Mdani ayenera kudziwa yekha. Inde, nkhuku zing'onozing'ono sizing'ono kuti zisamawone nkhope zawo, kotero tiyeni tiyese kumvetsetsa chomwe chiri. Pokambirana ndi mavayira ndi chifukwa chake amawonekera, mukhoza kuwachotsa ndi njira zingapo zatsimikiziridwa.
Momwe mungapezere nsabwe mu nkhuku coop
Nkhuku zimatchedwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zomwe zimakhala zozizira (dzina lenileni ndi Malofagi). Kotero iwo amatchulidwa chifukwa amadyetsa pansi ndi nthenga za wokhala nawo kumene amakhala. Komanso, musanyoze ndi kufota khungu. Kuwona kuti ndizovuta, popeza kukula kwa munthu mmodzi sikudutsa 2 mm.
Werengani zambiri za chifukwa chake nkhuku zimayenda.
Thupi ndilo mtundu wofiirira wonyezimira wachikasu, wogawidwa m'magulu ndi mdima wakuda kapena mawanga. Mimba ya mutu ndi yaikulu kwambiri kuposa thupi, kukhalapo kwa antenna ndi asanu ndi awiri paws ndi zikhomo, zomwe zimawalola kuti akhalebe mnyumba, zimatchulidwanso.
Ndikofunikira! Malophages amodzi opatsirana pogonana amapereka mazira 90-100,000. Choncho, pasanathe mwezi, chiwerengero chawo chikuwonjezeka ku chiwerengero chachikulu. Ndi chifukwa cha kuchulukanso kwa kubereka kumene kuli kofunika kuthana ndi njira zothetsera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pokhapokha atadziwika.
Mazira owala aakazi amatha kumangiriza pansi, nthenga ndi thupi. Mazira ndi ovunda, ndi abwino koposa onse omwe angawoneke ndi galasi lokulitsa. Masiku osapitirira 18 ndi ovuta kuti mphutsi ikhale yofanana ndi wamkulu. Amakhala okhwima akatha khungu katatu. Kwa ichi samasowa masabata atatu.
Tikukulangizani kuti muwerenge momwe mungachotsere nkhupakupa, nyongolotsi, utitiri ndi nkhuku.
Zizindikiro zazikulu zomwe nsabwe zimagwidwa mu nyumba ya nkhuku:
- Nkhuku zimanjenjemera, zimadzipweteka (kubudula nthenga pofuna kuyesa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda).
- Kuwonetsa kusowa kwa njala.
- Kuthamanga kwa mbalame yaikulu.
- Mbalame zimanyamula mazira ang'onoang'ono.
- Pa maenjewa akuwonekera (kotero tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tiwone njira yawo).
- Achinyamata amakula pang'onopang'ono.
- Kuwopsya kumawonekera pakhungu lozungulira maso.
- Mbalame sizikhoza kugona kwathunthu.
Mukawona chimodzi kapena zifukwa zambiri kuchokera mndandanda - ndi nthawi ngati simumveka phokoso, ndiye kuti mupeze ngati mbalame zili ndi nsabwe. 
Zifukwa za nsabwe
Akatswiri amanena kuti Malofagi amamva bwino kwambiri. Kutentha kuchokera +25 mpaka +30 ° С ndibwino kwambiri kwa iwo. Ngati panthawi imodzimodziyo imakhala ndi chinyezi pamtunda wa 78%, zinthu zoterezi zimakhala zabwino.
Phunzirani zambiri za matenda a nkhuku komanso momwe mungawachitire.
Kuchokera pamwambapa, tikufotokoza zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a nkhuku nsabwe:
- dothi (ngati nkhuku ya nkhuku siyiyeretsedwe bwino, chiopsezo chotenga tizilombo timakula);
- (mbalamezi zimayandikana kwambiri, nsabwe zimakhala zosavuta kusunthira kuchokera kumodzi kupita kumalo ena);
- kulumikizana ndi mbalame zomwe zili ndi kachilombo (izi sizingakhale nkhuku zokha, komanso mpheta, khwangwala kapena njiwa, yomwe munthu angayambane nawo panthawi yake);
- kuchepetsa chitetezo chokwanira (kuchokera ku zakudya zoperewera komanso kusakwanira)
- makoswe (amakhala ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo nsabwe).
Mukudziwa? Monga lamulo, mazira amavutika ndi tizirombozi kuposa nkhuku. Chifukwa cha ichi ndi chakuti amuna amphongo amakhala okhudzidwa ndi ukhondo pa zochepa, chifukwa chake iwo amakonda kwambiri nsabwe.
Ngati mbalame zanu zimasungidwa motsatira malamulo, zimangokhala zochepa kuti zisagwirizane ndi nyama zodwala.
Kodi nkhuku zimadetsa anthu?
Kwa anthu, nkhuku zimakhala zoopsa kwambiri:
- Iwo samadyetsa magazi, makamaka anthu;
- Chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa nthenga ndi tsitsi, ngakhale tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tikumeneko, shampoo imatha kuthana nayo mosavuta komanso mwamsanga.
Ngakhale kuti sizinali bwino. Munthu sangathe kukhala otetezeka pa 100%, chifukwa kulumidwa kwa nsabwe, ndikumvetsa chisoni kwambiri. Kuonjezera apo, pali zitsimikizirika zoyenera za chifuwa cholirapo. 
Izi sizikutanthauza kuti malophagi, monga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, timanyamula mtundu uliwonse wa matenda, mwachitsanzo:
- encephalitis;
- salmonellosis;
- brucellosis;
- mphutsi.
Njira zowonongeka ndi nsabwe
Pali mankhwala angapo omwe angachoke Malofagov. M'minda yamagulu samakhala nthawi zonse pafupi. Kuwonjezera apo, ndi zida zoterezi ziyenera kusamala kwambiri, chifukwa zimangowononga zinyama, komanso zimatha kuwononga mbalame ndi anthu.
Tiyeni tiwone njira zabwino kwambiri zomwe zitha kukhala zotetezeka kwa aliyense kupatula nsabwe. 
Ndikoyenera kukumbukira kuti pakubereka zirombozi zimayenera kuchita mbali ziwiri:
- Choyamba ndi kukonza mbalame zokha. Posakhalitsa bwino. Kuwonjezera apo, nkhuku yonse ikuyenera kukonzedwa nthawi yomweyo, popeza munthu mmodzi wodwala ali wokwanira kuti aliyense adzidwenso kachiwiri;
Mukudziwa? Mu Middle Ages, ukhondo unali pa msinkhu wowawa kwambiri. Ku Ulaya, nsabwe za mutu wa anthu zimavala dzina la ndakatulo "ngale" za Mulungu, monga zidadzazidwa ndi mwazi wa Akhristu. Motero, ku Sweden, chisankho cha ofesi ya boma chinkachitidwa mothandizidwa ndi khungu limodzi. Ankaganiza kuti tizilombo ta nyongolotsi timakwera pamtunda, kuti tidzakhale woyang'anira burmasi wotsatira.
- ndipo chachiwiri ndi bwino processing ya nkhuni. Ngakhale nsabwe ndi kutsogolera njira yamoyo ya parasitic, koma kunja kwa mtsogoleriyo akhoza kukhala ndi anayi, ndipo nthawi zina mpaka masiku asanu ndi atatu.
- Koperani nkhuku ya nkhuku kuchokera ku ziweto. Mbalame zonse, mosasamala, ziyenera kusamutsira kumalo ena.
- Ndiyetu ndikuyambitsa ndi chifukwa chomwe chimayambira. Ndikofunika kuti muyeretsenso nkhuku nkhuku ndi zinyalala za mbalame.
- Muyeneranso kukonza mbalame iliyonse mosiyana. Pano tiyang'ana njira zomwe mankhwala amachilombo amatipatsa, chifukwa tizilombo ndi owopsa kwa anthu ndi mbalame.
Pogwiritsa mwatsatanetsatane zofunikira zonsezi, ndiye kuti kulakwitsa pang'ono kungathetse mavuto onse, ndipo muyenera kuyambiranso.
Kugwiritsira ntchito mafuta
Kerosene - wothandizira woyamba polimbana ndi nkhuku. Chifukwa chakuti ndibwino kuti nkhuku zikhale zotetezeka, ndizotheka komanso zofunikira kuti mugwiritse ntchito nkhuku ndi mafuta. Izi ziyenera kuchitidwa kamodzi pa sabata. Komanso, amatha kugwira nthenga za mbalame. Zotsatira za kerosene pamalofg ndikuti imapha anthu akuluakulu. 
Koma mphutsiyi, izi zikuwonekera ku chitin (chitetezo cha mphutsi). Ngati iyo iwonongedwa, mphutsi imamwalira. Komabe, poyesa nkhuku ndi mafuta a mafuta, munthu ayenera kusamala kuti asawononge malo a khungu owonongeka, ngati alipo.
Kugwiritsa ntchito vinyo wosasa
Wosakayikira wamkulu komanso wogwiritsa ntchito vinyo wosasa ndi fungo lake. Sichimatha kupirira nsabwe. Sitiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito vinyo wosasa kuti tisawononge khungu la mbalame. Sungunulani vinyo wosasa ndi madzi mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 2.
Njirayi ikhoza kuchiritsidwa ndi nkhuku nkhu, ndi mbalame iliyonse padera. Inde, nkofunika kuonetsetsa kuti yankho siligwera pa mbalame zam'madzi ndi amene akugwira ntchito.
Kutaya ndi ammonia ndi mafuta
Amoniya - awiri mwa amodzi. Mankhwalawa amapangidwa mwachindunji pa malophages. 
Kuwonjezera apo, fungo samakonda mofanana ndi fungo la viniga. Sagwiritsa ntchito madzi ammonia, koma osakaniza ndi mafuta. Ntchito ikuchitidwa chimodzimodzi monga momwe zinalili kale.
Zingakhale zothandiza kuti muwerenge momwe mungasankhire nkhuku nkhuku pogula, kupanga nkhuku nkhuni kuchokera ku wowonjezera kutentha, momwe mungakonzekerere, momwe mungapangire mpweya wabwino mu khola, ndi momwe mungathere kutentha nkhuku m'nyengo yozizira.
Madzi osambira a mchenga
Ngati mutasakaniza mchenga ndi phulusa mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 1, sitidzakhala ndi fungo lopweteka. Komabe, ngati muika chidebe chodzaza ndi nkhukuyi, mbalame zidzasangalala kusamba, zomwe zimathandiza kuchotsa nsabwe. Njira yosavuta komanso yotetezeka yotsutsana ndi nsabwe, koma nthawi yochuluka kusiyana ndi zosankhidwa kale. 
Ndi chithandizo cha zitsamba
Chinthu chotetezeka kwambiri kwa nkhuku ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zitsamba kapena mafuta. Pano pano, chitsamba chowawa, rosemary, tansy, rosemary, singano ndi zonunkhira zabwino ndizoyenera. Pambuyo poyeretsa mosamala nkhuku nkhuku, zidzangokwanira kuti zibalalitse zitsamba zomwezo.
Monga zitsamba za nkhuku nkhuku, zomera monga celandine, burdock, jaundice, hemlock, mkulu, kavalo wamatchi ndi hellebore sangagwiritsidwe ntchito, chifukwa ndi owopsa kuti nkhuku.
Fungo lawo lidzateteza nsabwe, koma sizidzawononga mbalame. Njirayi imakhalanso ndi prophylactic chifukwa cha kuchepa kwake.
Chonde onani kuti njira iliyonse imayenera kuyeretsa bwinobwino nkhuku nkhu. Ndipo tsopano tiyeni tione zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti tipewe kuyamwa kwa nkhuku mu chuma. 
Ndondomeko Yotsutsa Malamulo
Pambuyo pa mavuto ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tathetsedwa, ndi bwino kutenga njira zingapo kuti tipewe kuwonekera kwawo komweku.
- Yang'anani mosamala nkhuku nkhu. Mukawona mabowo opangidwa ndi makoswe kapena mbewa, ayenera kukonzedwa nthawi yomweyo kuti asatenge nkhuku kuti asalankhulane ndi makoswe.
- Pamwamba pa malo omwe mbalame zimayenda, muyenera kuyimitsa ukonde kuti uchepetse chiopsezo chotulutsa nsabwe kuchokera mpheta, nkhuku kapena njiwa.
- Nyumba yanu ya nkhuku iyenera kukhala yoyera nthawi zonse. Palibe chifukwa choyenera kuloledwa kuipitsa.
- Mlengalenga - mbalame sizingatheke. Chifukwa chake, muyenera, monga momwe mungathere, kuwonjezera malo awo okhalamo.
- Zitsamba sizidzangotentha nsabwe, komanso zimaperekanso nkhuku nkhuku.
- Kufufuza nthawi zonse. Posakhalitsa vuto liri kupezeka, mofulumira ilo lidzakhazikika. Ndipo ichi ndi chitsimikizo cha chitetezo cha nkhuku, zomwe zikutanthauza mazira ndi nyama.
Choncho, ukhondo ndi chisamaliro choyenera cha mbalamezi zidzakuthandizani kupeŵa vuto lotha kufafaniza tizilombo toluma ndi matenda a mbalame. Musaiwale kuti ndi bwino kuteteza zochitika za tizilombozi kuti tisunge mbalame zawo ku mliriwu.
Mayankho ochokera ku intaneti
