Kalendala yamalauni ya violets 2019

Saintpaulia ndi chomera chovuta kwambiri - nthawi yosankhidwa yosakanizidwa yosakaniza akhoza kuwononga chikhalidwe.

Kalendala ya mwezi imathandiza kusankha masiku abwino kwambiri kubzala ndi kubzala maluwa a nyumba.

Pamene mungachite zochitika mu 2019, werengani pansipa.

Zamkatimu:

• Kalendala yamalawi yowonjezera violets kwa 2019 ndi miyezi
• Masiku abwino
• Masiku osavomerezeka
• Malamulo akuluakulu a kubzala violets
• Zima zachisanu zachisanu

Kodi zomera zimakhudza bwanji magawo a mwezi?

Kwa zaka mazana ambiri, anthu adayang'ana pa zochitika zachirengedwe pakukula zomera. Zinanenedwa kuti nyimbo za mwezi zimakhudza mwachindunji njira zambiri ndi zochitika pa dziko lapansi. Poyamba - ndi madzi ndi madzi, omwe amakhalapo m'zinthu zamoyo zonse zamoyo zosiyanasiyana.

Mukudziwa? M'madera ena pamtambo, kutentha kwa nyengo kumakhala kumtunda kwa -240 ° C.

Masiku ano, anthu omwe amapanga floriculture amaganiziranso mbali za mwezi kuti akwaniritse ntchito yawo ndi kusintha zotsatira zake. Lingaliro la ulimi wa biodynamic unayambika mu zaka za makumi awiri zapitazi ndi wofilosofi wa ku Austria Rudolf Steiner.

Malinga ndi zomwe ananena, mwezi umakhudza zomera monga izi:

1. Mwezi watsopano - Kuwala kuli pakati pa dzuwa ndi dziko lapansi. Panthawi imeneyi, satana sichisonyeza kuwala, choncho zomera zimasiya kukula. Nthawiyi ndi yabwino kwa njira zothandizira, kudulira mwaukhondo, komanso kuchiza odwala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
2. Kukula Mwezi - Panthawi imeneyi pali kuwonjezeka kwa kukula kwa dziko lapansi la oimira zomera. Mwamsanga pambuyo pa mwezi watsopano kumakula kukula kwa maluwa ndi zovuta zomera. Gawoli ndi loyenera kubzala kapena kuika zomera.
3. Mwezi wokwanira - Zomera pa nthawiyi zikufika pachimake pa chitukuko chawo, choncho ndibwino kwambiri kukolola, koma osati kubzala ndikusintha ntchito.
4. Kutaya mwezi - imakhudza mizu ya zomera. Pa nthawiyi, ndibwino kuti mupange feteleza.

Kuwonjezera pa mapiri a mwezi, zomera zimakhudzidwa mwachindunji ndi magulu a nyenyezi omwe nyenyezi ilipo pa nthawi inayake pa nthawi. Nthawi yabwino kwambiri yoyendetsa nthaka ndi kuchepa kapena kukula Mwezi muzisonyezo pansi pa chitetezo cha dziko lapansi - Mbalame, Taurus, Capricorn.

Chinthu china chovomerezeka kwa violets ndi Gemini ya nyenyezi - amachititsa kuwonjezereka kobiriwira komanso kupanga mapangidwe a mwana wamkazi. Ndi malo awa a nyenyezi usiku, pali kuwonjezeka kwa kuthekera kwa zomera kuti zitha kugwira ntchito. Nyengo zili bwino osati kubzala ndi kuziika, komanso kulamulira tizirombo tokha pansi, komanso kumasula nthaka.

Kalendala yamalawi yowonjezera violets kwa 2019 ndi miyezi

Kuwaza ma violets bwino kumachitika masika kapena autumn. Muyenera kusankha nthawi yomwe chomeracho sichiphulika. Ndipotu, kuziika kungathe kuchitika chaka chonse, koma ngati kungatheke kuunikirapo mothandizidwa ndi fitolamps.

Chowonadi ndi chakuti m'nyengo yozizira zomera "zimavutika" chifukwa chosowa kuwala, motero, pambuyo pa agrotechnical manipulations, iwo samazika mizu bwino miphika. Kuwonjezera apo, pali biorhythms ena mu zamoyo zomwe zimachedwetsa nthawi yachisanu.

Malingana ndi izi, ndibwino kuti mubzala mbewu, kuika ndi kugawa mbewu kuyambira pachiyambi - pakati pa mwezi wa February mpaka November (kuphatikizapo). Mu December - January, ndi bwino kusiya ntchito ya dongosolo ili ndikupatsa maluwa mpumulo.

Masiku abwino

Mu February, nambala za 9 mpaka 15 ziri zoyenera kubzala ndi kusintha. Panthawi ino, Mwezi uli mu kukula ndikudutsa zizindikiro za Aries, Taurus, Gemini. Nthawi yotsatira ikuyamba pa February 28 ndipo imatha mpaka March 2. Mwezi ukutsika ndipo umadutsa gulu la Capricorn. Panthawi imeneyi, Saintpaulias adzatha msanga kukhazikitsa mizu yolimba.

Ndikofunikira! Pofuna kukwaniritsa maluwa autali, chitani phosphate ndi fetashi feteleza mwezi wonse.

Gawo ili la nyenyezi ndiloyenera kubzala, kuika, kufesa mbewu, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mizu ya feteleza. Kubzala ndi kugawa tchire nthawi yoyenera ikuchokera pa March 8 mpaka 14. Panthawiyi, Mwezi umadza ndi kudutsa Aries, Taurus, Gemini.

Komanso, panthawiyi, tikulimbikitsanso kumasula nthaka kapena kutenganso malo osankhidwa omwe sakusowa kusankha. March 28-29 Mwezi ukutsika ndipo umadutsa Capricorn. Masiku ano mutha kuziika, komanso masamba a rooting - iwo adzazika mizu mofulumira.

Mu April, chiwerengero cha nambala 6 mpaka 10 komanso kuyambira 24 mpaka 26 chilimbikitsanso kubzala, kubzala ndi kugawa zomera.

Mu May, chiwerengero cha 2-4, 6, 7, cha 21 mpaka 23, komanso 30 ndi 31 ndizoyenera kutero. Kumapeto kwa mwezi wa May, ziphuphu zimatha kubzala. M'mwezi wa June, ntchito yoyendetsa nthaka ndi yokolola ikuchitika kumayambiriro kwa mwezi - nambala 1, 2 ndi 4, komanso pamapeto pake - 18th, 19th, 25-30th.

July 1, isanafike mwezi watsopano (July 2) uyenera kukonzekera kubzala ndi njira zothandizira. Kupopera pa pepala ndi potaziyamu yomwe imapanga ndizothandiza. Panthawiyi, mutha kusakaniza gawo la zakudya zowonjezera kuti mutenge ndi kubzala mbewu. Tikulimbikitsidwa kupanga zosankha zozengereza pa 15, 16, komanso pa July 23-29.

Mu August, nthawi yobzala ndi kubzala violets imakhala pa nambala 11-13 ndi 19-25. Mu September, amayamba kuika saintpaulias kuchoka pamtunda mpaka kutsekedwa, kuti azitenga kuchokera kuzing'ono zing'onozing'ono kupita ku zikuluzikulu. Zochita zoterezi zimapangidwa bwino pa tsiku la 8, la 9 kapena nthawi yochokera pa September 15 mpaka 21.

Ngati ziwombankhanga zimasamaliridwa bwino ndikukhala ndi chakudya chokwanira, ndiye kuti maluwa amatha kuchitika chaka chonse, ndipo nthawi zina kusokonezeka kwa miyezi 1-2 - kusintha kwa nthawi zonse kwa chidebe ndi gawo la gawolo kudzakuthandizani kupewa njira zowonongeka m'nthaka ndi chitukuko cha tizilombo towononga, zomwe zingathandize kuti chitukuko chonse zomera za zomera.

Kawirikawiri, nthawi yopanda masamba imachitika m'miyezi yozizira. Ndiye, mosakayikira, zidzakhala zofunikira kuti zichite zochitika zomwe zafotokozedwa m'nthawi ya autumn - yozizira.

Kotero, mu Oktoba, kuti muzitha kugwira ntchito mofulumira kwambiri ndikuwonjezereka mphamvu zowonongeka za zomera, kuziika ziyenera kuchitika kuyambira 4 mpaka 6 kapena kuyambira 12 mpaka 19 manambala.

Mu November, ntchito zoterezi zikhoza kuchitika 1-3, kuyambira 9 mpaka 11, kuyambira 13 mpaka 15 ndi 29, 30 pa mwezi.

Mu December ndi January, matembenuzidwe amaloledwa kuti agwiritsidwe ngati zomera zikuphulika nthawi zonse ndipo, ngati n'kotheka, amapereka doshedin yapamwamba kwa maola 12. Kotero, mu December kusankha nthawi yabwino ndi nambala 6-11 ndi 28. Mu Januwale ndi 5 ndi 12-18 manambala.

Masiku osavomerezeka

Masiku oipa odzala ndi kubzala ma violets ndi mwezi wathunthu ndi mwezi watsopano, komanso masiku pamene satellite ya dziko lapansi imapereka chizindikiro cha Virgo. Zimatengedwa mopanda phindu. Pa masiku ena onse, ndilololedwa kugwira ntchito yokolola, koma sizingatheke.

Mukudziwa? M'mwezi mwezi umasunthira 3.8 masentimita kutali ndi dziko lapansi. Malingana ndi asayansi akuti, pambuyo pa zaka 600 miliyoni, kudzakhala kutali kwambiri kotero kuti kuwona kwa dzuwa lonse kutuluka kwa dziko lapansi kudzakhala kosatheka.

Masiku oipa kwa kubzala ndi kuzizira violets:

Malamulo akuluakulu a kubzala violets

Nthaka yobzala violets ikhale yokonzeka kutayirira, ndi mpweya wabwino ndi madzi okwanira. Mungagwiritse ntchito gawo lapansi la sitolo ku Saintpaulia kapena kuzipanga nokha, kusakaniza mofanana ndi nthaka, peat, mchenga.

Pogwiritsa ntchito izi, kuonjezera maonekedwe a zakudya ndi aeration a gawo lapansi, onjezerani 5-10% ya mlingo wonse wa nthaka osakaniza:

• makala kapena phulusa;
• perlite;
• sphagnum moss.

Kukula kwa mphika kumasankhidwa, malinga ndi kukula kwa rhizome. Chotsalira, masentimita 1-2 otsala a mizu amakhalabe mpaka pamakoma ndi pansi pa mphika. Violet yomwe imalowetsedwa mu chidebe chachikulu kwambiri idzagwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zake zonse kuti zikhazikike ndi mizu yake, zomwe zidzasowetsa kuchepa kwa nthaka komanso kuchepa kwa maluwa.

Gawo lotsatiralo la kuikapo chimaphatikizapo kutaya thupi, chidebe ndi dothi. Izi zikhoza kuchitika ndi mkuwa wa sulfate. Amadzipukutira kwa 1% ndondomeko ndipo amachiritsidwa ndi zinthu zonse zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito panthawi yosankha.

Werengani zambiri za momwe mungayankhire nthawi komanso nthawi yanji.

Ndondomeko ya kuzizira imayendetsedwa ndi njira yotsitsimutsa ndi kusinthika kwa nthaka. Pamene chomera chikuchotsedwa kumtunda, nthaka, yomwe imakhala yosiyana kwambiri ndi mizu, iyenera kuchotsedwa. Pansi pa mphika, mosakayikira, ikani madzi, 1-2 masentimita pamwamba. Mungagwiritse ntchito perlite, vermiculite, pulasitiki yonyowa kapena dothi lowonjezera.

Kenaka - dothi laling'ono limene mungapange mizu ya zomera. Ngati chiwopsezocho sichimawonekera pansi pa chitsamba, chiyenera kuwonjezeka. Mwamsanga mutabzala, chomeracho chimathirira pazu. Chinthu chachikulu ndichokuti chinyezi sichilowa muchithunzi.

Madzi akuthirira, mukhoza kuwonjezera "Epin" - dontho limodzi la mankhwala ndikwanira 1 l madzi. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuthamangitsa kupulumuka kwa violet mu mphika watsopano.

Video: Momwe Mungasinthire Violets

Zima zachisanu zachisanu

Violets ndi zomera zokonda kutentha, choncho amafunikira kusamala kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira. Chikhalidwe chovuta kwambiri chakumudzi chiri mu December ndi January masiku.

Zinthu zazikuluzikulu zomwe zimayenera kuperekedwa m'nyengo yozizira:

• kuyatsa magetsi nthawi zonse;
• kutentha kwa mpweya - mkati + 20 ... + 25 ° С;
• kutalika kwa kutentha kwa zipangizo - kudyetsedwa kwa mpweya mpweya kumakhudza zomera.

Tikukulangizani kuti muzimvetsera mapepala a chisamaliro cha kusamalira violet kunyumba.

Chofunika kwambiri pa chisamaliro cha chisanu ndi kuchepetsa madzi kwa zomera. Kuthirira kumachitika kamodzi pa sabata. Chinthu chachikulu ndichoti musalole kuuma mwamphamvu kwa nthaka. Mutatha kuthira, onetsetsani kuti mutsegula, kenako pikani ndi peat kapena mchenga.

Kalendala ya mwezi ikukuthandizani kuti mukonze bwino ntchito za nyengo pa chisamaliro cha violets. Kusankhidwa kwa nthawi yoyenera yobzala ndi kusamalidwa kumathandiza kuti mizu ikhale yofulumira komanso kuonjezera chitetezo cha zomera, motero - maluwa ambiri.