Aliyense amene amakonda mitundu yaing'ono yamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tomato amasangalala kwambiri ndi "Red Date F1". Tomato kwenikweni amafanana kum'mwera finca, iwo ali elongated mawonekedwe ndi wolemera lokoma kukoma.
Zipatso zosonkhanitsa zimasungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, zimatha kudyedwa, zouma, mchere komanso kuzifota. Ngakhale kuchepa kwa tomato okha, tchire ndi zipatso zambiri.
Werengani m'nkhani yathu tsatanetsatane wa zosiyana siyana, kudziŵana ndi maonekedwe ake ndi zolima.
Tsiku Lofiira F1 phwetekere: zofotokozera zosiyanasiyana
Phenicia Red - F1 wosakanizidwa, pakati mochedwa, the half deterministic. Zitsamba zimafika mamita 1.5, koma mawonekedwe oyenera a makompyuta, mpaka 90 cm mu msinkhu, n'zotheka. Masamba ochepa kwambiri ndi mphukira zowonongeka amasonkhanitsidwa ndi maburashi 6-8 zidutswa. Kusamba thupi kumayamba mu July ndipo kumatha mpaka kumapeto kwa September. Mtundu wosakanizidwawu ndi woyenera kumera mu greenhouses ndi greenhouses, m'madera okhala ndi nyengo yotentha ndi yotentha, ndizotheka kugwa pansi pansi pa filimuyo.
Zipatsozo zimakhala zochepa, zovunda, ndi nsonga yozama. Matatowa ndi ofiira owala, okongola, okhala ndi zipinda zing'onozing'ono za mbewu. Kusungidwa bwino, palibe vuto lolekerera kayendedwe. Kukoma kwa tomato ndi kolemera, kokoma, ndi zolembera zowala. Mafuta osadziwika. Mnofu ndi wambiri wandiweyani, yowutsa mudyo kwambiri, wowopsa. Kulemera kwa chipatso chilichonse ndi pafupifupi 20 g.
Madeti Ofiira - Osakanizidwa a Russia, ochokera ku tomato yamatcheri. Analimbikitsa malo otseguka ndi greenhouses, m'madera ozizira ndi a m'madera akumidzi ndi bwino kukula pansi pa filimuyi. Kusungidwa bwino kunyumba. Tomato "Phenicia Red F1" amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga saladi, kudya chakudya. Iwo ali oyenerera chakudya cha mwana ndi chakudya. Zipatso zing'onozing'ono zokhala ndi mchere wambiri komanso zowonongeka zimatha kuthira mchere ndi kuzifota, sizimasokoneza, koma zimakhala zokongola.
Chithunzi
Kuoneka kwa phwetekere "Red Phenice" yang'anani chithunzi chili pansipa:
Ubwino ndi zovuta
Tsiku Losakanizidwa Lofiira ndi lodziwika kwambiri pakati pa ojambula amaluwa. Zina mwa ubwino zomwe nthawi zambiri zimati:
- bwino zipatso;
- zipatso zokoma zokoma zoyenera ku saladi ndi kumalongeza;
- matenda;
- kusamvetsetsa ku zikhalidwe zomangidwa;
- nthawi yaitali ya fruiting.
Zina mwa zolakwika zochepa:
- Kutseka kwachedwa, zipatso zoyamba zimakololedwa kumapeto kwa July;
- zosiyanasiyana zimalolera chisanu bwino, koma m'nyengo yozizira chiwerengero cha zipatso mumayimba amachepetsa.
Zizindikiro za kukula
Nthaka ya mbande imasankhidwa kuwala, pogwiritsa ntchito mchenga ndi peat, ndi kusanganikirana koyenera kwa feteleza mchere wambiri. Mu gawo 1-2 lamasamba awa, mapepala akuchitika. Mbewu Phenicia imafesedwa mbande kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa March. Kuti chitukuko chitukulire bwino chiyenera kuunikira, komanso fetereza mlungu uliwonse. Tomato amakonda kusinthasintha kwa miyala yamchere ndi organic.
Mu theka la mwezi wa March, zomera zimabzalidwa mu wowonjezera kutentha. Kuwotchera m'nthaka bwino kumachitika kumapeto kwa May kapena kumayambiriro kwa June. Zomera zimakonda kutentha kwa madigiri 20-22, kuchepa pang'ono kumatheka usiku. Wosakanizidwa ndi wokonda kwambiri chinyezi, zimalimbikitsanso kuthirira madzi otentha ndi kuwonjezera kwa kuchepetsedwa kwa mullein kapena zitosi za mbalame. Pambuyo maluwa, muyenera kuchepetsa feteleza zamchere zomwe zimachepetsa zokolola.
Tomato amafuna garter kuti zithandiza ndi pasynkovaniya. Ngati mukufuna, mukhoza kuchoka 2-3 stepson, yomwe idzabala zipatso. Kukolola phwetekere kungayambike pakati pa mwezi wa Julayi, pamene iwo afika ku chipangizo cha kuchapa. Anasonkhanitsa zipatso zipse popanda mavuto panyumba.
Tizilombo ndi matenda
Monga ma hybrids onse, Phenicia Red sagwirizana ndi matenda omwe ali ndi a m'banja la nightshade: kuchepa kochedwa, imvi, yoyera ndi mizu yovunda, mavairasi, ma fusarium. Pofuna kuteteza matenda amalimbikitsidwa chaka chotsatira pa nthaka yowonjezera.
Mbande ndi baka wamkulu zimayenera kutetezedwa ku tizirombo tizilombo: nsabwe za m'masamba, thrips, whiteflies, mafosholo, zamaliseche zamaliseche. Kuphwanya ndi kusuntha nthawi zina nthaka, kupopera mbewu zomera ndi madzi ofunda ndi kutuluka mobwerezabwereza kwa greenhouses kumathandiza. Zojambula zomwe zimakhudzidwa zimapangidwa ndi mankhwala osakanikirana. Kumayambiriro kwa maluwa, kugwiritsa ntchito tizilombo sikungakonzedwe.
Pambuyo poyesa Phenicus Red, alimi aliyense amasankha kuti akhale naye kosatha mu dongosolo lodzala. Tchire ting'onoting'ono timatenga malo pang'ono, timakondweretsa mbewu zambiri ndipo sitikusowa chisamaliro chokwanira.
