Makhalidwe, maonekedwe, ubwino wa phwetekere "Masango okoma"

Tomato "Lokoma Bunch" ndithu adzabwera kukhoti la wamaluwa omwe amakonda kukula tomato zachilendo awo wowonjezera kutentha. Ndipo zosiyanasiyanazi ndizosiyana kwambiri. Osati kanthu pa matumba a mbewu amalemba "mtsinje wa tomato wokoma ku chitsamba chimodzi."

M'nkhani ino mudzapeza ndondomeko yeniyeni ya zosiyana siyana, kudziwa momwe zimakhalire ndi zida zaulimi. Tidzakudziwitsani zomwe matenda ndi tizilombo toononga tingawononge zomera izi.

Matimati "Bulu Lokoma": kufotokozera zosiyanasiyana

Choyamba, ziyenera kunenedwa kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana idalimbikitsidwa makamaka kuti ikule kumalo obiriwira ndi greenhouses. Ngakhale kuti kufotokozera kumanena kuti akhoza kumakhala pamapiri otseguka, maumboni ochuluka omwe analandira kuchokera kwa wamaluwa amati mitundu yosiyanasiyana imalekerera malo otseguka m'madera a kum'mwera kwa Russia.

Chitsamba ndi chomera cha mtundu wosatha, kufika pamtunda wa mamita 2.5 kapena kuposerapo. Zokolola zabwino zimasonyeza pamene kupanga chitsamba mu 1-2 zimayambira. Pa nthawi yoyamba kucha, tomato yoyamba idzapezeka masiku 103-108 mutabzala mbande.

Werenganinso pa webusaiti yathu: yomwe tomato ndi determinant, semi-determinant ndi super determinant.

Komanso mitundu yambiri imapereka mphamvu komanso imatha kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda, ndipo sizingatheke kuti zisawonongeke.

Chomera chomera chimadalira zingwe, makamaka kupanga pa trellis. Chitsamba Chokhala ndi masamba ambiri, masamba obiriwira, phwetekere. Kufunikanso kuchotseratu masitepe.

Pamaso a matanki a kukula kwakukulu, n'zotheka kukula pa loggias ndi makonde. Mazira awiri oyambirira amapereka chiwerengero chachikulu cha zipatso, 45-55 zipatso zimakula pa iwo, mawonekedwe ena onse 20-25 tomato ofanana kukula ndi kulemera. Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi yaitali, zochuluka fruiting.

Chithunzi

Zizindikiro

Tomato zosiyanasiyana "Bulu lokoma" ali ndi ubwino wotsatira:

• wambiri, nthawi yaitali fruiting;
• zipatso zabwino;
• kusinthasintha kwa kukolola.

Mavuto omwe ali nawo

• kufunika kwa wowonjezera kutentha kwa zomera;
• chofunika cha kuchotsedwa kwa stepsons;
• kutetezera mochedwa choipitsa ndi drafts.

Maonekedwe a chipatso ndiwozungulira. Tomato wokhala ndi mtundu wofiira. Kuchuluka kwake kulemera kwa 15-25 magalamu, mosamala kwambiri zipatso zolemera masekeli 55-60. Kugwiritsa ntchito kulikonse, komwe kumakongoletsera mbale, saladi amapatsa kukoma kokometsetsa, koyenera kumalongeza ndi zipatso zonse, kuti azisangalala ndi ana onga.

Mukhoza kuyerekeza kulemera kwa zipatso za zosiyana siyana ndi ena mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi:

Zokolola za 2.5-3.2 kilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba chimodzi, 6.5-7.0 kilograms pa mita imodzi iliyonse pamene mutabzala zosaposa 3. Mankhwala otchuka kwambiri a tomato, otetezeka apakati paulendo.

Mukhoza kuyerekezera zokolola za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zokoma ndi mitundu ina mu tebulo ili m'munsimu:

Zizindikiro za kukula

Malingana ndi njira ndi njira zowonjezera mbande ndi zomera zobzalidwa mu wowonjezera kutentha, palibe kusiyana kwa mitundu ina ya phwetekere. Zotsitsimutsa zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupititsa patsogolo kukula. Pochita zokolola, feteleza ndi feteleza ndizofunikira.

Pambuyo popititsa mbande ku mabedi, kuthirira madzi ofunda, kuchotsa masitepe, kupalira, nthawi nthawi kumasula nthaka mumabowo, ndi kufunika kwa mulching.

Monga feteleza wa tomato, mungagwiritse ntchito: organic feteleza, ayodini, yisiti, hydrogen peroxide, ammonia, boric acid.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tomato "Bulu lokoma" imaphatikizidwa mu Register Register ya Russia. Posankha zosakaniza za kubzala, mudzasangalala ndi ana ndi tomato zokoma, mutengekanso kumtunda.

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Olima amaluwa adziwa chizoloŵezi chochedwa matenda opweteka ndi zojambula mu wowonjezera kutentha. Kawirikawiri, zosiyanasiyana zimagonjetsedwa ndi matenda akuluakulu a tomato.

Werengani pa tsamba lathu lonse za matenda a tomato mu greenhouses ndi njira zolimbana nazo:

• Alternaria
• Kuwonongeka kwanthawi yayitali ndi njira zothandizira.
• Fusarium
• Verticillosis.

Za tizirombo, zomera zimatha kuopsezedwa - Colorado mbozi, slugs, bears, nsabwe za m'masamba. Kuchokera kwawo kunathandiza tizilombo.

Timakondweretsani kukupatsani zipangizo zothandiza momwe mungapezere mbewu yozizira kwambiri ya tomato panja ndi yozizira wowonjezera kutentha, momwe mungamere molawirira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tomato, yomwe yowonjezera kukaniza matenda ...

Mu tebulo ili m'munsimu mudzapeza mauthenga okhudzana ndi nkhani za phwetekere ndi mawu osiyana: