Momwe mungapangire chisa kwa nkhuku ndi bokosi la dzira ndi manja anu: sitepe ndi sitepe malangizo

Nkhuku zobeleka kuti zipeze mazira kunyumba sizovuta kwambiri.

Komanso, pali njira zambiri zomwe zimapangidwira kuti phindu likhale lopindulitsa ndikukhala ndi nthawi yochepa.

Kupanga chisa chabwino cha nkhuku ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa mbalame.

Zamkatimu:

• Momwe mungapangire chisa cha matabwa ndi bokosi la dzira ndi manja anu
• Zida zofunika
• Zida za ntchito
• Khwerero ndi Gawo Malangizo
• Momwe mungapangire chisa chachitsulo ndi bokosi la dzira ndi manja anu
• Zida zofunika
• Zida za ntchito
• Khwerero ndi Gawo Malangizo
• Kumene kuli bwino kuika chisa cha nkhuku
• Kufufuza za zisa ndi mazira a dzira

Nchifukwa chiyani timafunikira zisa ndi dzira digger

Nest ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri cha nkhuku iliyonse. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri kwa alimi omwe amabala nkhuku makamaka mazira. Ngati nkhuku sizikhala ndi malo abwino oti ziyike mazira awo, zimayamba kufufuza ngodya yokhayokha. Ndipo malo awa akhoza kukhala alionse, mbali yakutali kwambiri ya nyumbayo. Kuyika malo apadera kwa masokosi, simukusowa kuyang'ana mazira obisika kuzungulira chipinda.

Mukudziwa? Momwe nkhuku zimagwirira nkhuku zimatha kupanga mazira 250-300 pachaka, chifukwa mbalame imafuna pang'ono kuposa tsiku kuti ikhale dzira limodzi. Mbiri yolembedwera inalembedwa ndi nkhuku yoyera yochuluka mu 1978-79 - 371 mazira mu masiku 364.

Pokhala ndi kapangidwe ka dzira lokula, mudzapeza choyera ndi chokonzekera chonse, chomwe chidzatenga nthawi ndithu. Chothandizira, koma chophweka kwambiri chidzakhala chosavuta kuchita nokha. Makamaka ngati muli ndi luso lapadera mukugwira ntchito ndi zomangamanga.

Momwe mungapangire chisa cha matabwa ndi bokosi la dzira ndi manja anu

Wood ndi katundu wokwera mtengo komanso wokonda zachilengedwe omwe ndi ovuta kugwira nawo ntchito. Choncho, pali njira zambiri zomwe zimakhala zisala zamatabwa. Zonsezi zimasiyana ndi zomangamanga komanso zovuta zogwiritsidwa ntchito. Imodzi mwa njira zodziwika kwambiri zodzikongoletsera nkhuku malo ndi jack iwiri pansi.

Kuti mukhale okonzeka bwino, mudzafunikira oledzera, odyetsa, ophikira.

Zida zofunika

Zipangizo zotsatirazi zikufunika kupanga mapangidwe:

• zoonda zowonjezera plywood;
• Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazitsulo (kumverera, mphira, nsalu yofewa, mbali yolakwika ya linoleum);
• fasteners.

Zida za ntchito

Zida zofunika pa ntchito:

• sandpaper;
• dzanja;
• chowombera;
• nyundo;
• mpeni;
• lumo.

Ndikofunikira! Pamwamba pa matabwa ayenera kukhala pansi mosamala. Kukhalapo kwa zovuta zosiyanasiyana kungayambitse mbalameyo.

Khwerero ndi Gawo Malangizo

Sayansi yopanga chisa cha matabwa ndi pansi pawiri:

1. Ntchito yomangayi imamangidwa pambali pa agalu. Pangani chojambula chaching'ono kuti mukhale nokha. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuti musaiwale za zofunika, komanso kuti muwerenge kukula kwake.
2. Dulani ndi kudula mbali zonse za mnyumbamo. Ndikofunika kuti zikopa kapena misomali zisakhale nthawi yayitali (sayenera kutuluka mkati mwake).
3. Pansi pa chingwecho chiyenera kukhazikika ndi pang'ono pang'ono kumbuyo kwa khoma (pafupifupi 5 °). Pamtunda wa dzira adzatha mosavuta mu chidebe chosungirako.
4. Chipindacho chikhoza kupanga padera. Ndikofunika kumenya zofewa ndi zosalimba. Iyenera kuyenderera pambali pa chisa ndi masentimita 10 (izi zidzakuthandizani kuti musonkhanitse mazira kunja). Ndifunikanso kulumikiza thabwa pamphepete mwa poto, apo ayi dzira lidzagwa pansi.
5. Chipindacho chimamangirizidwa ku gawo lalikulu la kapangidwe ka chilakolako cha 5 °.

Ngati ndondomeko zonse zatsimikizika molondola, ndiye kuti dzira lidzasunthira pamphepete mwa poto ndikudikirira nthawi yosonkhanitsa.

Kukonza nyumba ya nkhuku, mvetserani mpweya wabwino, kuyatsa, kutentha, kutentha, pansi, kuyenda.

Momwe mungapangire chisa chachitsulo ndi bokosi la dzira ndi manja anu

Chitsulo cholimba ndi chodalirika komanso chokhazikika. Zimakhalanso zophweka kudzipanga nokha popanda ndalama zosafunikira zofunikira.

Zida zofunika

Kuti mumange maziko, muyenera kukhala ndi zipangizo zotsatirazi:

• chithunzi chachitsulo;
• chitsulo ndi tini pepala;
• chingwe chachitsulo ndi uchi (25x50 cm kapena 125x25 cm);
• misomali;
• kutsekemera kapena kukhota pakhomo.

Mukudziwa? Pamapeto pake dzira pali mthunzi wa mpweya umene mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana amakhala. Choncho mankhwalawa zasungidwa bwino komanso motalika ngati nthawi yomweyi ili ndi mapeto aakulu.

Zida za ntchito

Zida zofunika pa ntchito:

• mapiritsi;
• nyundo;
• kuthamanga.

Khwerero ndi Gawo Malangizo

Zotsatira za chilengedwe:

1. Pangani zitsulo (kukula kwake ziyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za mtundu wina wa mbalame). Kuti ukhale wodalirika komanso wodalirika, zowonjezereka zitsulo zimagwirizanitsidwa kumunsi kapena makoma.
2. Kwa makonzedwe a pansi ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito 2 masamulo. Yoyamba imayikidwa m'mphepete mwa nyanja (ili ndi poto, yomwe imasonkhanitsa zitosi kuchokera ku mbalame), ndipo yachiwiri (m'munsi) ili pambali ya 10 ° (imathandiza mazira kuti alowe mu bokosi la dzira). Mtunda wa pakati pa mapepala awiriwo uyenera kukhala masentimita 11. Masaliti a pansi ayenera kukhala ndi mphepo yozungulira yomwe imapanga phokoso (kuya kwake kuyenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa kukula kwa dzira). Mazirawo amapitiriza kuyenda kwawo mu chidebe chosungira.
3. Pangani makoma ndi denga, kuwalumikiza ku chimango. Khoma lakumaso limapangidwa ndi matope. Izi zimapangitsa nkhuku kukhala ndi mwayi wodyetsa ndi wothirira (akhoza kuikidwa pakhomo palokha), ndipo adzapangitsanso mpweya wabwino.
4. Pomalizira pake, khomo lamatabwa limapangidwa kumpanda kutsogolo, lomwe liyenera kutsekedwa pa latch kapena hook.

Kuwonera kanema kwa zisa zitsulo za zigawo

Kumene kuli bwino kuika chisa cha nkhuku

Chisa chitatha, chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa bwino. Momwe zidzakhalira, chilakolako cha zigawo zozigwiritsa ntchito molunjika chimadalira. Pokhala ndi zisa, nkofunika kutsogoleredwa ndi ndondomeko zotsatirazi:

• kutalika kuchoka pansi mpaka kumalo ayenera kukhala osachepera 30 cm;
• malo oyika mazira amakhala mu mdima ndipo amatetezedwa ku zojambula, phokoso ndi kayendedwe kosafunikira mbali ya nkhuku coop;
• Galimoto yochotsa iyenera kukhala patali pafupifupi masentimita 10 kuchokera pakhomo la chisa, iyenera kukhala ndi gawo la 5x2;
• udzu kapena utuchi ndibwino kuti apange pansi;
• ndi zofunika kupanga pansi pa chisa chapala kapena mazenera - izi zimathandiza kuti mpweya uziyenda bwino ndi kupewa kuwonongeka msanga ku pulasitiki;
• Sizowonongeka kuti tizimangirira mozungulira pamakoma: izi zimapangitsa kuti nyumbayo ikhale yochepa, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira imatha mwamsanga.

Ndikofunikira! Mapangidwe apamwamba ndi abwino ndi ofunikira osati nkhuku zokha za nkhuku. Mapangidwe awo ayenera kukhala abwino kwa mwini mwiniwake, chifukwa khalidwe ndi liwiro la kuyeretsa nyumba zimadalira pa izo.

Kuchokera ku zinthu zosavuta komanso zotsika mtengo, mukhoza kupanga bwino zisa za nkhuku, zomwe zingathandize kuti musamawononge mazira ndikuyeretsa chipinda. Chinthu chachikulu ndikutsatira zipangizo zamakono ndikupanga ziwerengero zonse zofunikira, malinga ndi kukula kwa nkhuku zanu ndi nambala ya mbalame zomwe zikukhala kumeneko.

Chisa chotsekera nkhuku ndi dzira digger: kanema

Kufufuza za zisa ndi mazira a dzira