Pofuna kulima mbewu ndi minda yamaluwa, alimi amagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana, ndipo imodzi mwa iwo ndi kalendala ya mwezi. Siberia imasiyanasiyana ndi gulu la pakati, osati nyengo yokha, komabe ngakhale pang'onopang'ono, okhulupirira nyenyezi amapanga kalendala yosiyana ya olima wamaluwa ku Siberia, olima maluwa ndi wamaluwa. Kodi ndi nthawi yanji komanso yeniyeni yopitilira alimi a Siberia mu 2019, werengani m'munsimu m'nkhaniyi.
Kodi mlimi ndi mwini munda ayenera kuchita chiyani mu 2019?
Nthaŵi ya ntchito yobzala ndi kusamalira zomera kwa onse ogwira ntchito m'munda ozizira, makamaka ku Siberia ndi ku Urals, imakhala kuyambira February mpaka September.
Panthawi imeneyi, muyenera kupanga njira zonse zofunika kuti musamalidwe bwino. Izi ndi zofunika chifukwa cha nyengo komanso makamaka kutentha. Kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira ndi kumayambiriro kwa nyengo, alimi amakula mbande. Pamene chiopsezo cha chisanu chadutsa, mutha kupitako mwachindunji kulima.
Mukudziwa? Ochita maseŵera ena, pokonza ndandanda ya maphunziro, ganizirani magawo a mwezi. Zimakhulupirira kuti m'madera ena satesi imapangitsa kuti anthu azichita bwino.
Olima munda, alimi wamaluwa ndi alimi amaluwa omwe akusamalira chodzala amachita izi:
- chofesa;
- kukonda;
- chodzala mbande;
- kupatsa;
- kumasula, kukumba;
- chithunzi;
- Kusamalira mabedi (kupatulira, kupalira);
- kompositi;
- Kufesa feteleza ndi mchere ndi feteleza;
- kuthirira;
- chojambula chomera;
- katemera;
- mankhwala owopsa;
- kukolola;
- malo okhala m'nyengo yozizira.

Kodi phazi la mwezi limakhudza bwanji kubzala ku Siberia?
Satetiyiti ya Dziko lapansi imakhudza kayendetsedwe ka timadziti zamtundu m'mayiko osiyanasiyana. Zomera ziri muzigawo zosalinganizana, pamene thupi lakumwamba liri mu gawo linalake ndi zina zotsika zakuthambo. Chifukwa chake, amachitapo kanthu mosiyana ndi kuchitapo kanthu kunja kwa malingana ndi malo a mwezi.
Mukudziwa? Anthu akale a ku France ndi Germany, omwe ankakhala m'maderawa zaka zoposa 25,000 zapitazo, ankagwiritsa ntchito kalendala pogwiritsa ntchito malo otetezera satana. Archaeologists apeza m'mapanga zidutswa za miyala ndi mafupa ndi chithunzi cha crescents.
Zotsatira za magawo a satana ndi awa:
- Kukula. Panthawi imeneyi, masamba a masamba amapita kumtunda kuchokera ku mizu kupita ku zimayambira. Ndizozoloŵera kugwira ntchito ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi zitsamba pa kukula kwa Mwezi - kubzala mbewu, kutsanulira mbande mumunda wa ndiwo zamasamba kapena kutentha, kubzala mbande.
- Kutsika. Pamene mwezi ukuwoneka, kutuluka kwa masamba a masamba kuchokera pamwamba mpaka mizu. Zipatso zamakono pa nthawiyi ndizolekerera ndi njira zowonetsera - kudulira, kukolola maluwa ndi mbande, katemera. Imeneyi ndi nthawi yabwino yobzala mbewu, maluwa ndi zokongoletsa.
- Mwezi Wonse ndi Mwezi Watsopano. Ndondomeko iliyonse, kuphatikizapo kufesa, kunyamula ndi kupanga, ndizosafunika. Kupopera mbewu motsutsana ndi tizilombo ndi matenda, komanso kusintha kwadzidzidzi kumaloledwa.

Masiku abwino komanso osangalatsa kwa wamaluwa ndi wamaluwa mu 2019
Masiku abwino ndi osayenera amadziwika ndi magawo a mwezi ndi zizindikiro za zodiac. Izi zimakhudza momwe mizu idzayendera, momwe kukula kudzawonjezerekera. Mitengo ya zipatso, izi zidzathandizanso kuti muzitha kubereka nthawi yakucha.
Masiku abwino obzala ndi kusamalira zomera ayenera kugwera mwezi wokwera kapena wotsitsa. Malinga ndi zizindikiro zomwe tatchula pamwambapa, ndi bwino kudzala ndi kubzala zitsamba ndi zipatso za zipatso pa mwezi wochulukirapo, ndikusamalira zomera, mbewu zamasamba komanso ntchito ndi zokongoletsera zamaluwa ndi zokongoletsera mwezi.
Dzidziwitse ndi kalendala ya mwezi wa woyang'anira minda komanso woyang'anira minda ya chaka cha 2019 kwa Mitsinje.
Kuchokera ku zizindikiro za zodiac, momwe satana ilili pano, kukolola kwakukulu kumaperekedwa ndi:
- Khansa;
- Nsomba;
- Taurus;
- Mphunzitsi;
- Masikelo;
- Capricorn

Ndiponso, mosasamala kanthu za udindo wa thupi lakumwamba, pewani ndime yake m'magulu a nyenyezi:
- Virgin;
- Mapasa;
- Sagittarius;
- Zochita;
- Leo;
- Aquarius.
Awa ndi osawuka komanso osayenerera zizindikiro za zodiacal kwa famu yafamu.
Ndikofunikira! Nthaŵi yosauka kwambiri pazochitika zilizonse ndi mwezi wathunthu ndi mwezi watsopano mu nyenyezi ya Aquarius. Njira zonse zomwe zikuchitika patsikuli sizingapangidwe bwino.
Kalendala ya miyezi yambiri kwa woyang'anira minda ndi woyang'anira munda wa Siberia
Zochita m'munda wamunda, m'munda ndi m'mabedi a maluwa ndi osiyana, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti masiku a wamaluwa, wamaluwa ndi amalima amaluwa adzakhala osiyana, motero.
Kalendala ya wamaluwa a ku Siberia mu 2019 ndi awa.
Ntchito | February | March |
Kutsegula | 3, 4, 6-12, 15, 18, 25, 26, 28 | 5, 8-13, 17, 20, 27-31 |
Kusamalira mabedi | 6-12, 15, 21, 24 | 8-13, 17, 23, 26 |
Kompositi | 1, 2, 8-12, 15, 21 | 3, 4, 10-13, 17, 23 |
Kuthirira, kudyetsa | 8-12, 15, 18, 21, 25, 26, 28 | 10-13, 17, 20, 23, 27-31 |
Mapangidwe | 1, 2, 6-12, 14, 22, 23 | 3, 4, 8-13, 16, 24, 25 |
Katemera | 1, 26-12, 14, 21, 25, 26, 28 | 3, 4, 8-13,16, 23, 27-29 |
Processing Foliar | 8-12,15, 18, 21, 24-26, 28 | 10-13, 17, 20, 23, 24, 27-31 |
Kubzala mbande | 6-12, 14, 21-24 | 8-13, 16, 23-25 |
Kusindikiza, kukatola | 6-12, 15, 21-24 | 8-13, 17, 23-25 |
Ntchito | April | May |
Kutsegula | 4, 7-13, 16, 19, 26-30 | 4, 7-13, 16, 18, 26, 28-31 |
Kusamalira mabedi | 9-16, 19, 27, 28 | 9-16, 18, 28, 31 |
Kompositi | 2, 3, 9-13,15, 21 | 2, 3, 9-13, 15, 21, 31 |
Kuthirira, kudyetsa | 9-13, 16, 19, 22, 26-30 | 9-13, 16, 18, 22, 26, 28-31 |
Mapangidwe | 2, 3, 7-13, 15, 23, 24 | 2, 3, 7-13, 15, 23, 24, 31 |
Katemera | 2, 3,7-13, 15, 26-29 | 2, 3, 7-13, 15, 28-30 |
Processing Foliar | 9-13, 16, 19, 22, 23, 26-30 | 9-13, 16, 18, 22, 23, 26, 28-31 |
Kubzala mbande | 7-13, 17, 22-24 | 7-13, 17, 22-24 |
Kusindikiza, kukatola | 7-13, 16, 22-24 | 7-13, 16, 22-24 |
Ntchito | June | July |
Kutsegula | 2, 5-11, 14, 17, 24, 25, 27-29 | 1, 4-10, 13, 16, 23-28, 31 |
Kusamalira mabedi | 7-14, 17, 25, 27, 29, 30 | 6-13, 16, 24, 25, 28, 29 |
Kompositi | 1, 7-11, 13, 19, 29 | 6-10, 12, 18, 28 |
Kuthirira, kudyetsa | 7-11, 14, 17, 20, 24, 25, 27-29 | 6-10, 13, 16, 19, 23-28 |
Mapangidwe | 2, 3, 7-13, 15, 23, 24, 31 | 4-10, 12, 20, 21, 28 |
Katemera | 2, 3, 7-13, 15, 28-30 | 4-10, 12, 20, 21, 28 |
Processing Foliar | 9-13, 16, 18, 22, 23, 26, 28-31 | 6-10, 13, 16, 19, 23-28 |
Kubzala mbande | 7-13, 17, 22-24 | 4-10, 14, 19-21 |
Kusindikiza, kukatola | 7-13, 16, 22-24 | 4-10, 14, 19-21 |
Ntchito | August | September |
Kutsegula | 3-9, 12, 15, 22-27, 31 | 2-8, 11, 14, 21-26, 30 |
Kusamalira mabedi | 5-12, 15, 23, 24, 27, 28 | 4-11, 14, 22, 23, 26, 27, 30 |
Kompositi | 5-9, 11, 17, 29 | 4-8, 10, 16, 28, 30 |
Kuthirira, kudyetsa | 5-9, 12, 15, 18, 22-27 | 4-8, 11, 14, 17, 21-26 |
Mapangidwe | 3-9, 11, 19, 20, 27 | 2-8, 10, 18, 19, 26, 28, 30 |
Katemera | 3-9, 11, 19, 20, 27 | 3-9, 11, 19, 20, 27, 30 |
Processing Foliar | 5-9, 12, 15, 18, 22-27 | 4-8, 11, 14, 17, 21-26 |
Kubzala mbande | 3-9, 13, 18-20 | 2-8, 12, 17-19, 30 |
Kusindikiza, kukatola | 3-9, 13, 18-20 | 2-8, 12, 17-19, 30 |

Olima munda amalimbikitsidwa kuti achite ntchito zaulimi molingana ndi matebulo otsatirawa.
Ntchito | February | March |
Courgettes ndi eggplant | 8-12, 16, 17, 23-25 | 10-13, 18, 19, 25-30 |
Katsitsumzukwa, mitundu yonse ya kabichi, mpendadzuwa | 8-12, 16, 17, 26 | 10-13, 18, 19, 24, 25 |
Mbatata | 6-12, 14, 16, 17, 21 28 | 8-13, 16, 18, 19, 23, 29-31 |
Zomera | 1, 2, 8-12, 16, 17 | 3, 4, 10-13, 18, 19, 29-31 |
Mitedza, radishes | 8-12, 16, 17, 21-23, 28 | 10-13, 18, 19, 23-25, 29-31 |
Mbewu, udzu winawake, mpiru | 1, 2, 8-12, 16, 17, 21-23 | 3, 4, 10-13, 18, 19, 29-31 |
Kaloti, tomato, mavwende, nkhaka, mavwende | 1, 2, 8-12, 16, 17 | 3, 4, 10-13, 18, 19, 29-31 |
Zitsamba Zosakaniza | 1, 2, 8-12, 16, 17 | 3, 4, 10-13, 18, 19, 27-31 |
Anyezi, adyo, horseradish | 6-12, 14, 16, 17, 21-23, 28 | 8-13, 18, 20, 23-25, 29-31 |
Ntchito | April | May |
Courgettes ndi eggplant | 9-12, 17, 18, 24-29 | 9-13, 17, 18, 24-26, 28, 29 |
Katsitsumzukwa, mitundu yonse ya kabichi, mpendadzuwa | 9-12, 17, 18, 23, 24 | 9-13, 17, 18, 23, 24 |
Mbatata | 9-12, 15, 17, 18, 22, 28-30 | 9-13, 15, 17, 18, 22, 28-31 |
Zomera | 2, 3, 9-12, 17, 18, 28-30 | 2, 3, 9-13, 17, 18, 28-31 |
Mitedza, radishes | 9-12, 17, 18, 22-28 | 9-13, 17, 18, 22-26, 28, 31 |
Mbewu, udzu winawake, mpiru | 2, 3, 9-12, 17, 18, 28-30 | 2, 3, 9-13, 17, 18, 28-30 |
Kaloti, tomato, mavwende, nkhaka, mavwende | 2, 3, 9-12, 17, 18, 27-30 | 2, 3, 9-13, 17, 18, 28-30 |
Zitsamba Zosakaniza | 2, 3, 9-12, 17, 18, 28-30 | 2, 3, 9-13, 17, 18, 28-31 |
Anyezi, adyo, horseradish | 9-12, 17, 18, 22-24, 28-30 | 9-13, 17, 18, 22-24, 28-31 |
Ntchito | June | July |
Courgettes ndi eggplant | 7-10, 15, 16, 22-26 | 6-9, 14, 15, 21-26 |
Katsitsumzukwa, mitundu yonse ya kabichi, mpendadzuwa | 7-10, 14-16, 21, 22 | 6-9, 13-15 20, 21 |
Mbatata | 7-10, 13, 15, 16, 20, 27-29 | 6-9, 12, 14, 15, 19, 25-28 |
Zomera | 1, 7-10, 13-16, 27-29 | 6-9, 12-15, 25-28 |
Mitedza, radishes | 1, 7-10, 14-16, 27-29 | 6-9, 13-15, 25-28 |
Mbewu, udzu winawake, mpiru | 1, 7-10, 13-16, 27-29 | 6-9, 12-15, 25-28 |
Kaloti, tomato, mavwende, nkhaka, mavwende | 1, 7-10, 12, 14-16, 27-29 | 6-9, 11-15, 25-28 |
Zitsamba Zosakaniza | 1, 7-10, 13-16, 27-30 | 6-9, 12-15, 25-29 |
Anyezi, adyo, horseradish | 7-9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 27-29 | 6-9, 14, 15, 25-28 |
Ntchito | August | September |
Courgettes ndi eggplant | 5-9, 13, 14, 20-22, 24, 25 | 4-6, 8, 12, 13, 19-24 |
Katsitsumzukwa, mitundu yonse ya kabichi, mpendadzuwa | 5-9, 12-14, 19, 20 | 4-6, 8, 11-13, 18, 19 |
Mbatata | 5-9, 11, 13, 14, 18, 24-27 | 4-6, 8, 10, 13, 14, 18, 24-27, 30 |
Zomera | 5-9, 11-14, 24-27 | 4-6, 8, 10-13, 23-26 |
Mitedza, radishes | 5-9, 12-14, 24-27 | 4-6, 8, 11-13, 23-26 |
Mbewu, udzu winawake, mpiru | 5-9, 11-14, 24-27 | 4-6, 8, 10-13, 23-26 |
Kaloti, tomato, mavwende, nkhaka, mavwende | 5-9, 10-14, 24-27 | 4-6, 8-13, 23-26 |
Zitsamba Zosakaniza | 5-9, 11-14, 24-27 | 4-6, 8, 10-13, 23-26 |
Anyezi, adyo, horseradish | 5-11, 13, 14, 24-27 | 4-6, 8-10, 12, 13, 23-26, 30 |

Florists mu 2019 ayenera kuganizira pazinthu zomwe zili pansipa.
Ntchito | February | March |
Kufesa | 7-13, 15-17, 24 | 9-13, 15, 17-19, 26 |
Gwiritsani ntchito mitundu yokwera | 1, 2, 8-12, 14-17 | 3, 4, 10-13, 15-19 |
Kubzala mababu | 6-12, 14-17, 21-23, 28 | 10-13, 15-17, 23-25, 27-31 |
Kubalana mwa kudula | 6-12, 15-17, 27, 28 | 8-13, 17-19, 27-31 |
Sampling, kuika maluwa | 6-12, 21-24 | 8-13, 23-26 |
Ntchito | April | May |
Kufesa | 7-12, 16-18, 25 | 8-15, 16-18, 25 |
Gwiritsani ntchito mitundu yokwera | 2, 3, 9-12, 15-18, 28-30 | 2, 3, 9-13, 15-18, 28-31 |
Kubzala mababu | 9-12, 14-16, 22-24, 28-30 | 9-19, 13-16, 22-24, 28-31 |
Kubalana mwa kudula | 9-12, 16-18, 27-30 | 9-13, 16-18, 28-30 |
Sampling, kuika maluwa | 9-12, 22-25 | 9-13, 22-25, 31 |
Ntchito | June | July |
Kufesa | 5-10, 12-15, 23-25 | 4-9, 11-14, 22-24 |
Gwiritsani ntchito mitundu yokwera | 1, 7-10, 13-16, 27-29 | 6-9, 12-15, 25-29 |
Kubzala mababu | 6-16, 19-24, 27-30 | 5-9, 11-15, 18-23, 26-29 |
Kubalana mwa kudula | 7-10, 14-16, 25, 27, 30 | 6-9, 13-15, 24-26, 29 |
Sampling, kuika maluwa | 7-10, 20-23, 29 | 6-9, 19-22, 28, 31 |
Ntchito | August | September |
Kufesa | 3-13, 21, 22 | 3-6, 9-13, 21-23 |
Gwiritsani ntchito mitundu yokwera | 5-9, 11-14, 24-28 | 4-6, 8, 10-13, 23-27 |
Kubzala mababu | 4-14, 17-22, 25-28 | 3-6, 9-13, 16-21, 24-27, 30 |
Kubalana mwa kudula | 5-9, 12-14, 24, 25, 28 | 4-6, 8, 11-13, 22-24, 27, 30 |
Sampling, kuika maluwa | 5-9, 18-21, 27, 31 | 4-6, 8, 17-20, 26, 29, 30 |
Ndikofunikira! Nthaŵi zina, nyengo imasokoneza njira zaulimi. Pankhaniyi, ndilololedwa kubwezera masikuwo masiku angapo.
Malangizo omwe anakumana nawo wamaluwa ndi wamaluwa
Agronomists omwe amamvetsera kalendala ya mwezi akulangizidwa kugwira ntchito makamaka ndi diso pazamagetsi kuti azilima zosiyanasiyana. Kuphwanya malingaliro a obereketsa ndi owopsa kusiyana ndi kusagwirizana ndi magawo a mwezi.
Pamasiku osakondweretsa, mutha kupanga ndondomeko ya bungwe - kugula kwa kubzala, kusungidwa kwa mbeu ndi kukonzekera kafukufuku. Pogwiritsa ntchito kalendala ya mwezi ku Siberia, alimi ndi wamaluwa amalephera kulakwitsa pa nthawi ya ulimi pa tsamba. Kuti mbeu ikhale yabwino, tcherani khutu kuzithunzi zonse zobzala ndi kusamalira. Pokhapokha mutero, mudzapeza maluwa ochuluka okongola ndi owopsa.