Zosadziwika komanso zopindulitsa - malongosoledwe ndi maonekedwe a chidwi chodabwitsa cha phwetekere "Mphepo Yadzuka"

Amaluwa omwe amasankha tomato osadula omwe amalekerera mvula yamphepo ya nyengo adzapindula ndi mphepo ya mvula yosiyanasiyana, makamaka yomwe imalumikizidwa kumadera ndi nyengo yosadziŵika.

Zitsamba zowonongeka zimakhala zodabwitsa chifukwa chakhazikika kwawo, saopa kanthawi kochepa, chisanu, kusowa kwa madzi kapena chinyezi. Bhonasi yabwino ndi zokolola zambiri.

Werengani m'nkhani yathu mwatsatanetsatane wa mphepo yosiyanasiyana ya mphepo, yodziwa makhalidwe ake ndi kukula kwake, zomwe zimakhudza tizirombo kapena matenda.

Tomato Windrose: mafotokozedwe osiyanasiyana

Zosiyanasiyana za Russian kuswana, zikulimbikitsidwa kumpoto. Kulima kuli kotheka ku greenhouses, mu greenhouses, pansi pa filimu ndi lotseguka pansi. Zokolola zimasungidwa bwino ndikusamutsidwa. Tomato yokolola mu luso lakutha gawo akhoza kucha pa firiji.

Rose of Winds - kalasi yoyamba yopatsa. Chitsamba chokhazikitsa, shtambovy. About indeterminantny sukulu werengani pano. Masamba ndi obiriwira, osakanikirana, osakaniza, amadyera ambiri. Kulima kuli bwino, kuchokera pa 1 lalikulu. Kudyetsa m ming'oma kungakonzedwe mpaka makilogalamu 7 a tomato. Zipatso zakucha ndi zachifundo, kuyambira kumapeto kwa July mpaka kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa September.

Kupereka mitundu kungafanane ndi ena:

Zina mwa ubwino waukulu wa zosiyanasiyana:

• kukoma kwakukulu kwa zipatso;
• tomato amasungidwa bwino;
• zitsamba zosagwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe;
• kulolerana ndi kusintha kwa kutentha;
• kukana matenda aakulu.

Pali zolakwika zosiyana siyana.

Zizindikiro

Makhalidwe apamwamba a zosiyanasiyana ndi:

• Zipatso ndi zazikulu, ngakhale, kuzungulira. Kulemera kwa magalamu 120-130 magalamu.
• Khungu ndi labwino kwambiri, lofiira.
• Pa kucha, mtundu umasintha kuchokera kubiriwira kuti ukhale wotentha pinki.
• Mnofu ndi wowometsera, osati madzi, kukoma kokoma kokoma.
• Zipinda za mchere pang'ono, zakumwa za shuga, amino acid ndi beta-carotene zimatilola kulangiza zipatso za chakudya cha mwana ndi zakudya.

Yerekezerani chiwerengero ichi ndi mitundu ina ingakhale patebulo:

Saladi osiyanasiyana, zipatso zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera zokometsera, maswiti, mbale zowonjezera, sauces ndi mbatata yosenda. Zipatso zimapatsa madzi okoma kwambiri a mtundu wa pinki. Kutsitsa n'zotheka.

Ŵerengani pa webusaiti yathu: Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi matekinoloje kuti zikhale zoyambirira za tomato. Kodi kukula tomato zokoma chaka chonse mu mkangano greenhouses?

Kodi mungapeze bwanji zokolola zambiri za tomato kuthengo? Ndi mitundu iti yomwe ili ndi zokolola zambiri komanso zabwino zowonongeka, zosagonjetsedwa ndi zovuta?

Chithunzi

Matimati wa "Wind Rose":

Zizindikiro za kukula

Monga tomato ena oyambirira, Wind Rose amafesedwa pa mbande mu March ndi kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa April. Tomato amafunika nthaka yowunikira yokhala ndi munda wa nthaka ndi peat.

Musanabzala, mbewu imadumphidwira mumalimbikitsa. Kuyamera kutentha ndi pafupifupi madigiri 25. Pambuyo pa kutuluka kwachitsulo chokhala ndi mphukira ndi mbande zowonekera powala. Zigawo zimachitika mu gawo la mapangidwe enieni, ndiye mbande zimadyetsedwa ndi njira yothetsera feteleza. Mbande zimabzalidwa m'malo osatha kumayambiriro kwa June.

Kuberekera nkotheka mwa njira yopanda mbewu. Mufilimuyi pogona kuti dziko lapansi limasulidwe, mabowo ang'onoang'ono amakhetsedwa ndi madzi otentha. Pambuyo pozizira, mbeuyi imayikidwa mkati mwawo ndikusakanizidwa ndi wosanjikiza wa peat. Mtunda wa pakati pa tchire ndi 35-40 mi, malowa ndi osachepera 60 cm.

Kukula kwa zomera kumathiridwa mochuluka, koma osati nthawi zambiri, nthawi imodzi m'masiku 6-7. Tomato amalekerera chilala kapena madzi akumwa, koma kutsata boma la ulimi wothirira limapereka zokolola zabwino. Sikoyenera kupanga zomera (pasynkovanie siyenela), koma nthambi zolemera kwambiri ziyenera kumangirizidwa. Mulching adzapulumutsa ku namsongole.

Masabata awiri aliwonse tchire timadyetsedwa ndi feteleza yovuta kwambiri yomwe imakhala ndi potassium ndi phosphorous. Nthawi zina mungathe kudya tomato ndi zinthu zokha: zitosi za mbalame kapena osudzulana mullein. Komanso monga kudyetsa mungagwiritse ntchito: yisiti, ayodini, phulusa, hydrogen peroxide, ammonia, boric acid.

Werengani pa webusaiti yathu: Kodi mungakonzekere bwanji dothi mu wowonjezera kutentha chifukwa chodzala m'chaka? Kodi ndi nthaka yanji ya tomato yomwe ilipo? Kodi nthaka ikupanga ndi iti yabwino kwambiri tomato mu greenhouses?

Komanso, kodi ndi matenda ati amene amachititsa kuti tomato wowonjezera atenthedwe komanso ndi njira ziti zomwe zingatengedwe kuti ziwathetse?

Tizilombo ndi matenda

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imagonjetsedwa ndi matenda akuluakulu. Komabe, vuto likhoza kumuchitikira. Dziwani mavuto omwe angakuthandizeni kufufuza nthawi zonse. Mukawona zizindikiro zoyamba za kupweteka kochedwa, nkofunika kuti muthe mwamsanga kuthyola masamba ndi zipatso ndikugwiritsira ntchito zomera ndikukonzekera mkuwa. Werengani zambiri za momwe mungatetezere zomera ku phytophthora pano. Mawanga owoneka bwino pa mapesi amasonyeza kusowa kwa calcium. Vuto lidzachotsa kudyetsa nitrate ya calcium.

Mauthenga okhudza matenda monga Alternaria, Fusarium, Verticillium komanso kutulutsa fungicides pakuthana nawo angakhale othandiza.

Tizilombo tingathenso kuyambitsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mwachitsanzo, aphid, Colorado mbatata kachilomboka, kangaude mite amavulaza kwambiri yowutsa mudyo amadyera a tomato. Chotsani nsabwe za m'masamba zidzakuthandizani madzi otentha a sopo, amene anatsuka zimayambira ndi masamba.

Mutha kuwopsyeza slugs zamaliseche mwa kupopera mankhwala nthawi zonse ndi mankhwala amadzimadzi a ammonia. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timateteza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, koma angagwiritsidwe ntchito pokhapokha fruiting.

Windrose - zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimayenera kuyang'anitsitsa. Zidzakhala zofanana ndi omwe adzalima kale mitundu yambiri ya tomato mu wowonjezera kutentha. Rosa wamkulu sagwira malo ogona, amamva bwino kumunda, samadwala komanso amabweretsa zokolola zambiri.

Mu tebulo ili m'munsimu mudzapeza zogwirizana zokhudzana ndi phwetekere ndi nthawi zosiyana: