Ziweto

Chochita ngati ng'ombe ikupha

Zinyama zimatha kudwala poizoni pakudya chakudya chokhazikika, kupweteka kwa m'mimba kapena poizoni ndi anthu osaloledwa. Ndikofunika kuti mwini wa ng'ombe ndi ng'ombe zina adziŵe zizindikiro ndi njira zothandizira kuti achite mofulumira komanso molondola ngati vutoli liripo.

Chomwe chingayipitse ng'ombe

Ndi chitetezo chabwino cha ng'ombe, zinthu zomwe zingayambitse kuledzera zingathe kuchitidwa.

Zomwe zimayambitsa poizoni ndi izi:

  1. Mtundu wosauka, wotha kapena wowawasa, umene umalowa mkati mwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
  2. Kuwongolera mu tsamba la m'mimba limodzi ndi chakudya cha mankhwala osakaniza omwe sanagwidwe ndi zomwe chakudya ichi chinkachitidwa kale.
  3. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a heavy metal ndi chakudya kuchokera ku mankhwala omwewa mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi feteleza ena.
  4. Mchere wochuluka, wodyedwa ndi chakudya kapena mosiyana, umayambitsa poizoni.
  5. Kudya zomera zoopsa, mbatata wobiriwira, bowa.
  6. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri beets, zomwe zambiri zingayambitse poizoni.
  7. Kutentha poizoni kwa nyama.
Ndikofunikira! Poizoni ndi mbatata chaka chatha, kapena ngakhale chaka chatha chatha, kuti ng'ombe ikhoza kukumba mwakachetechete pa msipu, ndi matenda ofala. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ali ndi solanine, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda ndi mantha.

Pamene mukudyetsa ng'ombe, nkofunika kuyang'ana dera lanu ndikuonetsetsa kuti palibe zomera zomwe zingathe kupha nyama - buttercup, lupine, Sudanese, hemlock, horsetail, henbane, crucian, komanso ena omwe ali ndi alkaloids omwe ali pamwamba kwambiri.

Zitsambazi zingawononge kwambiri ziwalo za mkati. Mwachitsanzo, kudya krestovik ya ng'ombe ikhoza kupha chifukwa cha chiwindi ndi impso. Ndipo digitalis ndi hemlock zimafooketsa dongosolo la mitsempha ndipo zimapangitsa kufa kwa msangamsanga.

Zizindikiro za mawonetseredwe

Zinthu zoopsa zomwe zalowa mu thupi zimadziwonetsera okha mkati mwa maola angapo. Nthawi zambiri zomwe zimachitika zimapezeka tsiku limodzi kapena kuposa.

Ndikofunikira! Ndi mawonetseredwe a zizindikirozi, muyenera kuyamba mwamsanga mankhwala, kuteteza kuyamwa kwa poizoni m'magazi.
Mukhoza kuzindikira kuti chinyama chimaizoni ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
  • Mitundu ya fecal imakhala mtundu wosaoneka (wowala kapena wakuda), magazi, frothy ndi mucous inclusions amapezeka mwa iwo;
  • kukonda;
  • kutentha kwakukulu;
  • chisokonezo;
  • kusanza;
  • kuvutika maganizo - ng'ombe ikugona kutambasula miyendo yake patsogolo pake;
  • kuchuluka kwa mtima;
  • kupuma mofulumira;
  • Sinthani kukula kwa ophunzira - zonse zowonongeka ndi kuswa;
  • kuwonjezeka kowonjezera, kapena, kuumitsa, pakamwa;
  • kukwera kwambili;
  • kutuluka kwa mitsempha ya m'kamwa (reddening, pamaso pa zilonda, amatanthauza poizoni ndi mercury, ndi buluu pamaso pa arsenic);
  • zikhoza kukhala zowawa, kusokonezeka maganizo, kusalakwitsa.

Chochita, momwe ungathandizire ng'ombe ndi poizoni

Malingana ndi chizolowezi cha mowa, zotsalira zosiyanasiyana zingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Nthawi zambiri, wodwala wodwala wamagetsi akhoza kuchita opaleshoni yaing'ono kuti ayambe kuvulaza ndi mankhwala oopsa.

Mukudziwa? Mphamvu ya maginito ya dziko lapansi imamveketsedwa bwino ndi ziwalo zogometsa za ng'ombe, kotero pamene kudya kapena kupumula, chinyama chimayika thupi lake mmbali mwake.

Thandizo loyamba

Pa mankhwala aliwonse owopsa ali ndi mankhwala:

  1. Arsenic. Zakudya zam'mimba zimasamba ndi 1% yothetsera magnesia, motsogoleredwa ndi mkaka kapena zina zamadzi.
  2. Mercury Strizhevsky mankhwala (alkaline solution ndi 0.5% hydrogen sulfide) amagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye muyenera kumwa mkaka kapena mucous madzi kuti mubwezeretse filimuyo pamimba.
  3. Nitrates Mankhwala a methylene amagwiritsidwa ntchito potsatira chitetezo chowombera kupyolera mu kafukufuku.
  4. Mchere wamchere. Gulusi imayikidwa mkati mwathu ndi kupweteka kwa m'mimba kumaphatikizidwa ndi madzi amakala.
  5. Beet. Zambiri zamimba zimatulutsa potaziyamu permanganate (0.1% njira), subcutaneous jekeseni wa insulini, intravenous jekeseni wa 5% mchere njira.
  6. Zitsamba zoopsa. Kudyetsa mankhwala a 0.5% aqueous acid (pafupifupi 2 malita), shuga wambiri ndi hexamine, komanso chapamimba chowombera ndi 0,1% ya potassium permanganate.

Chithandizo china

Mankhwalawa amachitidwa ndi veterinarian, monga katswiri yekha angakhoze kudziwa chifukwa cha matendawa ndi kusankha mankhwala oyenera. Zochita zosachita zachinyengo nthawi zambiri zimawatsogolera ku imfa. Dokotala, kumapeto kwa chithandizo chachipatala, adzapereka malangizo ndi malangizo kuti athandizidwe ndi ziweto zomwe zakhudzidwa.

Dziwani zambiri zokhudzana ndi ng'ombe.

Payekha, mwiniwakeyo amatha kuthandiza wodwalayo wodwala pomupatsa mpumulo m'chipinda chokhala ndi malo abwino - ndiwotentha osati wouma kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira, komanso ozizira komanso pang'ono m'mvula.

Mu masiku awiri oyambirira ng'ombe siimayenera kudyetsedwa, koma zakumwa zimaperekedwa nthawi zonse - pamene chinyama chichifuna, chidzayamba kubwezeretsa thupi mothandizidwa ndi madzi. Komanso, kuti mukhale ndi moyo wamba, muyenera kupereka mankhwala osokoneza bongo (monga momwe adayankhulira ndi veterinarian), zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuchotsa mwamsanga poizoni.

Ndi chikhalidwe cha boma, mukhoza kuyamba kudyetsa ufa wamkazi wa farinaceous ndi oat chatterboxes, kuyang'ana momwe thupi lake likuchitira. Ngati zonse zatha kale, pang'onopang'ono nyamayi imapatsidwa chakudya chokhazikika, ndikuyang'anitsitsa zomwe zikuchokera.

Kupewa

Pofuna kupeŵa poizoni, zomwe zingachititse kuchepa kwa mkaka ndi zinyama, kapena kufa kwa ziweto, nkofunika kuyang'ana njira zowononga ndikupewa zochitika zoterezi.

Ndondomeko yoyenera yotsatsira izi ndi izi:

  • kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala chakudya pa siteji ya malonda kapena nthawi yogula (kuphatikiza, chinyezi, kusagwirizana, kusowa kwa tizilombo ndi nkhungu);
  • kuyendera (ndi ma laboratory checks of samples) a malo odyetserako ziweto pambuyo poti awonetsedwe ndi kayendedwe kaukhondo kapena kusasulidwa ku malo oyenda;
  • Kutaya zitsulo kuchokera ku mankhwala osiyanasiyana komanso kuthetsa kutsukidwa kwake m'madziwe, m'nyanja komanso malo ena okuweta ng'ombe;
  • komanso kachiwiri ka beets - ng ombe sayenera kupatsidwa mizu imeneyi kuposa 12 kg pa tsiku;
  • kusunga mbatata zodyera m'malo amdima kuti asapangidwe ndi solanine poizoni.
Ng'ombe zoberekera zimakhala ndi chiopsezo chotenga matenda monga mastitis, actinomycosis, vaginitis, ketosis, phazi ndi pakamwa, pasteurellosis ndi cysticercosis.

Kupha nkhuku nthawi zambiri kumachitika pokhapokha, ndi njira yofulumira, ndipo imatha kupha nyama. Pa zovuta, gulu lonse likhoza kugwa. Pofuna kuti izi zisakwaniritsidwe, alimi ayenera kumvetsera ma ward awo ndikuyankha kusintha kwa nthawi yawo.

Mukudziwa? Aliyense amadziwa kuti ng'ombe zimapatsidwa mkaka pa ntchito yoopsa, koma ochepa amadziwa chifukwa chake. Zoona zake n'zakuti kumwa mkaka kumamanga poizoni wa chiyambi cha thupi la munthu.
Ngati mukudandaula, nkofunika kuyitana veterinarian - yekhayo adzatha kudziwa bwino zomwe zimayambitsa matenda ndikupatsanso chithandizo pa nthawi.

Mayankho ochokera ku intaneti

Kuchiza mimba ndi madzi kangapo (kuganizira momwe zinthu zilili), pambuyo pake mkaka kapena mitsempha yamagazi imayikidwa kudzera mu kafukufuku. Intravenous calcium chloride (vesi 6, 73, 320) kapena intramuscularly calcium gluconate muyezo waukulu (tsamba 530) shuga wosakaniza ndi caffeine "

"Pakakhala poizoni, nyama siziyenera kupatsidwa madzi mpaka chizoloŵezi chimachitika, chifukwa izi zingalimbikitse chithunzi cha poizoni."

"Kuchiza." Zinyama zimayikidwa ndi zophimba, komanso mafuta a masamba, kutayika kwa mkaka, mkaka. Kugwiritsa ntchito calcium gluconate m'kati mwa 10-50 ml ndi nthawi pakati pa jekeseni wa 5-6 g, ndi 40% ya shuga njira imodzi ya 1 ml / kg .m. Calcium chloride ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala owopsa a poizoni ndi chloride. Njira yothetsera 10% yomwe imaperekedwa kwa intravenously kwa ziweto zazikulu, ndi njira 5% yothetsera gelatin yankho pa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ka 1-3 ml pa 1 kg f .m. Nkhumba zimayikidwa mkati mwa intramuscularly (0,5 ml / kg ya mankhwala asanu, vitamini K ndi B12, Amonium phosphate, diuretic (spironolactone) M'kati mwake - mkaka, mafuta a masamba, ntchentche, nthema. Musagwiritse ntchito: zinthu zomwe zili ndi Na +, K +, barbiturates, antipsychotics, caffeine, mankhwala. -5.0, 1-2 pa tsiku, mlingo womwewo, sulfure, chifukwa amachepetsanso mchere m'matumbo. Ndi bwino kupatsa madzi m'magawo ang'onoang'ono pasanathe maola asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi atatu, komanso nkhumba - 8 maola atatha poizoni mpaka 0,5 l, pa mbalame 0.15 l mu 30-50 mphindi, koma nthawi zambiri. Kupereka madzi ambiri kungachititse kuti ubongo uphuphuke. "

Alexey 2
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