Mbali ndi kufotokoza kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tomato ya dziko: tikukula "Russian Size" F1

Zoonadi phwetekere "kukula kwa Russian" kumakhala ndi dzina lake.

Zomera zazikulu, zokoma, zopatsa zipatso, zimakula osati osati ndi wamaluwa. Mafamu ndi mafakitale omwe amapanga zomera ndi mafakitale amapanga malo ogulitsa mafakitale.

M'nkhani ino tidzakuuzani chifukwa chake izi zimakonda kwambiri wamaluwa. Pano mudzapeza ndondomeko yeniyeni ya zosiyanasiyana, makhalidwe ake, zida za kulima ndi kusamalira, phunzirani za luso la tomato kuti athetse matenda ndi tizilombo toononga.

Matimati "Russian": kufotokozera zosiyanasiyana

Awa ndi wosakanizidwa omwe amalimbidwa ndi a Russia omwe amalembedwa m'chaka cha 2002 mu State Register of Breeding Achievements.

Matimati wa phwetekere "Russian kukula F1" - indeterminantny chomera, kufika masentimita 150-180 mu msinkhu. Kusiyanitsa zokolola zapamwamba, kuli koyenera kulima m'madera onse a Russia mu greenhouses ndi pansi pa filimu kuphimba. Malo otseguka salikukula.

"Kukula kwa Russia" - phwetekere yotsiriza, zipatso zipse 125-128 patapita masiku kumera. Monga wosakanizidwa, kulimbana ndi matenda ambiri.

Tikukudziwitsani zamtengo wapatali zokhudzana ndi zomwe determinantal, semi-determinant, superdeterminant ndi zosakwanira mitundu ya tomato.

Palinso nkhani zingapo za mitundu yodzikweza kwambiri komanso yopanda matenda.

Zizindikiro

Zipatso zokolola za phwetekere "Russian" zimakhala zofiira ndipo zimakhala zolemera kuchokera 650 g mpaka 2 kg. Pamwamba pang'onopang'ono, mnofu ndi wowutsa mudyo, wokoma, mawonekedwe ndi ozungulira, pang'ono. Zipatso zing'onozing'ono, zitsulo 4. 2-3 tomato amakula pa burashi.

Mukhoza kuyerekeza kulemera kwa zipatso ndi mitundu ina mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi:

Matenda a tomato osiyanasiyana "Russian" amakula pokhapokha. Chifukwa cha tsinde lalitali kumafuna kumangiriza. Ndipo mumumange musanathe masiku angapo mutatha.

Chomeracho ndi chokhazikika chamagetsi, koma chimasiyana ndi masamba ambiri. Ukalamba, umapangidwa kukhala tsinde limodzi ndi nthawi zonse. Masamba otsika pamaso pa woyamba maluwa burashi yopuma. Kumapeto kwa nyengo yokula, tsitsani chitukukocho.

"Kukula kwa Russia" kumasiyana ndi zokolola zambiri za makilogalamu 7-8 pa 1 mita imodzi. Chitsanzo chodzala ndi 50 x 70 cm, maulendo odzala ndi osapitirira 2-3 baka pa 1 mita imodzi. m

Mukhoza kuyerekeza zokolola za zosiyanasiyanazi ndi ena mu tebulo ili m'munsimu:

Chithunzi

Chimene Russia Kukula tomato amaoneka ngati - chithunzi cha tomato:

Zizindikiro za kukula

Tiyeni tiyambe kufotokoza za kulima tomato "kukula kwa Russia". Monga tomato onse aakulu, "kukula kwa Russian F1" Zofesedwa pa mbande kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa April. Mu May, mbande zimasinthidwa kukhala wowonjezera kutentha. Kuti zipatso zazikulu zikhale ndi kuwala kokwanira, mpweya ndi danga, ziyenera kubzalidwa mochepa ngati n'kotheka.

Simungathe kudyetsa zomera ndi organic feteleza ndi mkulu wa nayitrogeni.. Sankhani potaziyamu ndi kuvala phosphate ndikugwiritsa ntchito nsomba.

Onaninso za mavalidwe monga ayodini, yisiti, hydrogen peroxide ndi ammonia.

Pambuyo pa chipatso choyamba chitakonzedwa kumanja ndikukula kukula kwa mtedza, mutha kuchotsa maluwa ambiri ndi mazira ambiri, kuti muthe mchere wambiri komanso wathanzi kwambiri, kuti muthe kupeza ochepa chabe, koma tomato wamkulu kuchokera ku chitsamba.

Pa webusaiti yathu mudzapeza zothandiza zokhudzana ndi kuthirira, mulching ndi kusunga tomato.

Komanso mungadziŵe za subtleties ya sayansi ya kukula oyambirira mitundu ya tomato.

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imatsutsana ndi fusarium, cladosporia, ndi fodya ya mafilimu. Pa webusaiti yathu mudzapeza zambiri zokhudzana ndi matenda omwe amadwala kwambiri a tomato m'mabotolo ndi njira zomwe angagwiritsire ntchito nawo. Komanso mitundu yambiri ndiyo yotsutsana ndi matenda ndipo nthawi yomweyo imapereka zokolola zabwino, ndipo ndi zana limodzi lokha lomwe limagonjetsedwa ndi vuto lochedwa.

Mu tebulo ili m'munsimu mudzapeza zogwirizana ndi mitundu ya phwetekere ndi nthawi zosiyana: