, mutha kukonza bwino kuwala kwa danga, ndikukwaniritsa pafupifupi shading zonse. Mosiyana ndi galasi, mapepala a polycarbonate amapezeranso filimu yapadera yomwe idzatha kuteteza zomera zanu ku mazira oopsa a dzuwa.
- Kutalika kwakhazikika ndi kudalirika. Kukaniza kwa polycarbonate zakuthupi kuti zisawonongeke ndizopambana kuposa magalasi, choncho zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira zida zankhondo komanso zoteteza.
- Chitetezo cha ntchito. Ngakhale panthawi yomwe opaleshoni iliyonse imawonongeke, anthu komanso zomera zimatetezedwa ku malo osokoneza bongo, ndipo ngati tilingalira za kuthamanga kwa moto komanso kuchepetsa, ndiye kuti tili ndi njira yothetsera vuto lililonse la zomangamanga.
- Miyeso ndi miyeso yonse. Masiku ano, magulu osiyanasiyana a polycarbonate alipo, omwe angakhale osiyana siyana (mwachitsanzo, 1050х12000 mm). Pa nthawi yomweyo, kulemera kwake kudzangokhala makilogalamu 44 okha, ndipo munthu mmodzi ali wokwanira kuti apange makonzedwe (mapepala a polycarbonate akuphatikizana mosavuta).
- Malo abwino kwambiri ogwiritsira ntchito. Pofuna kudula kapena kubowola simungasowe zipangizo zamtengo wapatali, chifukwa ntchito yonse ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono. Kuonjezera apo, mapaipi a polycarbonate amawongolera mwangwiro, osakhala ovulazidwa.
- Kusunga bwino. Mukamangidwe kalikonse, mbali ya nkhaniyi ili kutali kwambiri ndi nthawi yomaliza yopangira denga, kotero ndikuyenera kuwona kupindula kwa polycarbonate pankhaniyi. Mapepala ake nthawi zambiri amawononga ndalama zochepa kusiyana ndi magalasi wamba, ndipo ngati mumaganizira kuti mukusowa zinthu zochepa kuti mupangire chithunzi, kupindula ndi njirayi sikungowonjezereka.
Video: Chimene muyenera kumvetsera posankha polycarbonate
Monga mwayi wowonjezera wa polycarbonate, n'zotheka kuzindikira kuti kuphweka kwa ntchitoyi, chifukwa teknoloji yachangu imakhala yosavuta kudziwa nthawi yochepa kwambiri. Iyi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopezera mapepala, malo ogulitsira zomera, magalasi, nyumba zopepuka ndi madenga, ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zisa zimakupangitsanso kupanga zida zomangira.
Mukudziwa? Pulogalamu ya polycarbonate inayambitsidwa poyamba kuti ikhale yowonjezera nyumba zowonjezera. Papepala loyamba linaperekedwa mu 1976, ndipo zipangizo za kampaniyo "Polygal" zinagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga.
Chimene mukufunikira kudziwa za hardware yolondola
Kukonzekera molondola kwa mapepala a carbonate kumapereka njira yoyenera yopangidwe kwa chimango cholimba ndi malo a mapepala awo enieni, monga chifukwa chophimba chidzakhoza kukhala maonekedwe okongola kwa zaka zambiri. 
Kuwonjezera apo, kuteteza polycarbonate ku chiwonongeko (zonse kunja ndi mkati) kumathandizira kusankhidwa kosankhidwa bwino ndi kusindikizira zipangizo zomwe zimathandiza kuti chisa cha chinyezi chikhale chisa.
Tikukulangizani kuti muwerenge momwe mungasankhire polycarbonate kuti mupange wowonjezera kutentha, momwe mungapangidwire wowonjezera kutentha kwa ma polycarbonate ndi manja anu, komanso kuti mudziwe bwino ndi ubwino ndi zovuta za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya malo obiriwira a polycarbonate.
Ndi chinyezi chomwe chimayambitsa nkhungu ya polycarbonate, "thukuta" yake ndi kufalikira mkati mwa nkhungu yakuda. Inde, sitinayankhulanso za mtundu uliwonse wokongola wophimba ndipo mwinamwake, malo okhawo omwe ali odulidwa ndi akuda akhoza kusintha mkhalidwewo.
Zotsatira za kukwera kosayenera kwa polycarbonate zikuwoneka ngati izi: 
Zotsatira za kusagwirizana kolakwika
Robot ya Polycarbonate
Njira yonse yokonza polycarbonate ingagawidwe m'magulu angapo otsatizana, omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zake. Chisamaliro chofunika chiyenera kutengedwa pamene kudula mapepala, ngakhale kuti njira zina zimafuna kukhala osamala kwambiri. Talingalirani aliyense wa iwo mwatcheru.
Momwe mungadulire
Musanapange pepala la polycarbonate, muyenera kukonzekera chida choyenera. Kuthamanga kwapamwamba kwambiri komwe kumawoneka ndi ma diski ovuta kwambiri ndi mano ang'onoang'ono osasinthidwa ndi oyenerera pa ntchitoyi, ndipo mungagwiritse ntchito jigsaw kapena mpeni wopangira zochepa.
Ponena za ndondomeko yokha, zochitika zonse zotsatirazi ziyenera kuwonedwa.
Video: momwe mungadulire polycarbonate ya m'manja Poyamba, yambani pamwamba kuti mukhale ndi mbale za polycarbonate (pasakhale miyala kapena zinthu zina zomwe zingawononge zinthu pansi). Njira yothetsera vutolo pamwamba pake ndi mapepala a chipboard ndi fiberboard.
Mosakayikira mudzakhala ndi chidwi chowerenga momwe mungapangire nyumba yotentha yomwe ili pamwamba pa khonde la polycarbonate.
Lembani pulojekiti yokhayo, kuyika mfundo yochepetsedwa ndi chikhomo (ngati mukuyenera kugwiritsira ntchito kanjira yaikulu, mukhoza kuyendamo pogwiritsa ntchito bolodi, kuti musasiyirepo pulasitiki). Ngakhalenso kudula pamodzi ndi maselo sikutanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro, chifukwa iwo okhawo adzakhala ndi mayina abwino a malire.
Musanadule mwamsanga, ikani matabwa pansi pa mapepala (mbali zonse za chizindikiro choyika chizindikiro), ndipo yikani pamwamba pamwamba (ndikofunikira kuti munthuyo asunthe pamene akudula). 
Ngati mukufuna kudula chinsalu pamtunda wapamwamba, ndiye kuti Chibulgaria chidzagwira bwino ntchitoyi, mwinamwake mudzafunika jigsaw, ndi mpeni wopangira zofunikira. Pambuyo kudula, zitsulo zotsala ndi fumbi ziyenera kutenthedwa ndi mpweya wolimba.
Ndikofunikira! Pamene kudula mapepala a polycarbonate sangathe kuchitidwa m'manja, ngati kugwedeza kwakukulu kungathe kusokoneza nthawi ya kudula kapena kuvulaza wogwira ntchitoyo. Ngati n'kotheka, kuyika gulu pansi, ndi bwino kuwonjezera kukonza.
Momwe mungakokerere mabowo
Pa gawo ili lantchito, mumangofunikira kugwiritsira ntchito magetsi ndi zitsulo. Mipando iyenera kukhala pakati pa nthiti, kuti zisasokoneze chizolowezi chokhazikika cha condensate. Ndibwino kuti awononge mapepala a polycarbonate pamaso pa zikhazikitso zachindunji kuti chinyezi chisalowe mkati. 
Malamulo Oyendetsa Polycarbonate
Kuchita bwino kwambiri kwa ntchitoyo ndikofunikira:
- konzekerani kubowola ndi malingaliro owongolera a 30 °;
- sankhani kukula kwa dzenje kuti lifanane ndi kukula kwake kwapakati kapena 3mm;
- pamene mukugwira ntchito, sungani chidacho pamtunda woyendetsa bwino, potsatira liwiro la mamita 40 / min.
Ndili ndi ntchito yochuluka, ndibwino kuti nthawi zonse mutenge mapulogalamu omwe angathandize kuti muthe kuchotsa zipsera ndi kuzizira nthawi yomweyo.
Tikukulimbikitsani kuwerenga za momwe mungadzipangire denga ndi matabwa achitsulo, ondulin, komanso momwe mungapangire denga lamagulu anayi, gable ndi mansard.
Momwe mungasindikizire bwino mapeto a mapepala
Gawo ili lidzakhala lofunikira kokha ngati mukuyenera kuthana ndi makanema apakompyuta. Pa kayendetsedwe ndi kusungirako mapepala a polycarbonate, wopanga nthawi zambiri amateteza mbali yomaliza ndi tepi yothandizira, koma ayenera kuchotsedwa asanaisindikizidwe. 
Ndondomeko yokhayo ndi yophweka ndipo imaphatikizapo kukonza tepi yokhazikika yopitirira kumapeto kwake ndi kupotozedwa pansi.
Zoona, njira iyi yosindikizira mapeto ndi yabwino yokhazikika komanso yokhazikika pamapepala, pamene nyumba zomangidwa ndi arched ziyenera kutsekedwa ndi tepi ya perforated pamapeto onse awiri. Mapeto a mapepala sangathe kusindikizidwa kwathunthu.
Ndikofunikira! Kuti asindikize mapepala omwe amapezekapo sangafanane.
Njira zowunikira
Pali njira zambiri zothetsera mapepala a polycarbonate, kuti mbuye aliyense athe kusankha njira yabwino kwambiri yokha. Taganizirani ena mwa iwo.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kutentha Wasamba
Wotchi wa thermo - imodzi mwazinyalala kwambiri pamene mukugwira ntchito ndi polycarbonate. Zimakhala ndi ziwalo zingapo zofunika: pulasitiki (chifukwa chophweka, ili ndi maziko aakulu), kusindikizira mphete, ndi pulagi. 
Dothi lochapira kutentha kwa ma pulogalamu ya polycarbonate ya m'manja. Kujambula kokha sikungalowetse izi, ndipo ziyenera kugulidwa powonjezerapo. Pogwiritsira ntchito mpweya woterewu, mukhoza kusindikiza pang'onopang'ono koma mosakayikira pepalali kumalo osungira chithunzi ndikuletsa chinyezi kuti chisalowe muzinthu zakuthupi, komanso kuwonjezera pa izi, mumakhala ndi zokongoletsera zokongola.
Ngati mukufuna kupanga chilichonse ndi manja anu, tikukulangizani kuti muwerenge momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito makina a pulasitiki, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito pulogalamu ya pulasitiki, momwe mungapangire malo otentha, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chitseko, kumanga khoma ndi plasterboard, kupanga mapepala a pulasitiki ndi chitseko, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito tile, momwe onetsetsani mafelemu apulasitiki ndi momwe mungalowetse mafelemu a zenera pa nyengo yozizira.
Pali mitundu itatu ya shims:
- polycarbonate;
- polypropylene;
- zopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.
Inde, njira yodalirika komanso yodalirika idzakhala yosungirako zitsulo, koma ilibe zinthu zofunikira zokongoletsera, chifukwa chake ogula makina amakonda kwambiri mankhwala a polycarbonate omwe ali ochepa chabe mu mphamvu ya chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.
Kuyika mapepala pogwiritsira ntchito zitsulo zotentha kumachitika motsatira izi:
- Mipando imakonzedwa pazitsulo zophatikizira za pepala la polycarbonate kupita ku chithunzi chopangira.
- Kenaka ikani zipika m'mabowo a opaka mafuta otentha.
- Ikani chinsalu pazitsulo zitsulo ndi kuika pamalo omwe mukufuna (ngati n'kotheka, ndibwino kuti muchite izi ndi wothandizira).
Pamapeto pake, opanga mafuta otsekemera amatsekedwa ndi makapu otetezera (ophatikizidwa mu kanyumba) kuti ateteze mankhwala kuchokera mvula. Pa ntchitoyo nkofunika kusamala pokhapokha pazenera za mabowola, ndiyeno njira zonse zowonjezera opanga mafuta otentha ndi zophweka komanso zophweka.
Video: Kukonza polycarbonate ku chithunzi chachitsulo pogwiritsa ntchito opaka mafuta otentha
Mukudziwa? Polycarbonate ili ndi mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri, chifukwa chagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga magalasi magalasi kwa nthawi yaitali. Poyerekeza ndi galasi, yomwe ili yoonda kwambiri, nkhaniyi imapereka moyo wautali wautali.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kukonza mbiri
Kukhazikika kwa mbiri kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapadera, zomwe zimapangidwa lero mu mawonekedwe awiri omwe amawotchedwa komanso osadziwika. Zomalizazi zimapezeka mosavuta muzinthu zakuthupi ndipo zimaperekedwa mumitundu yosiyanasiyanasiyana, zomwe zimakupatsani chisankho choyenera kwambiri cha polycarbonate yosankhidwa.
Komabe, kugwira nawo ntchito sikophweka kusiyana ndi mawonedwe ogawidwa, makamaka ngati kutalika kwa ziwalozo kungalumikizane kupitirira mamita atatu. Monga njira yothetsera, mungaganizire njira yosungira pogwiritsa ntchito mazenera, pangodya kapena pakhoma, koma mulimonsemo, mapepala a polycarbonate ayenera kupita ku mbiri yosapitirira 20 mm. 
Ndondomeko yokweza polycarbonate pogwiritsa ntchito mauthenga ndi awa:
- Choyamba, ziphuphu zokha zimakhazikitsidwa pamtunda wazitsulo.
- Kenaka makonzedwewo akuphatikizidwa kumalo ozungulira ndi kumbali ya kutalika pogwiritsa ntchito zipsera zokha. Ndi bwino kukonzekera m'mphepete mwa mapepala ojambulapo ndi zipsera zozizira kapena ndi ma washers omwewo, ndipo pakati mukhoza kuikidwa ndi chithandizo cha mfundo.
Njira iyi yowonjezera polycarbonate imaonedwa kuti ndiyo yabwino kwambiri, chifukwa kuyendetsa kwa zidazo kumachitika nthawi yomweyo pa chimango.
Ndikofunikira! Mukamayika mankhwala otchedwa monolithic, ndi bwino kusankha osakaniza omwe amabwera kudzaza ndi zisindikizo za mphira. Ngati mapangidwe anu ndi osiyana siyana, ndiye kuti muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro zowonongeka zokhazokha.
Mauthenga osadziwika ali ndi magawo awiri - zigawo zazikulu ndi zikhomo, ndipo zimakhala zosavuta kukhazikitsa: choyamba, mazikowo amakhazikika pamalo omwe amatha kukhazikitsa, kenako mapepala a polycarbonate amaikidwa, ndipo mbali yapamwamba ya mbiriyo imayikidwa pamwamba.
Momwe mungayankhire pazowonjezera kutentha
Ndi makhalidwe ake abwino, polycarbonate zakuthupi zimakhala zosafunika kwenikweni - ndi kusintha kosasintha kwa kutentha, mapepala ali opunduka.
Inde, popanda kuganizira zothekazo, zomangamanga zingasinthe kwambiri, chifukwa cha maonekedwe ake, komanso maonekedwe ake amatha kusokonezeka (kutentha kutentha m'nyengo yozizira, gulu limatha kungosiya).
Kusintha kwa kutentha kwa zinthu zofotokozedwa kumadalira mtundu ndi mtundu wa mapepala a polycarbonate ogwiritsidwa ntchito:
- kwa mapepala oonekera komanso oyeretsa - osachepera 2.5 mm / m;
- kwa mtundu - 4.5 mm / m.
Ndipo izi ndizingokhala ngati kutentha kuli mkati mwa 50 ° C. Ngati kutentha kwazomwe -40 ... + 120 ° C kumaperekedwa, ndibwino kuwirikiza kawiri izi.
Zingakhale zothandiza kuti muwerenge momwe mungapangire tebulo, pegola, mpando wokhotakhota, mvula yowonongeka, gawo lopangira, mbiya, gazebo ndi sofa yochokera ku pallets.
Poganizira kuti mwina kutentha kwa polycarbonate kungatheke, poika mazithunzi nyengo yotentha, mumayenera kuika chipikacho pafupi ndi momwe polojekitiyi imayendera, kuti kutentha kwake kuchepe ndipo mankhwala opangidwa ndi polycarbonate amachepa, pali malo okhetsa madzi.
Choncho, pamadzi otentha, kuchoka kwa mbiri yachinsinsi iyenera kukhala yaikulu kwambiri. Kuti musaganize pazowerengera zanu, mungagwiritse ntchito njira yapadera yomwe ingakuthandizeni kusintha kusintha kwa kutalika kapena kufanana kwa pepala la polycarbonate: ΔL = L * ΔT * a, kumene
- L ndikulumikiza kwa gulu lapadera mu mamita;
- ΔT ndi kusintha kwa zizindikiro za kutentha (kuyesedwa mu ° C);
- a ndi coefficient yowonjezera yamagetsi, yomwe ili ndi 0.065 mm / ° Cm.
Mitsempha ya kutentha imayenera kutsalira pamene ikugwirizanitsa mapepala mu ndege, ndi pangodya ndi zokopa zapamtunda, komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mauthenga apadera.
Kawirikawiri, mapepala a polycarbonate, kapena mapepala a monolithic, ndi njira yothetsera vuto ngati mukufuna kukonza wowonjezera kutentha kapena malo ogona, koma musanayambe ntchito, onetsetsani kuti mukuphunzira zonse zomwe zasankhidwa ndikusankha pa phirilo.
Pokhapokha ndi maonekedwe aliwonse omwe atengedwa, tingathe kuonetsetsa kuti palibe vuto la ntchito ya polycarbonate.
Mayankho ochokera ku intaneti
New polycarbonate posintha galasi pa wowonjezera kutentha chaka chino yakhazikika motere. Palibe mabowo opangidwa mu polycarbonate. Ophatikiziridwa ndi chingwe chokwanira ndi zitsulo zamtundu, washer ndi mphira pansi pa washer (wathunthu). Kodi polycarbonate ikanayikidwa bwanji mwakhama poyikirapo polycarbonate kuchokera pamwamba pa galvanized ndi makina olemera a mamita atatu. Zosanjikizazi zikufanana ndi mphira ya siponji. Agulugulidwe monga adatuluka akusiyana. Pamene ndagula, ndangogula kansalu kameneka kamene kanapangidwa ndi khungu kochepa, sikunali kokwanira. Ndabwera ku sitolo kuti ndikagule, ndipo kumeneko kunali opangira zovala zatsopano ndi zovuta. Ndinawakonda kwambiri. Krepil kuti compress chingamu baud lalikulu osakanizidwa washer. Madzi otsanulira pansi pa puck sadzakhala. Zinc sichitha kusiyana ndi pulasitiki. Ngati pali kutentha kwa polycarbonate, pepala lokha lidzatha pang'ono kuchoka pamtunda wa millimeter. Ndikhoza kutumiza chithunzi kenako, ngati wina ali ndi chidwi. Zithunzi ziyenera kupangidwa mwapadera. Chipangizo chotchedwa polycarbonate chinkaikidwa pamakoma ozungulira ndi matabwa okhala ndi mtanda wa 2 * 2 cm. Kukonzekera kwa njanji kumangoyendetsa kutalika kwake, sikulola mphepo kuphulika, ndipo mphamvu ya mgwirizano imakhala yotsika kwambiri. Reiki atachotsa mafuta pa khoma zaka zana sizidzavunda.
